What You Can Do to Reduce Risk of Stroke and Heart Attacks - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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What You Can Do to Reduce Risk of Stroke and Heart Attacks

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Learn about the prevalence of stroke and heart attack, as well as their risk factors and symptoms. Also, discover tips for reducing the risk of these dangerous medical emergencies. Please visit . – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: What You Can Do to Reduce Risk of Stroke and Heart Attacks


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  • Each year in the United States, approximately
    795,000 people have strokes and 790,000 people
    have heart attacks, according to the CDC.
  • Cardiovascular disease is the number one
    underlying cause of death in the U.S.,
    outnumbering all kinds of cancer.
  • Almost anyone can have a stroke or heart attack,
    but there is a greater risk if you are obese,
    diabetic, elderly or a smoker. High-risk
    individuals should know how to prevent a stroke
    or heart attack in advance.

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  • If a person is having a stroke, they may have
    numbness or weakness in the face or limbs,
    confusion, difficulty speaking, vision problems,
    poor coordination or severe headache.
  • If a person is having a heart attack, they may
    have jaw or neck pain, a feeling of
    lightheadedness, chest pain, pain that radiates
    into the arm or shoulder or difficulty breathing.
  • If you notice these signs in yourself or someone
    else, call 911 right away. The sooner medical
    professionals can get there, the better the
    outcome.

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  • Maintain a healthy weight/BMI, as overweight and
    obese individuals are at higher risk.
  • Get plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables,
    prevent high cholesterol with low-fat, high-fiber
    foods, and limit your sodium intake to prevent
    high blood pressure.
  • Strengthen your heart and improve overall
    physical health with regular cardio exercise
    (walking, jogging, dancing, etc.), around 2.5
    hours per week.

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  • Smoking is a huge risk factor for both stroke and
    heart attack, as it can narrow and thicken blood
    vessels, increase plaque build-up, increase the
    risk of blood clots and cause a variety of other
    damage.
  • According to the CDC, smoking is responsible for
    as many as one-third of all cardiovascular
    disease deaths.
  • Find a quitting method that works for you.
    Smoking cessation programs, over-the-counter
    products and peer support groups can be great
    resources.

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  • Stress is a commonly underestimated factor in
    heart attack and stroke risk.
  • Reduce stress by doing things like talking to a
    counselor, scheduling time for your hobbies,
    improving your sleep quality, taking on fewer
    commitments or meditating.
  • For those with anxiety disorders, treatment is
    extremely important. If constant stress and worry
    are negatively impacting your life, undiagnosed
    anxiety could be putting stress on your heart.

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  • Work with your doctor to monitor your overall
    health and keep an eye on any health conditions
    or other risk factors you may already have.
  • As you age or develop other risk factors, it's
    especially important to have regular exams and
    any doctor-recommended testing to detect any
    potential problems early on.
  • Taking a proactive approach and knowing you're
    fully informed about your health can be very
    reassuring, potentially reducing stress and
    further lowering your risk.

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Crystal Run Healthcare in New York is a
leading-edge medical practice providing
patient-centered care and patient convenience.
Our exceptional primary care providers work with
each patient to manage their health and
coordinate any tests, labs or follow-up care
needed with specialists. To learn more, visit
www.crystalrunhealthcare.com
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  • https//www.cdc.gov/stroke/healthy_living.htm
  • https//www.cdc.gov/stroke/index.htm
  • http//www.heart.org/HEARTORG/General/Heart-and-St
    roke-Association-Statistics_UCM_319064_SubHomePage
    .jsp
  • https//www.cdc.gov/tobacco/campaign/tips/diseases
    /heart-disease-stroke.html
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