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Language development learning in the context of schooling is underpinned by the influence of discou

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Title: Language development learning in the context of schooling is underpinned by the influence of discou


1
Introduction
  • - Language development learning in the context
    of schooling is underpinned by the influence of
    discourse communities wider socio-cultural
    approaches to language learning.

2
Discourse communities
  • Gee defines a discourse as a socially accepted
    association among ways of using language that, of
    thinking of acting that can justify oneself as
    a member of a socilly meaning group or social
    network (Gee 1991, p.1).


  • People within the same discourse community often
    take the same meanings from symbols semiotic
    systems.

3
Discourse communities cont.
  • Insiders share an understanding of the topic,
    outsiders dont.
  • An example of an outsider to a discourse
    community- Jacques (Knobel, 1999)
  • Gee suggests there are 2 levels of discourse-
    primary (informal) secondary (formal).
    Secondary builds on primary.

4
Socio-cultural approaches
  • Socio-cultural theory sees human development as
    an intrinsically social rather than
    indivualistic (Gibbons, 2002, p.8).
  • Droga Humphreys state that Halliday believes
    that sociall language is - functional, a resource
    for making meaning language is influenced by
    the context of use. (Droga Humphrey, 2003)

5
Socio- cultural cont.2
  • Gibbons believes there are 2 dominant ideologies
    towards schooling that of trasmission
    reception of knowledge that of the
    progressive (Pauline Gibbons Teaching as
    mediation scaffolding second language learning
    through classroom interaction).
  • ZPD- the gap between what a child can do
    independently what they need aid with.

6
Socio-cultural cont. 3
  • Children should be challenged within the ZPD.
  • Scaffolding in educational terms is very similar
    to building terms- temporary support is given
    then it is gradually taken down as progression is
    made.
  • Three stage- diagnosis,planning, withdrawal.

7
Schooling
  • Scholing is the practical application of teaching
    theories.
  • Droga humphrey have idnified 3 domains (Droga
    Humphrey, 2003)- everyday domain, specialised
    domain critical domain.
  • Teacher/learning cycle (Love, Pigdon, Baker,
    Hamston 2002)

8
Schooling cont.
  • IRF- initiation, response,feedback
    (Love,Pigdon,Baker,Hamston 2002)

9
Conclusion
  • In conclusion, language learning is very much a
    social practice heavily influenced by both the
    primary secondary discourses of the student.
    Which ultimately sees schooling as being
    underpinned by Discourse communities the
    socio-cultural approaches to language learning.

10
References
  • Droga, L Humphrey, S 2003, Grammar meaning
    An introduction for primary teachers. Target
    Texts, Berry, NSW.
  • Gee, J 1991, in Mitchell, C Weiler, K (eds.)
    Rewriting Literacy. Beign Ganey. New York.
  • NALDIC Pauline Gibbons Teaching as mediation
    scaffolding second language learning through
    classroom interaction. NALDIC conference 8.
    http//www.naldic.org.uk/docs/P20Gibbons.doc-micr
    osoft (Accessed 31 March 2004).

11
refences
  • NALDIC Pauline Gibbons Teaching as mediation
    scaffolding second language learning through
    classroom interaction. NALDIC conference 8.
    http//www.naldic.org.uk/docs/P20Gibbons.doc-micr
    osoft (Accessed 31 March 2004).
  • Gibbons, P 2002, Scaffolding language,
    scaffolding learning teaching second language
    learners
    in the mainstream classroom. Eleanor Curtain
    Publishing, South Yarra, Vic.
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