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Title: Using Technology for the


1
  • Using Technology for the
  • Instruction of Values Ethics
  • Presenters
  • Steve Marson, UNC-Pembroke
  • Diane Falk, The Richard Stockton College of NJ
  • Lisa Gebo, Thomson Brooks/Cole

2
Using Technology for the Instruction of Social
Work Values and Ethics
  • Helping Students to See Linkages among Human
    Rights, Social Work Ethics, and Practice

3
  • Overview of Todays Presentation
  • Introduction
  • Ethics Journal
  • Sample Online Syllabus
  • Human Rights, Ethics Technology
  • Resources From Publishers

4
http//www.socialworker.com/jswve/
5
http//www.uncp.edu/home/marson/Personal/Syllabi/4
50_online.htm
6
Preface
  • Why teach social workers about global human
    rights?
  • Why do students need to see the connections
    between global human rights and social work
    ethics?
  • Why infuse this teaching throughout the
    curriculum?
  • Why use technology?

7
Question 1
  • Why teach social workers about global human
    rights?
  • Students need
  • Ability to identify human rights issues and
    violations
  • Perspective on their profession
  • Understanding of origin of human rights
    principles
  • Appreciation of the degree to which human rights
    principles permeate social institutions
  • Tools for advocacy

8
Question 2
  • Why do students need to see the connections
    between global human rights and social work
    ethics?
  • Students need to understand social work ethics in
    context

9
Question 3
  • Why infuse this teaching throughout the
    curriculum?
  • A commitment to upholding and advancing human
    rights and social work ethics can be the
    foundation for all professional thought and
    action
  • Providing guidance for students relationships
    with clients
  • Promoting critical thinking about agency policies
    and procedures
  • Reinforcing the understanding that students are
    joining a profession, not just training to be
    workers in an agency

10
Question 4
  • Why use technology?
  • Considerable resource material is available on
    the Internet
  • Students can discover that human rights issues
    are present in every societywhat the issues are,
    and human rights workers are doing to advance
    human rights
  • Students can share discoveries, express feelings,
    and learn from each other in online conferencing
  • Students can participate in online advocacy
  • Why not?

11
Study Questions
  • Would students see relationships between the
    intent of UN instruments and agency policy and
    practice?
  • Would students find that their practicum agencies
    have an awareness of human rights issues?
  • What would students recommend be changed in
    agencies to advance human rights?
  • Would students make connections between human
    rights and social work ethics, and which ethics
    concepts would they identify?

12
Human Rights Practice AwarenessAssignment
  • Given in practice class to seniors who were
    beginning their 400-hour field experience
  • Students were told This assignment will assist
    you in understanding the mission, services, and
    approaches that guide your field placement
    agency. Please post your response to this
    assignment in our Web Caucus Conference.

13
Assignment Objectives
  • To familiarize students with the modern human
    rights movement and its origins and the United
    Nations human rights instruments,
  • To help students understand the relevance of a
    human rights perspective for social work practice
  • To help students develop the ability to
    critically examine the mission, policies, and
    services of their field agency
  • To help students develop the ability to
    conceptualize social work ethics in the context
    of the global human rights movement

14
Technology Teaching Resources Used
  • Websites for
  • A Human Rights Timeline
  • Human Rights in Global Perspective course website
    (my own)
  • The U.N. Universal Declaration of Human Rights
    and the other U.N. human rights instruments
  • (United Nations website)
  • Web Caucus
  • Where students posted their response to the
    assignment

15
The Assignment, Part I
  • Review the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
  • http//www.un.org/Overview/rights.html
  • Review Human Rights Timeline
  • http//www.stockton.edu/falkd/hr-site.htm
  • http//www.stockton.edu/falkd/timeline.htm
  •  
  •  

16
The Assignment, Part II
  • Review other UN declarations, conventions, and
    covenants. Select one that is related to the work
    of the agency or organization in which you are
    doing your internship.
  • These other UN Instruments for Protecting Human
    Rights can be found at
  • http//www.unhchr.ch/html/intlinst.htm

17
The Assignment, Part III
  • Write about your agency, summarizing the
    following
  • The agencys mission statement about its purpose
    and services, including the people served by the
    agency (one paragraph).
  • Which UN document(s) is/are most relevant to the
    work of the agency?
  • Describe how the agencys work implements or does
    not implement the relevant UN document(s).
  • You may wish to discuss agency mission, policy,
    range of services provided, approaches used by
    social workers, other professionals,
    paraprofessionals, and other workers who interact
    with clients (e.g., clerical staff, maintenance
    staff, etc.).

18
  • To what degree does the agency have a human
    rights consciousness?
  • What observations support your conclusion about
    this?
  • What else, if anything, could the agency or
    organization do to protect and advance human
    rights?
  • Review the NASW Code of Ethics, especially the
    Ethical Standards.
  • http//www.socialworkers.org/pubs/code/code.asp
  • How does the Code of Ethics provide guidance for
    social workers in promoting human rights?

19
Examples of relationships between agency policy
practice and UN instruments
  • From a family service agency setting Article 25
    (Right to a standard of living and to social
    security motherhood and childhood)
  • From an adoption/foster care agency Article 5
    (No torture, inhumane treatment or punishment)
  • From a crisis shelter for youth The Convention
    on the Rights of the Child.

