Title: Four Levels of Clean, Low Cost, Under-utilized Water Technology for Industrial / Commercial / Agricultural Applications(PART 2 OF 11)
1Four Levels of Clean, Low Cost, Less Known Water
Technology for Industrial / Commercial /
Agricultural Applications
PART 2 OF 11
- Environmentally Friendly, Economical, Effective
Water Cleantech for The Future
Ben Rusuisiak New nature paradigm TECH analysis
vancouver, BC, CANADA, updated Feb10, 2017
www.linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm
2-
ABSTRACT This presentation
covers some of low cost, water related
commercialized cleantech that is under-utilized
or not commonly known to exist at all, in areas
of 1-Environmental cleaning, 2-HVAC improvement,
3- Energy extraction, 4-Industrial
processes, 5-Drinking water generation,
6-Geoengineering, 7-Desalination wastewater
treating, 8-Selective bio-enhancing, rust
prevention etc. Some of them are convertible for
a use in field of energy, medical, biology,
weather modification, material science with
similar advantages. ?
- One of such effects not fully explainable by
chemistry, yet officially utilized by some
non-Western ally nations, is prolonged "water
structure", or/ "activated" electrical charge
holding capacity of ions in water. There are
multiple treatment methods that can cause
sustained unique capability in plain water for at
least 4-5 days and used without added chemical or
solutes. e.g. a-As detergent for commercial
kitchen, butcher or heavy oil removal, b-Non
fouling industrial cutting or washing fluid,
c-Hospital operation room, or food industry
equipment disinfectant, d-Medical
oxygen/hydrophobic drug delivery, skin
disease/infection/organ, upto conventionally
untreatable chronic disease. e-Plant/animal
growth increase, brackish water feeding,
Removing animal residence odor, f-Increase
strength of concrete, ice, paper, g-Enhance
flavor of pasta, coffee, bakery, h-Low
emission fuel making from subgrade incombustible
hydrocarbon, i-Display chemical or mineral effect
without chemistry present in water. Some
exceptionally electrical-active water seems to
even function as "phase catalyst" and used as
"plain water concentrate" for similar or more
robust effects by dilution.?
- Such Scientific Status gap in water tech by
nations is fairly common and it affects research
funding market share of effective processes.
e.g water treatment by Time variant magnetic
field Rotating/Concentric Electrode, Far
InfraRed waves, Hydrodynamic Cavitation,
Sub/SuperCritical water, Non Anthraquinone H2O2,
Emulsion fuel, Cold fusion, Resonance H2O
decomposing, Acoustic Pulsed Fire Dewatering,
Electro-Scavenging effect for rain generation
Cosmic Ray based climate change idea. One reason
for discrediting is they might co-display
scientifically economically disruptive seeming
thermodynamic over-unity non-local phenomena.
But low cost effective way to displace chemical
based system also have been supported in West
Electrooxidation/coagulation or multiple ways of
AOP including Ozone was backed by European groups
they are now supporting Plasma Activated Water,
Thermal Hydrolysis, Membrane Distillation,
various Nano Filtration etc. Others are accepted
but only for certain use ElectroOsmosis/Poration,
Metal ion, 3chamber electrolysis, Vacuum
superheated steam, Steam eductor etc. Overall,
previously science contested low cost clean water
tech is increasingly rapidly adopted even by
multinationals, often accompanied by firm back up
of mainstream media, science, tech awards. And
unless spread of this new paradigm stalls soon,
limitation based "closed system" belief of
society will fundamentally shift to no-limit
"open system" before 2030.
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Canada
3- p10 Crystallization Template
sssddAssisted, Fluidized Bed etc
p21 Ozone UV etc p41
SuperCritical Water etc PART2
p45 Ultrasonic,
Cavitation effect, . . . Pulsed Combustion
Drying
p61 Nano/UltraFine
Bubble etc p67 PhotoCatalytic water etc - p91 Electrolyzed acid water etc p118 Plasma
Activated Water
p126
Electrolytic Venturi etc p141 .Magnetic Water
treatment - p157 Phase Catalyst Water
p181 Torsion field/Scalar Wave p190
Far InfraRed, Bioceramic, .. Minerals treated
etc
- p221 Pumpable Ice Slurry p228 ElectroSpray
etc p235 ElectroHydraulic
effect - p245 Solar Desalination etc p268 SuperHeated
Steam etc p288 Magnetic Resonance
.
Freezing Thawing
- p291 Ion projection p298
Ferrous/Ferrate Ion water p310 Vacuum
Saturation/DDW, . Steam Jet
Ejector/eductor - p338 Plant Polymer Micelle p343 Rain Related
Weather .. Modification
p358 Water Technology List
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Canada
4- QUALIFICATION OF
INFORMATION
- This presentation might not always reflect the
views of mainstream group, particularly of
western media, large NGOs, wikipedia hence
attendants/readers are recommended to re-assess
the data from independent perspective Listed
commercialized claims include that are
contradicting mainstream science law or
effectiveness acceptance level, while empirically
deemed to produce effects repeatedly. "Cleantech"
here includes "clean chemicals" that are non
residual Ozone, Hydrogen Peroxide, Peracetic
Acid, Plasma/ElectroChemical reaction etc - Compared to other industries, water technology
tends to have wider varied mechanics to achieve
intended physical effects Labs, schools, even
conservative mainstream, or mundane looking
companies often use their own effective unique
processes not widely known. Many of what is
covered here are selected technologies known as
effective in some sectors or by small of
consumers but not by other sectors.?
Currently more detailed
reference list is being produced will be
published separately The research is updated
based on reviewing academic papers journals,
books, speeches, presentations, patents,
lab/commercialized product testimonies/complaints,
publications public records of
NGOs/media/research institutes/think
tanks/military/space gov't agencies/industry
associations. Due to space constraints,
referenced individual names are given with max 3
letters of first name with entire last
name(except some non-Western names), company
names are listed in a way that is findable by
internet search. - 12 page long Water Technology Effect Comparison
Grid List is located at the end of presentation.
THIS FILE IS PART 2 of 11
SERIES ENTIRE 11 SERIES CAN BE VIEWED IN ONE
FILE AT SCRIBDclick here, ISSUUclick
here, YUMPU click here, or CALAMEO click
here
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
5How to Read Tech Detail Explanation Texts
.
