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Winter Fundamentals

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Geopolitics. Iran. Iraq. Molecularphobes. Expectational Analysis. Fundamental. Technical ... Geopolitics. IRAN. China. Add to that... Global Warming. Carbon ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Winter Fundamentals


1
Dr. Jim Duncan October 4, 2007
2
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE
SAFE HARBOR PROVISIONSOF THE PRIVATE
SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995
The following presentation includes
forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which are
intended to be covered by the safe harbors
created thereby. You can identify our
forward-looking statements by words such as
anticipates, expects, intends, plans,
projects, believes, estimates, and similar
expressions. Forward-looking statements relating
to ConocoPhillips operations are based on
managements expectations, estimates and
projections about ConocoPhillips and the
petroleum industry in general on the date these
presentations were given. These statements are
not guarantees of future performance and involve
certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that
are difficult to predict. Further, certain
forward-looking statements are based upon
assumptions as to future events that may not
prove to be accurate. Therefore, actual outcomes
and results may differ materially from what is
expressed or forecast in such forward-looking
statements. Factors that could cause actual
results or events to differ materially include,
but are not limited to, crude oil and natural gas
prices refining and marketing margins potential
failure to achieve, and potential delays in
achieving expected reserves or production levels
from existing and future oil and gas development
projects due to operating hazards, drilling
risks, and the inherent uncertainties in
interpreting engineering data relating to
underground accumulations of oil and gas
unsuccessful exploratory drilling activities
lack of exploration success potential disruption
or unexpected technical difficulties in
developing new products and manufacturing
processes potential failure of new products to
achieve acceptance in the market unexpected cost
increases or technical difficulties in
constructing or modifying company manufacturing
or refining facilities unexpected difficulties
in manufacturing, transporting or refining
synthetic crude oil international monetary
conditions and exchange controls potential
liability for remedial actions under existing or
future environmental regulations potential
liability resulting from pending or future
litigation general domestic and international
economic and political conditions, as well as
changes in tax and other laws applicable to
ConocoPhillips business. Other factors that
could cause actual results to differ materially
from those described in the forward-looking
statements include other economic, business,
competitive and/or regulatory factors affecting
ConocoPhillips business generally as set forth
in ConocoPhillips filings with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (SEC), including our Form
10-K for the year ending December 31, 2006, as
updated by our quarterly and periodic filings
with the SEC. ConocoPhillips is under no
obligation (and expressly disclaims any such
obligation) to update or alter its
forward-looking statements, whether as a result
of new information, future events or otherwise.
3
Humanitys Top Ten Problemsfor next 50 years
  • ENERGY
  • WATER
  • FOOD
  • ENVIRONMENT
  • POVERTY
  • TERRORISM WAR
  • DISEASE
  • EDUCATION
  • DEMOCRACY
  • POPULATION

2003 6.3 Billion People 2050 8-10
Billion People
4
Consumers Are Worried About
  • HIGH ENERGY PRICES!!!!!!
  • Geopolitical Instability
  • Dwindling Personal Resources

5
Signs Of Long-Term Economic Stress
Personal Expenditures Since 1987
Source Bloomberg
6
Signs Of Long-Term Economic Stress
Interest Paid Since 1987
Source Bloomberg
7
Signs Of Long-Term Economic Stress
Disposable Income Vs. Personal Savings Since 1987
Source Bloomberg
8
The primary short-term drivers of energy prices
and volatility continue to be
WEATHER!
  • Weather
  • Storage Inventories
  • Speculative Trading
  • PERCEPTION!

9
Prices Seem
Volatile
10
Lets See
Volatility!!!
  • Weather
  • Volatility
  • Weather

11
Its Been A Wild Eight Years
12
Cattle
13
Crude Oil
14
Copper
15
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16
Gold
17
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18
Just In The Past Year
  • 2006 hurricane season uneventful
  • October contract hit near 4 low
  • Winter weather uncertainprices increase
  • December contract hits 9 high
  • January cold slow to materialize
  • Prices hover from 6 to 8 through May
  • Prices fall from 8 to near 5

19
Lets See
Volatility!!!
  • Weather
  • Volatility
  • Weather

20
Pressure!
21
Price Pressures
New Supplies No Hurricanes No Winter
Winter Summer Hurricanes Blizzards
Geopolitics Iran Iraq Molecularphobes
22
Expectational Analysis
23
Expectational Analysis
24
Fundamental Hard Points
  • Seasonal prices in Europe made U.S. the
    attractive port in the spring

25
In the spring, LNG import levels jumped from 40
to 60 Bcf per month to summer imports of almost
100 Bcf.
26
EARTHQUAKE!!!
27
Fundamental Hard Points
  • Seasonal prices in Europe made U.S. the
    attractive port in the spring
  • Imports have fallen off from summer peak
  • Largest nuclear plant in the world went offline
    due to an earthquake in Japan
  • Korean storage limitations make them net buyers
    in preparation for winter
  • In the future, prices will remain high to attract
    arb
  • Arb will be tough to gain

28
Truths About The Global Natural Gas Market
  • Political delays and contractor bottlenecks
    continue to delay addition of LNG capacity
    worldwide
  • LNG regasification construction in Europe
    proceeds similar to U.S.
  • Result is regasification capacity continues
    faster than liquefaction capacity
  • Result will be competition for limited LNG
    supplies
  • Weve already seen early signs of this competition

29
European Natural Gas Demand Is Increasing
30
Pacific Rim Natural Gas Demand Is Increasing
31
U.S. Natural Gas Storage vs The World
  • U.S. underground storage capacity represents
    about 18 of U.S. demand
  • Spanish storage capacity represents only 9 of
    demand
  • UK storage capacity represents only 4 of demand
  • U.S. storage levels converge on 2006 value

32
Storage levels have converged with last year,
which was previous historic high level.
33
Rig Count
34
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35
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36
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37
Expectational Analysis
38
Price DynamicsThe Econ
39
The Last Eight Years
40
Behind The Technicals
Weather Volatility
  • There are many groups who are looking for ROI
  • Roughly 17 trillion in U.S. equity funds
  • People expect 30 returns after 1990s or they
    move their money
  • If just 1 of the equity money moves to energy
    commodities
  • 170,000,000,000

41
Expectational Analysis
42
Geopolitics
43
IRAN
44
China
45
Add to that
46
The Short-Term Outlook
47
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48
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49
Two Scenarios
50
Crude Oil Price Outlook - Bullish 68.00 ?
85.00
  • Signposts
  • Economy?
  • Demand induced refinery runs
  • Useful life maintenance outages
  • Steeper decline curves
  • Continuing volatility due to implied terrorist
    attacks
  • Worldwide demand growth
  • China
  • India
  • IRAQ IRAN

51
Natural Gas Price Outlook - Bearish 7.00 ?
10.00
  • Signposts
  • Hurricane Season Continues
  • Cold Weather
  • Steeper decline curves
  • Price Induced Demand Side Conservation
  • Surprise economicsup..

52
Future Price Moves
  • Highly dependent upon global events
  • Recent decline in prices due to increased LNG
    importsthe arb is in!
  • Prices will have to increase to attract future
    supplies away from global markets
  • Any future ecological impacts will only make
    natural gas more attractive

53
Hitches in the Giddy-Up
  • Hurricanes
  • End of Winter
  • Before it Starts
  • US Terror Attacks
  • Peace?

54
Thanks!
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