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Climate change vis a vis business Integration; Sugarcane as a model Session IV: What

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Title: Climate change vis a vis business Integration; Sugarcane as a model Session IV: What


1
Climate change vis a vis business Integration
Sugarcane as a model Session IV Whats next?
Leadership into Action An international
conference Asias Emerging Response to Climate
Change November 23, 2007 Inter-Continental Hotel
, Bangkok 
By Dr. Pipat WEERATHAWORN Research and
Development Director MITR PHOL Sugar Group
pipatw_at_mitrphol.com
2
Outline
Mitr Phol Sugarcane Research Center Co. Ltd.
  • Mitr Phol Introduction
  • Climate Change Sugarcanes Roles
  • Business Integration
  • Conclusion

3
Outline
Mitr Phol Sugarcane Research Center Co. Ltd.
  • Mitr Phol Introduction
  • Climate Change Sugarcanes Roles
  • Business Integration
  • Conclusion

4
Mitr Phols History and Core Business
  • 1956 establish the 1st sugar factory at capacity
    of 700 tons cane per day

2007, Mitr Phol has 5 sugar factories in Thailand
and another 5 sugar factories in China with total
capacity 180,000 TCD
The newest factory is under construction in the
republic of Laos
Total sugar production 2 Million Tons
5
Mitr Phols Mill Locations in Thailand
6
MPs Mill Locations in China
Tuolu
Funan
Chongzuo
Paper Mill
Ningming
Logistic Co.
Haitang
Refined sugar Co.
7
MPs Sugar Products
8
Outline
Mitr Phol Sugarcane Research Center Co. Ltd.
  • Mitr Phol Introduction
  • Climate Change Sugarcanes Roles
  • Business Integration
  • Conclusion

9
Mitr Phol Sugarcane Research Center Co. Ltd.
10
Mitr Phol Sugarcane Research Center Co. Ltd.
More and more land is being devastated by
drought
IPCC TS
11
Why Sugarcane
  • Very high photosynthetic efficiency
  • (biomass photosynthesis respiration)
  • Highest water use efficiency of any known crop

By F.C. Botha, 2006
12
Photosynthetic efficiency
C422(55 max) g/m2/d
C313 g/m2/d
By F.C. Botha, 2006
13
CANE
CANE
14
Mitr Phol Sugarcane Research Center Co. Ltd.
15
Mitr Phol Sugarcane Research Center Co. Ltd.
???????????????? BioFuels
16
Mitr Phol Sugarcane Research Center Co. Ltd.
Ratio of energy use production
17
Mitr Phol Sugarcane Research Center Co. Ltd.
Energy yield of various crops and land
requirement of 25 petroleum replacement in
transportation
Global Arable Land
Yield GJ / ha
Palm oil
Sugar Cane
Sugar beet
Jatropha
Corn
Wheat
Rapeseed
Sunflower
Barley
Soybean
18
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19
Green Cane Harvesting
20
Outline
Mitr Phol Sugarcane Research Center Co. Ltd.
  • Mitr Phol Introduction
  • Climate Change Sugarcanes Roles
  • Business Integration
  • Conclusion

21
SUGAR INDUSTRY
AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY
CANE
The raw material for the sugar industry,
SUGARCANE is a matter of concern to all the
millers
SUGAR
FOOD MANUFACTURING
22
(No Transcript)
23
Sugarcane
Stalk 80 - 85
Top 10 - 15
Leaves 8 - 9
1 Ton of cane
Bagasse 270-290 Kg Most. 50-52
Filter mud 28-40 Kg. Most. 70-72
Sugar 105-110 Kg
Molasses 50-60 Kg
Water 500-510 Kg
Food, Drink
Ethanol MSG yeast feeding
Stream, Process, Waste
Fuel, Pulp, Particle board
24
Filter mud 28-40 Kg. Most. 70-72
Bagasse 270-290 Kg Most. 50-52
Compost/organic Fertilizer
Fuel, Pulp, Particle board
8-9 Excess
Land fill and Soil improvement
25
MP Particle Board Co.,Ltd.
26
  • - Utilization of excess bagasse 250,000
    Tons/year- Indirectly protect environment
    (reduced DEFORESTATION gt 500 ha/year)
  • - Capacity 90,000 Cu.m/year (2 million pieces)

27
Mitr Phol Sugarcane Research Center Co. Ltd.
BIO-ENERGY is the next step
28
Bio-Energy Electricity from Biomass Renewable
Energy for Communities
The company decided to invest in biomass power
business utilizing bagasse leftover from
crushing, cane leaves, hay, rice husks and other
agricultural waste as fuels to generate steam and
electricity.
2002
  • The Dan Chang Bio-Energy Co., Ltd., 53 MW
  • The Phu Kieo Bio-Energy Co., Ltd. 65 MW

29
Phu Khieo Bio Energy Co.Ltd.,
30
Mitr Phol Sugarcane Research Center Co. Ltd.
Green Energy for a Clean World
31
Petro Green Co. Ltd.
Petro Green
32
Registered August 30, 2004 Location 2
provinces in Northeast of Thailand Productivit
y 200,000 liters / day / plant Total of
400,000 liters per day
33
The production and use of ethanol helps reduce
the production of green house gases and helps
eliminate the need for the hazardous MTBE as
additive to gasoline.
The production of ethanol increases the value
addition from the use of cane juice and molasses
The production of ethanol increases income of
farmers producing raw materials, such as
sugarcane, and other appropriate farm produce. It
also helps reduce the need for oil imports.
34
Outline
Mitr Phol Sugarcane Research Center Co. Ltd.
  • Mitr Phol Introduction
  • Climate Change Sugarcanes Roles
  • Business Integration
  • Conclusion

35
CONCEPT OF SUGARCANE ULTILIZATION
Conventional sugar mill
????
New cane factory
Bio energy
Particle board
molassess/juice
Compost
Carbon Credit
Ethanol
By-product
36
SUGAR INDUSTRY
AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY
CANE
The raw material for the sugar industry,
SUGARCANE is a matter of concern to all the
millers
SUGAR
ENERGY
FOOD and ENEGRY
37
(No Transcript)
38
Block 1 41 MW
Phukhieo Bio-energy
Block 3 24 MW
Bagasse
39
Mitr Phol Park
Phu Khieo Bio Energy
Petrogreen
Sugar Factory
MP Particle Board
MP RD.
40
(No Transcript)
41
Mitr Phols Business Conclusion
  • Started as a simple sugar factory
  • Moved from energy self-sufficiency to the
    concept co-generation by saving energy and
    managing feed stock.
  • Concern over global climate change coupled with
    sound business rationale led to expansion of the
    idea into BIO-ENERGY (ethanol plants) by making
    use of feed stocks from sugar which reduces
    carbon dioxide and green house gas

Mitr Phol Sugarcane Research Center Co. Ltd.
42
pipatw_at_mitrphol.com
Mitr Phol Sugarcane Research Center Co. Ltd.
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