- Technology claims are explained in details in
each of 66 dedicated section in coming pages.
Example of Hydrodynamic cavitation below
- Tech effects Code used in tech lists(located at
end of this presentation) are headed by Boldface
purple letters as on the right. Code might
refer to either or both of a-effect of static
water product, b-process effect itself on water
rather than water's effect on matter. - Commercialized tech claims are listed in(Blue
Letter ), and within bracket means other
unnamed companies also claim same effect.
at example D4 indicates
particularly effective application.
- 11Hydrodynamic cavitation WM Accepted effect
J(BOD reduction, Advanced Oxidizing Process,
toxin/oil field waste water/sludge
decomposing)(WhirlWind.nl), For ballast
water(Globallast ua), Enhanced oil recovery-
additional hydrocarbon quality improvement(Arisdyn
e), - Sometimes WM Disputed effect, A(Descaling), HVAC
application(HyCator, VRTX Technologies), Pipe
cleaning(Group Konstanta ???????), Dairy
product flow pipe descaling is WM
rejected(TEKMASH) B(anticorrosion of water
pipes), C(Algae removal)(CT Systems ua),
D4(New.
610Sonic, Its Cavitation, Acoustic Pulsed Fire
Drying Effect mix of Accepted, Rejected, Fully
rejected by(WM)
- 10Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation other
Acoustic effects See also ?Acoustic Pulsed Fire
effect on later pages in this section 10,
Ultrasonic effect doesnt necessarily accompany
Sonic cavitation effects, Each service/product
tend to specialize in specific different areas - WM Accepted effects A(Anti pipe scaling
effect)(???????????, Nanjing Hanzhou
Technology), B(anti-corrosion) by Acoustic
signal to cause disturbance for preventing
Elements precipitation to pipe walls, C(Algae,
bacteria, germ stifling)(H2O Bio Sonic,
Thomasonic UK) by shock wave, heat, and
generation of H2O2 or Hydroxyl radical, Some
claim no cavitation/harmful sounds is produced
for animals(LG Sonic Cameleon Technology)
specific frequency seems to exist for undesired
algae - Usually Electroporation effect(see
section 42ElectroPoration) or ElectroAcoustic
effect generating electric field by "vibration
friction" of solute/colloidal ions Because this
transverse EM field coincides in same oscillation
as longitudinal acoustic wave, it's standing wave
like resonance phenomena, Hence significantly
improved effect can occur at specific Ultrasonic
range(EMCS Industries) --gtgtcont
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Research,
Vancouver, Canada
710Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation Acoustic Pulsed
Fire Drying other Acoustic effects continued 2
- gtgtcont WM Accepted effects
- E(Industrial type heavy cleaner)(???????
??????????????? ????????????, ??? ???? ua),
Paint stripping(Pratt Whittney PurePulse ), or
90 water saving cleaning(Ultra Wave -
StarStream), Most dip-in type top line devices
come with oscillation or up-down motion option to
prevent sonic frequency based uneven clean
zones(eg 40khz creates it every 19-20mm), or by
frequency changer(Rion-tpe), Often vacuum
combined (Aqua-c ), Adjustable
cavitation quality (Sonicfellow .......
), Enhanced cavitation
cleaning in vacuum(Sharp UC-600AV, Pureron Japan,
Miuraz jp, UCE Ultrasonic) - F(Laundry washing) residential use portable
device(Volcano Turbo Wash) Industrial multiple
chamber vacuum-ambience dual type - std process
use in electronics etc but not so in many other
industries(Sakura Seiki, MasusanTec, Clean
Technologies Group), Resonating ultrasonic
frequency at projecting source before water hits
washing target(Kaijo.co.jp), M(energy production
enhancing) biofuel production improvement(Sonotro
nic de), --gtgtcont?
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
810Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation Acoustic Pulsed
Fire Drying other Acoustic effects continued 3
- gtgtcont WM Accepted effects ?
I(Oil water separating) J(Waste water cleaning,
Oil, toxin recovery) by promoting faster
degredation(Ultrawaves GmbH), Mainstream use but
only in some nations in Europe. Ballast water
treatment by oxygen removal by inert gas combined
with self generating ultrasonic
oscillation(ColdHarbour Marine), UV combined for
increased decomposing matter UV light cleaning
effect both(Svarog UV), Enhanced oil
recovery(Progress Ultrasonics Group),
Replacement of water filtering solids(FloDesign
Sonics), Industrial wastewater cleaning by
cavitation(Ultrazvu.com, Nlegin ru) - Also unique solutes atomization-separation from
water as same-element- nanoclustered-powdered-form
("ultrasonic drying"/ "steamless drying") with
low temperature(keep flavor nutrition) at
least 40 less cost of conventional heat based
drying while certain separation is much larger
saving(NanoMist Technologies) also low cost
"ultrasonic wet scrubbing" or ethanol separation
in works. - P(Odor removal as process, sludge
reduction)(Dewaco Finnsonic, VTA Austria GmbH,
Oviowater Sonolyzer) direct shockwave destroys
some organism, also seems to be by increased
Hydroxyl with certain frequency, W(Degassing)
with certain frequency, --gtgtcont
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
910Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation Acoustic Pulsed
Fire Drying other Acoustic effects continued 4
- gtgtcont WM Accepted effects
H2(dewatering,
drying) generating standing wave amplifies the
effect, 50 range energy time both saving, no
temperature increase to the dried medium or
substrate ink, paint, glue etc,(Heat
Technologies Inc), close to order of magnitude
for grain, fish, wood, cotton, pharmaceutical
etc(???????? ??????, U-sonic ru ) - Unlisted effects (matter destruction, boring
holes)(VLN-Tech), (less pain thorough root
canal cleaning)(Sonendo), (Barnacle growth
prevention)(Hunter Technologies), (Std process
of flaw detection can be applied for pipe or
water container situations by use of Immersion
Transducers) std process in some industries but
not all(Olympus-ims), (Part of Std process in
Oil In Water Monitoring OIWM) but
underexplored in other applications (Mirmorax),
same use with ultrasonic self cleaning sensor
system(ProAnalysis Argus), (Emulsion
fuel)(Hielscher, Vodmazut ??????, ???
