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Impact of Nutrition Education To Mothers And Weekly Iron Supplementation On Anaemia In Rural Childre

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Title: Impact of Nutrition Education To Mothers And Weekly Iron Supplementation On Anaemia In Rural Childre


1
Impact of Nutrition Education To Mothers And
Weekly Iron Supplementation On Anaemia In Rural
Children Of Tonk
  • Presenter
  • Chandra kumari and Monika Jain
  • Faculty of Home Science
  • Banasthali University
  • Rajasthan,India

2
Anaemia should be taken seriously. It is more
than just tiredness, it affects the entire
body, especially in growing children
Dr. Lloyd Van Winkle
3
RESEARCH QUESTION
  • How nutrition education to mothers and weekly
    iron supplementation to children (6-9yrs)
    affected the iron status and knowledge towards
    nutrition in rural context.
  • BACKGROUND
  • Iron deficiency anaemia is one of the most
    pervasive problems in the world, found in every
    country regardless of economic progress.WHO and
    UNICEF joint report(2004) showed that there were
    50 children and women who have anaemia.

4
OBJECTIVES
  • This study aims to provide nutrition education
    to mothers and study prevalence of anaemia among
    rural children of Tonk.
  • Improve mothers knowledge regarding nutrition.
  • Improve iron status by providing iron
    supplementation (elemental iron 60 mg per tablet,
    weekly).

5
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND INTERVENTION PROCESS
  • Our method includes the following actions
  • The study was conducted in two government primary
    schools in Newai Tehsil of Tonk district
  • Nutrition education was provided to mothers.
  • In order to be selected into the study the
    children had to meet the criteria i.e., they
    should not suffer from chronic disease.

6
  • After obtaining consent from mothers and
    schools principal, the mothers-children pairs
    were randomized into control(54) and experimental
    group (60).
  • Nutrition education was provided to mothers in
    experimental group .
  • Iron supplementation was provided to anaemic
    children in experimental group.

7
DATA COLLECTION AND HAEMATOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT
  • Pre-test
  • Assessment of Hb values were obtained for all
    children by Sahlis method (experimental group).
  • Assessment of nutrition related knowledge related
    to iron among mothers (experimental group).
  • Post-test
  • Re-assessment of nutriion knowledge(exp).
    Pre-assessment of Hb values.

8
RESEARCH DESIGN
  • Gr I Control Group (mothers and children pairs)

  • n54
  • continue their
    routine life
  • Gr II Experimental group(mothers and children)

  • n60 provided Nutrition education to
    mothers and Weekly iron supplementation to
    children.

9
Prevalence of anaemia among children
10
Table1Pre-trail comparison of iron nutritional
knowledge scores of mothers and blood haemoglobin
level of their children
11
Table2 differences between Pre- and post trail
iron nutritional knowledge scores of mothers and
blood haemoglobin level of children
12
Table 3 correlation between mothers pre- and
post- trail difference in iron nutritional
knowledge scores and corresponding level of
children
13
RESULT
  • Mothers who received nutrition education had
    significantly improved their knowledge on
    nutrition after intervention
  • Children who received weekly iron supplementation
    had significantly improved iron status after
    intervention.

14
CONCLUSION
  • The result of the intervention suggested that
    nutrition information and education improved
    mothers knowledge that had direct bearing on
    child's haemoglobin level and healthy eating
    habits.
  • It is imperative to explore alteration means of
    delivering nutrition education to mothers of
    children in rural areas who are at high
    nutritional risks.

15
Signing Off..
  • Anaemia should be taken seriously. It is
    more than just tiredness, it affects the
    entire body, especially in growing
    children Dr.
    Lloyd Van Winkle



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