Sustainable coastal development by ICZM is appropriated management method to harmonize the biodivers

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Sustainable coastal development by ICZM is
appropriated management method to harmonize the
biodiversity, climate chance and livelihood
improvement
Hua Chien Thang Office of the Marine Resources
Environment Survey Management, MONRE
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Pressures on the Vi?t Nam Marine Resources and
Environment
Increase of Population
Fast in Urban Development
Natural disaster
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ICZM Basic Elements
Economics Resources used


Disaster Reduction
Environment Protection

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Sea level rise because of the climate chance
In the year 2100, the impacts Vietnam of 1m sea
level rise (1) Not only in coastal but far
into continent affected negatively (2) 17
million population effected, including 14 million
in Mekong delta (3) 17 billion US lost
annually, 80 GDP (4) 40.000 km2 land of deltas
flooded (5) 1700 km2 of coastal wetland lost
Most effected coastal wetland in Ca Mau, Kien
Giang, Ba Ria-Vung Tau, Nam Dinh, Thai Binh,
Thanh Hoa
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Provincial Cycle
PEMSEAs CYCLE
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VN ICZMs ICZM cycle
step 1 preparing and developing
step 4 evaluation and refining
 
step 2 formulation
step 3 implementation
Provincial Cycle
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ICZM at Central Policy Level
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Vietnam ICZM

• 2 levels ICZM model Suitable Effective
• Applied for the ICZM program of
• the 14 central coastal provinces (2007-2020)
• Implementation at Provincial level is Key for
  Reality of ICZM
• Central level is support
• Take the role of facilitation, guiding
  orientation
• Frequent report, communication in different
  manners

ICZM at national level
 
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ICZM strategy principles
A strategic approach to achieving a shared vision
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Chua Thia Eng - Conceptual Framework Sustainable
Development of Coastal Urban Areas Thru ICM
Implementation
Governance
Partnerships (Public, Civil Society, Corporate
and Other Stakeholders)
Policy, Strategies, and Plans
Institutional Arrangements
Legislation
Public Awareness
Financing Mechanisms
Capacity Building
Policy and Functional Integration
Strategic Action Programs
Natural and Man-made Hazard Prevention and
Management
Habitat Protection, Restoration and Management
Water Use and Supply
Food Security and Livelihood
Pollution Reduction and Waste Management
Projects
MDG WSSD
AGENDA 21 SDS-SEA
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DANANG ICM DEMO SITE
5 urban 1 rural districts coastal area 50m
water depth
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Nam Dinh
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Th?a Thiên Hu?
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Bà R?a - Vung Tàu
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ICZM strategies of the coastal provinces
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ICZM at implementation district level

• Projects for implement of the ICZM action plan on
  the subjects Functional Zoning Environment
  Investment MPA Sea Dikes Livelihood
  Improvement, etc,...
• Delegation to the districts
• Stake-holders participation
• Effects Effectiveness

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Recommendation
Xiamen before ICZM

• ICZM is the suitable management method for
  balancing marine biodiversity and livelihood
  improvement adaptation to the sea level rise
  towards the sustainable development

Xiamen after ICZM
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Thank You