????????????), (Water meter)(Kamstrup), core
mainstream industrial use, underused in
residential in many nations, (Transporting
matter including water or up-in-the-air liquid
mixing)(ETH Zurich Dan Foresti, Tokyo Inst of
Tech Ken Nakamura), still max 4kg transport
level ability for industrial application, (Car
"wiper")(Toyota, Asahi Glass, McLaren), (Non
invasive relatively small fat removal/reduction
from body, Sonic "Liposuction"), Hydrolipoclasy
uses body-acclimatizing water based liquid(VIVO
Clinic, Naturale Clinic - Clinica Naturale), but
no water use tech with direct ultrasonic
cavitation of fat(Lorelay Salon Spa) is WM
rejected. ?
Generally WM Rejected effect, Claims are made in
connection with hydrodynamic cavitation devices
which generate standing wave acoustic
oscillation, M(spray soak treated water to make
food fresh longer, less mold), Less often
claimed effects Z(plant-animal grow faster with
larger crops, promote fermentation/decomposing),
WM Fully rejected or treated as fraud, less
often claimed effect, A2(desalinating water)
(SonCav)
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
1010Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation Acoustic Pulsed
Fire Drying other Acoustic effects continued 5
- Subsection ?Pulsed "Acoustic Fire" Drying
effect This acoustic effect generally seems to
be a result of standing wave generation by
pulsated firing at 200-300Hz range, generating
various anomalous effects yet quietly accepted or
ignored by WM for some reason except
thermodynamic violating segment of the tech
- WM Accepted effects G2(Energy efficiency
increase), H2(Dewatering/drying) Here treated
water doesn't help efficiency but the manner
water is dried off powder etc indicates unusual
efficiency speed in comparison to conventional
spray drying or Ultrasonic spray drying, - Pulse combustion generates sonic sound energy
shock waves this standing wave causing sound
seems(requirement for effectiveness) to
accelerate drying by breaking bonds between water
and matter, also far wider range of matter size
can be dried since there is no nozzle to spray
used like in conventional spray drying eg Ink
drying, Production of Pulp Paper, Gympsum
OSB/Fibreboards, or even in advanced drying
system like rotary kiln. Speed of drying is in
certain aspect is about 50-100 times faster with
about 1/10-100 of energy used for fire control
itself(ignored and not debunked by WM), while
there is very little heat incurred in dried
material even fire itself is 1000C range, hence
useable for protein/enzyme drying. Pulsed fire
often becomes self sustaining with no outside
power used hence power use for overall fire
related function at this point is none. If
precisely calculate all of this, it would be
difficult to deny "over unity" efficiency
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
1110Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation Acoustic Pulsed
Fire Drying other Acoustic effects continued 6
- --gtgtcontinued ?Pulsed "Acoustic Fire" Drying
effect G2(Energy efficiency increase),
H2(Dewatering/drying) - WM Fully rejected Same "G2 H2" effect
description but from here it is realm of WM
rejection Exaggerated efficiency version of
relation to Pulsed Jet Rockets mechanics which is
also conventionally not fully explainable. Also
air flow caused by this "pulsed standing wave
acoustic fire" seems to be charged so that this
air itself dries other medium much faster than
regular air, even 99 moisture matter is driable
instantly. Drying effectiveness and sound itself
affected by geometric structure of drying area
also - Resembling concept of pseudoscientized
propellantless microwave cavity drive used for
space travel by Roscosmos and NASA. There is
another side of similarity which is
thermoacoustic effect. - Majority of this tech operators claim similar
range of pre-mentioned effects(Heat Technologies
Inc, PulseDry, Pulse Drying Systems) - Also some additionally claim alter the shape of
particles as they are dried instead of default
globule shape, can make rugged patter for better
adhesive capability when sprayed on(Wave Dry)
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Research,
Vancouver, Canada
1211Hydrodynamic cavitation Effect mix of
Accepted, Disputed, Rejected, Fully rejected by
(WM)
- 11Hydrodynamic cavitation Rapid water vortex,
pressure drop, or turbulence involves cavitation,
solutes or microorganism cells in water are
ruptured/oxidized in various degrees depends on
process by impact of colliding, imploding,
shockwave, sometimes accompanying acoustic
standing waves, sonoluminescence, production of
H2O2, Hydroxyl UV ray, - Process might involve Venturi, Orifice effects,
as well as Ultrasonic(Hydrosonic) phenomena
caused by water movement generating standing wave
like effects with very low energy use(sometimes
accompanied by self running effectie perpetual
motion, pseudoscientized), or claims of
microplasma generation very similar to
Electrohydraulic effect or Rotating Magnetic
field/Rotating Electrode effect(active Torsion
field), Spin type is often well beyond 1000RPM,
some close to 10,000RPM range, Certain element of
SubCritical water is involved --gtgtcont
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
1311Hydrodynamic cavitation continued 2
- WM Accepted effects H(Oil water
separation)(Global Adavntech), J(BOD reduction,
Advanced Oxidizing Process, toxin/oil field
waste water/sludge decomposing)(WhirlWind.nl),
For ballast water(Globallast ua), Enhanced oil
recovery- additional hydrocarbon quality
improvement(Arisdyne), synergy with UV for even
more disruptive level of large volume industrial
water AOP(Western Magnum CAV-OX, OZONIX Ecosphere
Tech), same effect with Cavitating
Jets(DynaFlow) - P(Odor remove, sludge reduction) by killing
microbes(by cell lysis, ozone, H2O2 etc)
decomposing matter. Some high pressure
homogenizers' effectiveness seem to derive from
venturi/orifice type cavitation effect(Crown
Disintegration Evoqua, Microsludge), can be used
for dewatering(VRTX Technologies), W(Degassing
Deoxygenation)eg (Vortex Energy Saver) is
installed in water heater system to save 20-30
cost saving- This is surprisingly WM approved(UK
govnt), --gtgtcont
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Research,
Vancouver, Canada
1411Hydrodynamic cavitation continued 3
- --gtgtcont WM Accepted effects
- G2(Energy production, Heat recovery) by pressure
drop weak cavitation element water spray into
flue gas(Condensing Scrubber direct contact heat
recovery and cleaning exhaust) is long mainstream
with majors participation(Valmet, Babcock
Wilcox, Hitachi Zosen Inova), but generally
underutilized. Smaller specialized companies
offer(Bionomic Industries QSense, Thermal Energy
International, Air Treatment System Srl),
Advanced combustion air humidification with heat
pump combo(Caligo Industria, Condens Heat
Recovery Oy) also Western Mainstream(WM)
unapproved effect in later pages - Sometimes WM Disputed effect(easy to obfuscate
deny effect by at Western mainstream test lab
level by changing vortex pattern or speed), Top
performers' HVAC effect seems extremely potent,
simple, and low cost A(Descaling), HVAC
application by stripping CO2 hence precipitating
CaCO3(HyCator), Pipe cleaning (Group Konstanta
???????), Dairy product flow pipe descaling is
WM fully rejected(TEKMASH), B(anticorrosion of
water pipes)(VRTX Technologies - EcoWater CHC),
C(Germ killing Algae removal)(CT Systems ua),
Beverage process(HydroDynamics - SPX Flow),
L(Drinking water generation), X(Lower redox
value),
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Research,
Vancouver, Canada
1511Hydrodynamic cavitation continued 4
- --gtgtcont Sometimes WM Disputed effect?
