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Matter'ppt

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Reaction chemistry. Electrochemistry. Chemical Foundations - The ... Collision Theory. Kinetic Molecular Theory. Conservation of matter. Conservation of energy ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Matter'ppt


1
Chemical Foundations
Why Things Happen the Way They Do
2
Chemical Foundations - The Properties of Matter
Mg(s) Cu(NO3)2(aq)?? Cu(s) Mg(NO3)2
Cu(s) Mg(NO3)2(aq)?? no reaction
  • Nomenclature
  • Measurement/Significance
  • The mole (0.1 M)
  • Reaction chemistry
  • Dimensional Analysis
  • Electrochemistry

3
Chemical Foundations - The Properties of Matter
2Al(s) Fe2O3(s)?? 2Fe(s) Al2O3
  • Thermodynamics
  • Conservation of matter
  • Stoichiometry
  • Conservation of energy
  • Collision Theory
  • Kinetic Molecular Theory

4
3NaOH(aq) Fe(NO3)3(aq) ? Fe(OH)3(s) 3NaNO3(aq)
  • Bonding strategies
  • Solubility equilibria
  • Intermolecular forces

5
Chemical Foundations - The Properties of Matter
6
Chemical Foundations - The Properties of Matter
7
Chemical Foundations - The Properties of Matter
8
Chemical Foundations - The Properties of Matter
9
Chemical Foundations - The Properties of Matter
Uncertainty of measurement
Data set Volume 1 22.15 2
22.14 3 22.16 4
22.17 5 22.16
10
Chemical Foundations - The Properties of Matter
  • Significant Figures

1. Nonzero integers 2. Zeros 3. Exact
  • Rules for Addition
  • Rules for Subtraction

11
Chemical Foundations - The Properties of Matter
  • Dimensional Analysis Factor Label

12
Chemical Foundations - The Properties of Matter
Temperature Conversion
TF 9/5Tc 32
13
Chemical Foundations - The Properties of Matter
14
Chemical Foundations - The Properties of Matter
Physical properties
Color, hardness, density, melting point, boiling
point
Physical Changes
Chemical Changes
Burn, rot, decompose, ferment,corrode,explode
Change of phase break, split, crack
15
Chemical Foundations - The Properties of Matter
Physical Changes
Chemical Changes
Distillation
Electrolysis
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