Occasionally Claimed D(Algae germ killing,
disinfectant as drinkable water)(Waterbotruff),
Generally claimed to work more like water filter
as Oxidation destruction occurs, Certain heater
device also produces range of effect similar to
strong time variant magnetic field treated like
water effect, K(Dirty water lake, river
cleaning), N(Food detergent), S(Separation of
undesired particles in waterflow by controlled
cavitation)(Hydro International, Vorsana),
Oil-water separation(Connex Water, Alfa Laval - S
and P Flex), - Unlisted effect i Cavitation Underwater
Cleaner Removing growth/debres on underwater
hard surface (Limpieza Purotecnica SA, Cavitech
Denizcilik, Sugino Machine) shockwave and
timely cavitation as fine bubble hits the surface
with much faster cleaning/far less paint peel
off, much less power use than conventional
mechanical/hydraulic/jet methods while safer to
users(link to jet nanobubble). Use for tankers,
commercial ships, offshore oil industry,
underwater structure cleaning, recreational etc,
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
1611Hydrodynamic cavitation continued 5
- --gtgtcont Sometimes WM Disputed effect Unlisted
effect? ii Oil
water emulsion(??? ?????????????, CavitroniX),
Hydrodynamic cavitation itself and it's produced
ultrasonic(hydroacoustic) wave use (Spektrultra
??????), iii ultra fast mixing/degassing-deaerat
ion by vacuum planetary centrifugal mixer of
quasi concentric same directional rotation of
500-1000rpm each(hence inner spin can be upto
equiv of 1000x1000?)(similar to hydrodynamic
cavitation degree movement with
oscillation-resonance) for semiconductor
precision manufacturing(air removing), pharma,
ceramic, chemical, various emulsion(Kakuhunter,
????EME), added ultrasonic use(Thinky
Corporation) - Generally WM Rejected effect, O(Remove odor of
dairy farm by feeding water), U(Stronger cement,
ice, paper, gypsum board etc)(Watreco-Realice),
Quality snow making with vortex followed by
venturi water release(Steinbach Alpin),
V(Faster boiling, alcohol separation, more heat
conductive), - Occasionally claimed Q(metal working fluid,
cutting fluid), E2(Enhance flavor
bakery/pasta/coffee etc)(CTI Nanotech)
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
1711Hydrodynamic cavitation continued 6
- WM Fully rejected occasionally claimed effect
- G(Toilet, stain, odor, remove by water),
Z(Plant, animal grow larger-faster, promotes
fermentation, Catalyst to ferment food, drink,
manure),(Vidyo Dimitrov Fluid Power), Humus or
peat type soil is "digested" to quickly become
organic fertilizer more effectively and lower
cost than chemical types(Kodan Tarim) same
effect as Electrohydraulic water treatment. But
when consider extra oxygen and nitrogen is
dissolved then that itself partially explains
enhanced plant growth irrigation effect by
venturi type injectors(Mazzei Venturi), - A2(Salt water desalination)(Terus.vn, ???? Dewa
Pulse, Ratron.su ), so far local mainstream
accepted(but most likely debunked if went full
mainstream) unique air-water mix vortex(not
really hydro cavitation) for possibly lowest cost
commercialized ocean water desalination in
West(Micronic Technologies MicroDesal-MicroEVAP),
--gtgtcont
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
1811Hydrodynamic cavitation continued 7
- --gtgtcont WM Fully rejected
- B2(Less plant water needs, soil water fast
absorption and retention), D2(Human prefered
herb-insect-germ enhancing),(Biokavitus),
G2(Energy production, combustion assistance)
this includes commonly claimed overunity effect
of efficiency beyond 100 performance for much
lower cost heating system(????-? Yurle,
Graviton-M), or dairy product processing system
while generating overunity heat(?????? -
TEKMASH), also Biofuel production(HydroDynamics)
, Used for emulsion fuel generation(section 37'),
Efficient HHO gas production(saltwater
electrolyte use, eg seawater) saturated or dry
steam production(Cavitation Energy Systems). - WM approved portion of G2 1-Water emulsion
upto 15 range for fuel saving(Vortexfuel ua
????????), 2-Visbreaking of heavy crude
oil/bitumen/oil sand with much less diluent use
while enabling pipeline transportation(Superior
Upgrading - Hammer Technology, Cavitation
Technologies inc, ???????? ????? ???????????
???????? ???? ), also enables desulphurization
without catalyst use(AcSIR India), effect is
basically the same for acoustic cavitation(Burst
Laboratories - Chelan, Pristec AG), 3-Different
mechanics of SuperCavitation enables supersonic
travel within water various military group use
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
1912Spiral Vortex flow Effect mix of Accepted,
Disputed, Rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)
- 12Spiral Vortex flow/Flowform Much slower
uncovered open flow version of gravity led
hydrodynamic flow as well as slower than
hydrodynamic cavitation fast flow for non moving
parts fast large vol separator - WM Accepted effect S(Coagulation/separation of
toxin/waste/sand etc) industrial sand or solid
impurity removal(Lakos), Storm water particle
separation is widely used standard process in
some areas but not in others(Kristar, AquaShield
Aqua-Swirl), similarly for V(Faster boiling,
alcohol separation, more heat conductive) Oil
separation(Contech VortClarex, TerreStorm) it
comes from one end and water from the other end.
Generally ineffective for emulsified water, but
some spin faster/adjust pressure to work some
degree of emulsion oil or 5µm droplet separation
down to 5-10ppm is possible(Ultraspin
Technology), 3way oil-water-solids
separator(Enviro Voraxial, Clear Water Plasma),
W(Degassing), ?
Unlisted effect Fast
cooling effect Use of Rankine Vortex to "chill
on demand" drinks in round container including
carbonated ones by spinning in cold water/ice
slurry, from room 25C to 5C range in
60(cans)-400(bottles)secs to save energy
(V-tex cool, CooperCooler, SpinChill), much
faster than Peltier devices, or freezer.
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
2012Spiral Vortex/flowform continued 2
- Use of vortex flow dynamics to improve even
fibre dispersion uniform fibre direction
setting at Hydraulic Headbox/Flowbox at
papermaking machine to increase recovery, paper
strength, and save water/material(Vortigen -
Fluidics Microforming Systems / CK Aidun) - what
happens if combined with magnets/FIR stock
treatment? - WM Disputed effect Generally explained by
improved aeration and some sort of WM denied
vitalizing effect by pulsating rhythmic vortex
flow, or voltage difference generated between
water and rock/wall just aside of water flow.
P(Odor remove, sludge reduction by process)(Muddy
River Technologies, Vortex Flow Inc) combined
vortex down and up in phase conjugate manner for
faster effect (Mixaerator), Unique combination
of aerobic bacteria film full of long pipe with
periodical moderate sudden pressure reduction
venturi for tankless wastewater treatment(Biopipe
Global AG), - ? Weaker effect, AB(Descaling Anti
corrosion)(Chesterton Vortex Divison), C(Algae
germ stifling)(Bertil Pettersson Plus Minus),
D(Algae germ stifling as water), I(Grease trap
clean, kitchen odor removal,Catalyst to ferment
food, drink, manure) aerobic bacteria
activation, K(Dirty river water clarity or fish
growth enhancement in flow)(Living Water
Flowform) --gtgtcontinued
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Research,
Vancouver, Canada
2112Spiral Vortex/flowform continued 3
- --gtgtcont WM Disputed effect ? Weaker
occasionally claimed effect M(Spray-soak treated
water to last food, less mold), - Generally WM Rejected effect, E2(Flavor
enhancement on pasta, soup, coffee etc)(Prime
Inventions) Weaker effect J(BODBiological
Oxygen Demand reduce, AOPAdvanced Oxidizing
Process, toxin/oil field/waste water) linked to
last pages P type odor removing effect,
O(Remove odor of dairy farm by feeding animals),
Z(Plant/animal grow larger, faster nutritious,
promotes fermentation), B2(Less plant water
needs, higher soil water absorption), C2(Plant
grow in salty water, Soil desalination), D2(Human
preferred animal-plant-bacteria etc enhancement),
F2(Human/Animal skin-dental enhance, medical
boost) WM rejected claims of above are
collectively made/implied for many
devices(Pejosan, Alive Water, Grander Water)
note they are often additionally equipped with
other WM unapproved effects such as FarInfraRed
emitting minerals, or subtle energy oscillating
medium(actually measurable by some spectroscopy) - Large majority of devices combine other WM
labeled pseudoscientific processes
27Magnetic, 31Torsion, 32Scalar, 33Bioceramic
etc. Often new age connotation implied when
marketed to household use products
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
2213Nanobubble Effect mix of Accepted, Disputed,
Rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)
- 13Nanobubble, Ultrafine bubble, Fine bubble,
Microbubble Bubble size name is rather vaguely
applied or differing definitions but generally
10-300nm for nano and -1-50 µm(1,000-50,000nm)
for micro bubble as indicator. Sometimes "hidden
under" name of DAF(Dissolved Air Floatation)-
nanobubble doesn't float stay in water, while
microbubble disappears-implodes with
cavitation(with hydroxyl radical generation).
Effects differ by bubble content mainly use of
Air, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Ozone, CO2, Helium, Inert
gas. Production method Generally following
methods are applied- some are related to the
cause of other bioactivating unorthodox effects
Vortex Hydrodynamic cavitation, High pressure
gas injection, Gas mixed superheated steam
injection, Venturi, Acoustic Cavitation,
Electrolysis, Electric Pulse - Microplasma,
Conductive Nanoceramic etc.
- WM Accepted effect A(Scale prevention),
C(bacteria-algae stifling process by bubbling)
Killing virus without corroding effect on
metal(NaturesCompany.jp ), Ballast Water
treatment(Gascon, HondaKiko) by at least
partially with impact of bubbles cavitation,
Calcium etc broken down kept in solution by
Hydroxyl generated, but most major effect is
likely to do with double-layer type
charge-electron-current effect negative ion
around bubble to give electrons or generate
hydroxyl. Vitalizing larger bioorganism or stifle
rust but tends to kill virus.
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
2313Nanobubble continued 2
- --gtgt cont WM Accepted effect
E (Industrial
type heavy cleaner, particularly effective for IT
industry type use precision parts /semi conductor
cleaning),(idm.ne.jp) deemed most effective
washing medium in some applications(See section
48Nitrogen CO2 infused water), Also done in
other methods to increase effectiveness(section
58Ion Projection,) charging particles to reduce
zeta potential (by nanobubbles surrounding it),
combining Ultrasonic(Ultrasonic-Labo), Self
cleaning mechanics of bathtub etc(Mitsubishi
Electric microbubble EcoCute self-cleaning), ?
Commercial or residential interior
cleaning by amplifying negative electrical charge
of nanobubbles by electric field to trigger
electroporation effect on germs(Tennant ActiveIon
- Orbio ec-H2O Technology) effective
disinfection. - Also probably hydroxyl radical is created as
bubbles burst in the process(though manufacturer
doesn't claim it), Orbio's cleaning effect is by
regular negative charge "sucking" of ultrafine
bubbles with positive charged dirt- this unique
tech mechanics is completely WM science legal but
selectively pseudoscientized by WM media(even
court system took media science's "advice") in
Europe and North America both - probably business
lobby's damage control(of this 30,000 location
validated tech) action due to Tennant's
mainstream status?
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Research,
Vancouver, Canada
2413Nanobubble continued 3
- gt continued WM Accepted effect
J(Waste water cleaning) Combine electrolysis to
have electroflotation effect(Tokai-nsi), but
even regular Ozone infusion method is deemed
quite effective(Toa electronics group, Aisan
ecomax ), floatation
methods(Nippon Steel Sumikin) Use of find
bubble range - super fine bubble or Nanobble
doesn't float. M(Spray-soak-dip in- to last
food, less mold, Deoxydized Nitrogen/CO2 bubble
water for long term fish/seashell stock
keeping(Nanox Co Ltd), Use of Oxygen nanobubble
to freeze revive some fish etc,), N(Food
detergent)(??????, ES????),
- P(Odor sludge reduction) by oxygen
aeration(3-4times dissolving of normal aeration),
is good, but Ultrafine ozone bubble lasts up to
12hrs(Hikari-Kurie, Nac-nmg Foamest, Sionix),
Q(Metal working fluid, cutting fluid, cleaning
nano debris off knives to make it last longer,
also very effective including splash reduction
effect),(Bix.co.jp), R(Clean metal precision
equipment parts), S(Separation of
toxin/impurities) by flocculation(Envirovision.jp
), T(Even dyeing, paint production),
W(Degassing, detoxication), Unlisted effect
Fast dissolving of gas with water(NanoTera
Group)
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
2513Nanobubble continued 4
- Japan mainstream use but as sometimes WM Disputed
effect, or under exaggerated capability, probably
this would have been treated as full
pseudosicence if claims were from Russia or
China D(Algae germ stifling water, The
nanobubble its effect remains in water for at
least several days), Vortex aeration
style(Tec-kak), when sealed nanobubbled Ozone
continues to exists in water for 6months(Opt
Creation Inc), possibly H2 also(both
pseudoscientized by WM), Low pH Ozone infused to
minimized metal corrosion- using Diamond
electrolysis?(Naturescompany jp), - F(Laundry detergent effect),(Mitsubishi
Electric), Effective with pet bathing when Ozone
is used(
), G(toilet clean, stain on wall etc)(Ligaric)
including odor removal, which is suitable as
water is faster drying than regular water, Food
detergent(Idec Izumi), H(Oil-water separation)
Can break demulsion, Lower cost with improved
separation than conventional types (BLdynamics,
Tec-Kak), microbubble size is more effective in
large volume industrial set up --gtgtcont
?????? ??????????
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
2613Nanobubble continued 5
- gtgtcontinue WM Disputed
- K(Dirty smelly lake/river/sea water clarity
increase), F2(Human animal skin/dental/enhance,
insect bite treatment, bioenhancement against
disease, cell protection etc),(Anzaimcs),
significantly higher warming capability over
regular hot water(Micro-bub) - Occasionally claimed Y(Insectcide herb
stifler), - Weaker effect L(Drinking water generationnon
desalination) more often used as one key part
within a multiple processes treatment method,
Also as single process is viable in more limited
situations, V(Faster boiling, alcohol separation,
more heat conductive(Anzaimcs), G2(Energy
production, combustion assistance, efficiency
improvement) Emulsion(Malufuku), Ocean freight
water friction reduction for additionally better
gas mileage(Aura-tec com), H2(soil
consolidation, geosynthetics) earthquake
reinforcement etc(SatoKogyo jp)
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Research,
Vancouver, Canada
2713Nanobubble continued 6
- gtgtcontinue WM Disputed
- Unlisted effect Significant advantage in food
processing(Idec Izumi),
Acidity control by CO2 nanobubble
injection(TechCorporation jp),
Large sized microbubble reduces
residential water use by 20-30(TanakaKinzoku),
Medical absorption tracing, Omission of
expensive high pressure high temperature
reactor possible in some cases bubble cavitation
effect combined with something else causes same
chemical alteration effect usually requires
expensive set up high energy eg room
temp/pressure generation of super low cost
artificial hydrocarbon creation from H2O
CO2(see section 63' "Anomalous processes
effects" iv- "Fossil Fuel") - B(anticorrosion)but effect seems
weaker.(Greensuwon) - Generally WM Rejected effect, Z(plant/animal grow
larger-faster, and increased nutrition value as
irrigation water, less smell of cattle residence,
promotes bioenhancing type fermentation, Catalyst
to ferment or decompose food, drink,
manure)(Suiei.co.jp, Asupu.com ), Fertilizer
effect by nitrogen nanobubble?(Ok Engineering
finebubble), Ozone finebubble(Blue Planet
Environmental), Significant chicken egg
production quality increase(HUCK UFB jp), fish
enhancement, reviving dying fish(Nikuni jp, REO
???),
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
2814Photocatalytic water treatment Effect mix of
Accepted, Disputed, Rejected by Western
Mainstream(WM)
- 14Photocatalytic water treatment, mainly
Titanium Dioxide TiO2, some Tungsten Trioxide
WO3. Cu doped TiO2 might be most catalysis
producing under UV for commercialized models. H2O
reacts to make Hydroxyl radical, H2O2. This
applies not only to water filled surface but air
cleaner mechanics(not on tech list) by catalyst
applied surface contact airborne water/moisture
creates Oxidizing agents, - Despite wide publicity actual commercialization
is relatively rare outside Japan UV light based
effect on producing Reactive Oxygen Species(ROS
hydroxyl radicalOH, Hydrogen PeroxideH2O2,
Superoxide AnionO2- etc), or Reactive Nitrogen
Species(RNS Nitric OxideNO etc), is WM media
approved, but media some NGOs/Gov'ts sometimes
make other versions(Electrolysis, Plasma
arc/pulse with-without UV, Photocatalysis,
Nanobubble, Ultrasonic, Hydrodynamic Cavitation
etc) pseudoscience visible light- eg UV
light is not required(WM science legal) or no
light(some illegal) photocatalysis,
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Research,
Vancouver, Canada
2914Photocatalytic continued 2
- This slow deployment of tech might be a
reasonable move as full effect validation at WM
media can be more disruptive than many other tech
effects for wide applicability and displacement
of existing more expensive chemical based
tech(which also creates additional clean up
industry) - WM Accepted effect B(anticorrosion of water
pipe) by C(killing bacteria removing
biofilms),works well as self cleaning(due to
photocatalytic hydrophilicity effect) surfacing
in permanently dark area by combining with
Platinum etc(WM unapproved)(EcoKimera, Zen-World
AirPlot), Swimming pool applications to replace
Chlorine (This is WM media unapproved)
(Newmarins, ecoru.cc), (Medical focus on
hospital floor-wall-window to clothing
fabric-curtain-bedding(EarthPlus-pro.jp), Filter
combined with other "elecrocharging"matter like
electret or electroconductive polymer for strong
disinfection (CooperAndHunder.org), Smog
cleaning by coating on pavement tunnel
wall(???????? photo),
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
3014Photocatalytic continued 3
- --gtgtcont WM Accepted effect
G(Laundry detergent, Self cleaning
toilet-glass-wall etc, many work with visible
light, not necessarily UV light as catalytic
process)(also WM rejected no light product
exists silver etc combined), Quite effective in
some situation as is due to continuous hydroxyl
production, from waste water to pool
disinfection, Hospital wall-floor disinfection
(Seiwa Inc Kogyo), - Paint or Spray on surface to make self cleaning
by water once applied liquid dries, effect lasts
from 0.5-5 yrs, non-binder use type hardsurface
coating claims 10-20yrs,(Nano-coat.jp, Gaera
hikari, Nakaya-se, Cata-Rise) including high
traffic soft surface car seats, fabric,
clothing, glass etc, also effective in room
walls-carpets-celling for smoking and perfume
odor removal. This will only substantially
reduce but still needs cleaning especially in no
natural rain area. Self cleaning house(PanaHome
Kiratech).
Carry on laundry ball(????,
????????),
(Toilet stain, odor removal by water), Special
coating onto high water traffic surface
urinal.(Toshiba ReneCat, TOTO Hydrotect) Can be
very effective. Also after market coating for
Urinal/bathtub(GGC-eco Titanium)
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Research,
Vancouver, Canada
3114Photocatalytic continued 4
- --gtgtcont WM Accepted effect
H(oil-water separation) also
demulsion by photocatalytic reaction to alter
oleophilic filter to oleophobic -no
commercialization found. J(BOD reduction, AOP of
waste water, toxin/oil field water water
cleaning), cheaper replacement of chlorine,
killer hydroxyl disappears quickly and can be
used for drinking/food process(CatalySystems),
Light industrial waste water(R-Energy jp), TiO2
containing ceramic reacts when irrdiated by UV,
but this is amplified due to self electricity
generating Tourmaline is contained(
),
Combined ultrasonic to increase
effectiveness(this part WM disapproved),(Titanysta
r), - Dioxin PCB decomposing specialty
(Ecoprize.jp), Industrial/pesticide storage with
Toluene and Xylene etc leaking, Housing
Formaldehyde(MaryshoSangyo jp), Ballast water
treatment combined with other processes(Headway
OceanGuard), Circulating water for fish
farms(Fish-agro ru) - M(Spray-soak-dip-in to last food or less mold,
clean air), platinum based types has high
capacity to absorb vegetable rotting ethylene gas
but there is also additionally some kind of WM
unapproved residual bio-vitalization effect
(Fuji Kihan Titan ????),
????????? superzero
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
3214Photocatalytic continued 5
- gtgtcontinued WM Accepted effect
M(Spray-soak-dip-in to last food or less mold,
clean air)
- Air cleaning(water mist is involved so included
in this water tech presentation) is a major std
application in Japan, it is not pseudoscientized
but rather ignored or quietly installed without
major reference to it by many other Western ally
nations No filter replacement, can use indoor
lights walls-glasses-filters-clothing-floor-urina
l self washing-deodoring-germ-killing-oilmist-deco
mposing capability(Showa Denko), - Some of no bonding agent used photocatalytic
material(doesnt peel off) or no UV requirement
types are much more effective than others(but
these types are WM science level approved, media
unapproved), and there are antibacteria metal ion
fused no light requirement types that are super
effective(Fujico HardFacing MaSSC),(WM generally
ignored-rejected outside Japan), Because this air
cleaning includes decomposing mold and
Ethylene(C2H4), food in closed room last 3-4
times longer(Air-cleaner Seiwa Kogyo)/cut flower
storage or transportation(TankaFresh, Daikoh
Kaizoukun), Light stand air cleaner/airborne
germ decomposer(Jet-Japan.jp), Combined with
humidifier for room cleaning(Hitachi ????)
--gtgtcontinued
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
3314Photocatalytic continued 6
- gtgtcontinued WM Accepted effect
- N(Food detergent),
- L(Drinking water generationnon desalination)
categorized "weak" only because it takes more
time than other processes, but effect itself is
firm and strong. Used as key part of process
sometimes but stand alone photocatalytic type
water purifier commercialization doesnt seem to
be allowed at this time except small portable
carrying/military type(Puralytics). - This is a much simpler technology compared to
other photocatalytic applications coat any
plastic or glass containers with non toxic
photocatalyst but ALL mainstream producers stops
production during very high demand before 2013 or
keep putting off new commercialization while
calling it very promising technology(Panasonic
Water Purification, ?????),
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
3414Photocatalytic continued 7
- gtgtcontinued WM Accepted weak effect
P(Odor remove, sludge reduction by
process) weak effect on turbid water or no light
reaching matter surface even for pseudoscentized
stronger effect no light photocatalytic types,
This application has similar track record to aL
Drinking water from around yr 2000,
commercialization has been discussed yet no
mainstream group came up with a system, currently
seemingly only used part application of UV light
reaction AOP type, not sun light or even LED
light using types(Takemura-SS, Copper.co.jp,
Gyrecat), - G2(Energy production- H2 produced from water with
light), this research is not aware of
commercialization - Unlisted effects Mold Prevention including in
high moisture or constantly wet
surface(MarushoSangyo jp), Non fogging
window(Asaka Riken Rinko),
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Research,
Vancouver, Canada
3514Photocatalytic continued 8
- WM Disputed effect Rare claims A(pipe
descaling) by changing solutes nucleation in
water, D(as algae germ stifling as water), - Generally WM Rejected effect, Occasionally
claimed, When made by Nano Titan Fine Particle
Bombardment(FRB) on platinum or ceramic surface
oxidizing quality yet also strong andioxidannt
quality(Fuji Kihan Titan). FPB fusing effect of
platinum titan causing anomalous effect?,
K(Dirty lake smell cleaning, fish enhancement),
O(remove odor of dairy farm by feeding water to
animals), X(Lower redox value water, alkaline
effect), Y(Insecticide, herb stifler),
Z(Pant/animal grow larger, faster, nutritious,
less smell, increase fermentation, Catalyst to
ferment food, drink, manure/decompose),
E2(Enhance Flavor of bakery/pasta/coffee/rice/soup
),
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
3615EDI CDI Effect mix of Accepted, Disputed,
Rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)
- 15EDI CDI Electro De-Ionization(demineralizi
ng thru membrane), CDI Capacitive
De-Ionization (porous electrode absorbing ion)
WM Accepted effect Widely used for Pure water
production- sometimes competitively used for
L(Drinking water generationnon
desalination)(eg combined with water spiral
BWT SEPTRON), A2(Salt water desalination)(eg
WiseWater Pte, TGH2O, HydroNovation), many
commercialized techs are competitive in
low(lt10,000ppm) salinity only, Advanced low
Capex-Opex high salinity application far beyond
sea water(35,000ppm) level(Atlantis
technologies) Radial Deionization with
ultralong fast treating water flow(upto 10m)
supercapacitor pair with dielectric spacer in a
Concentric Tube. - But actually several mostly uncommercialized
techs are much lower power use
eg1 by tuning the
applied voltage frequency into natural frequency
of filtering structure to cause standing wave
resonance(cdi-electrosorption.org) This
tricky-not always repeatable(resonance freq its
intensity seems to differ by various elements)-
but exact mechanics is used for many types of
over-unity energy devices including water based
H2 producing devices(see 29'HHO, 63' Other
Anomalous Effectswater based energy
generators).
eg2 No membrane/resin using micropower
electrogradiant generator WaterChip based
desalination(Okeanostech) For other range of
super low cost desalination being shelved or
actually quietly installed see 10'Ultrasonic,
11'Hydrodynamic Cavitation, 56'Nanofiltration,
61'Membrane Distillation.
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
3715EDI CDI continued 2
- --gtgt cont WM Accepted effects, A2(Salt water
desalination) - eg3 Combo of EDI RO type tech for heavier salt
content effectiveness High Efficiency Electro
Pressure Membrane(EET Corp) - Effective Industrial water desalination by combo
of RO, EDI and Nanofiltration elements(ElectroChem
Saltworks Technolgies), - As weaker effect, in rare cases used for
A(Descaling effect)(QUA group), B(De-corrosion),
C(Germ stifling, Bacteria removal), P(Odor
remove, sludge reduction by process) as a side
use. G2(energy harvesting) with CO2, research
level only(Hamelers), - Other commercialized eg (Evoqua, Vertex
Hydropore, Aqua EWP ) - Media level occasionally Disputed its cost
effectiveness J(some of heavy metal type toxin
or part of wastewater cleaning) but innovative
ElectroStatic Deionization(ESD) demonstrates
significantly lower cost effect than conventional
ROs etc for certain water cleaning task(Enpar
Technologies)- similar mechanics to last page's
radial deionization, Some are robust enough to
treat light industrial/laundry wastewater, or
cooling tower water at low cost(Voltea capDI),
Customizable specific mineral salt
removal(AquaOmnes) - Generally WM Rejected Z(Enhanced growth,
nutrition, of plant-animal, fermentation
catalyst), C2(Plant growth in salty/toxic water,
soil enhancement)
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Research,
Vancouver, Canada
3816-18General Electrolysis Introduction
- This whole presentation has more than 14
categorized sections of Electrolysis related tech
processes, but here specifically referring in
relation to electrolysis in section 16Alkaline
water, 17Acid water, 18Mix water(one chamber
anode-cathode undivided water flow). There are
many variations that produce different water
qualities, commercialized applications, effect
lasting abilities, varied effectiveness even for
the same chemical or pH component. - Generally speaking, electrochemical process
discussed in sections 16-18 requires only
negligible amount of salt (NaCl), or Potassium
hydroxide(KOH) etc, to be added in water to
electrolyze, or simply regular chlorinated tab
water suffices(Membrane can work as electrolyte
to electrolyze pure water also). Amount of
electrolyte is low enough to often qualify as
fresh water with salt content lt0.1 or lt0.05
(definition depends on country), most of them are
max lt0.2 (Ocean water is average 3.5 35,000ppm
NaCl). --gtgt continued
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Analysis,
Vancouver, Canada
39General Electrolysis Introduction 2(for section
16-18)
- Water effect differs due to variation of
Electrolysis mechanics
?Chamber separation membrane type(eg bioceramic
mineral polymer etc), ?Electrode materials,
?Temperature, ? of chambers, ?Duration,
?Different Electrolyte use, ?Voltage gap between
electrodes, ?Air pressure, ?pH, ?Background EM
radiation intensity frequency,
?Pre-treatment(eg Magnetic, Acoustic or EM
waveUV, MW, FIR, Thz Vortex, SuperCritical,
Cavitation, Electrolysis etc), ?Original infeed
water content(same drinking water by region
actually significantly differs) etc. Large of
undetermined/unagreed mechanics and water effects
exist at Western Mainstream fringe level both. - Tech gap in Electrolysis by affiliation/nations
is not like other regular water tech division
between Western ally vs non Western Significant
technology acceptance gap amongst Western ally
nations Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, frequent
Western science "law" ignoring Russia/China etc
vs rest of the world including many in West.
Additional large gap between formal science and
WM media approved science by latter rejecting
some of former when seemingly economically
disruptive.
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben
Rusuisiak Specialty Cleantech Research,
Vancouver, Canada
40General Electrolysis Introduction 3(for section
16-18)
- ?A - ACID WATER, Main effect element contents