20
Levels of agency awareness of human
rightsstudent perceptions
  • Yes, agency has human rights awareness
  • There is daily discussion of rights of clients.
  • Agency is constantly working on holding members
    of government accountable for their actions.
  • Workers do excellent job of advocating and
    empowering clients.
  • Agency has Human Rights Board.
  • Childs safety and well-being are number 1
    priority of agency.
  • Agency helps clients fight housing
    discrimination.

21
Levels of agency awareness of human
rightsstudent perceptions, continued
  • Yes, agency has human rights awareness
  • Agency sends out pamphlets to families,
    informing them of client rights.
  • Agency empowers clients, links clients with
    Community Law project, uses advance directives to
    assure that clients wishes carried out.
  • Agency has zero tolerance for discrimination.
  • Childrens rights are main concern of agency.
  • Agencys main activities protect human rights.

22
Levels of agency awareness of human
rightsstudent perceptions, continued
  • No, agency does not have (or does not have
    sufficient) human rights awareness
  • Agency aware of HR of clients but not of staff.
    (Agency exploits workers.)
  • Agency is not conscious enough. Supervisors are
    aware, but many workers do not respect HR of
    clients. Office conversations often degrade
    clients. Many workers are judgmental and not
    empathetic to plight of clients.

23
Students suggestions for change
  • Agency should hire and train personnel who are
    empathic and understand clients needs
  • Agency should hire employees with human service
    background (not people with degrees in business
    or marketing)
  • Agency should give annual updates for employees
    and volunteers re client rights
  • Agency should inform community on what is
    happening to its children (to involve community
    in improving social conditions )

24
Students suggestions for change, cont.
  • Agency should educate community about
    sub-standard housing conditions
  • Advocacy organization should track city council
    members and state legislators initiatives and
    voting records to hold them accountable
  • Agency should implement specific practice of
    informing child clients of their rights and also
    legal guardians and foster parents of their
    rights

25
Did students make connections between human
rights and ethics?
  • Which ethics concepts did students identify as
    relating to the instruments they worked from?
  • What did students have to say about whether
    social work is a human rights profession?

26
The Connections
  • The ethical standard of commitment to clients
    is realized in the agencys work to ensure
    childrens well-being by giving them the right to
    express their desires and goals, giving an
    unheard voice a word.
  • The ethical concept of conflict of interest
    pertains to the inherent conflict in
    adoption/foster care agency staff workers
    responsibility to work with both biological and
    foster parents as they advocate for the child.

27
Connections, continued
  • In multi-ethnic society, codes of ethics
    nondiscrimination principles and standards
    implement Article 7 of the U.N. UD. Social
    workers must be culturally competent and respect
    diversity knowing that each client they help is
    an individual (who) behaves differently and has
    different beliefs, culture, and ethnicity.
  • NASWs Code of Ethics and the Universal
    Declaration of Human Rights work hand in hand
    with one another

28
NEW Resources from Brooks/Cole
  • Personalized Online Learning System
  • EthicsNow
  • Classroom Response/Polling Clickers
  • Helping Professions Learning Center
  • Password Protected Learning Site for
  • Students

29
EthicsNow
  • Pre-Tests/Diagnostics
  • Individualized Text-Specific Learning
  • Plans
  • Post-Tests
  • Instructor Gradebook for Tracking Student
    Outcomes

http//demo.ilrn-support.com/bca/user/home/
30
What are Personal Response Systems?
  • A.K.A. - Clickers
  • Turning Point Software Receiver
  • Response Cards
  • Student Participation!
  • Check Content Mastery!
  • Complete Interactive Experience!
  • Exclusive to Thomson uses Microsoft PowerPoint

31
Why Personal Response Systems?
  • Instructors
  • Increases interaction, participation and
    attendance
  • Measures student comprehension
  • Engages students peaks interest
  • Allows for just in time teaching
  • Improves class retention and student grades
  • Provides reports for analysis in Excel
  • Compatible with multiple gradebooks

32
Why Personal Response Systems?
  • Students
  • Students have a voice and an investment in the
    course
  • Students become active not passive learners
  • Students participate more, are more engaged, and
    more motivated
  • Students come to class better prepared
  • Student grades improve

33
What is your Political Party affiliation?
Demographics
  1. Democratic Party
  2. Republican Party
  3. Other

1 2 3 4 5
34
Imagine this scenario
0
  • A single father is caring for his two
    children, ages 2 and 4. After the daycare center
    raises their rates, he is faced with the reality
    that the cost of daycare is more than his
    take-home pay from his full-time job.

From Carla Sofka, Sienna
35
If you were this person, which solution would you
choose to solve this problem?

0
  1. I would become Mr. Mom and apply for welfare to
    cover the bills until the children go to school.
  2. I would go back to school with the hopes of
    getting a higher paying job in the future.
  3. He should keep working and figure out a way to
    get by until the children go to school and
    aftercare costs will get lower.
  4. Other I have a better idea!

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
36
If I put you in a room with someone who has been
diagnosed with a life-changing, possibly terminal
illness, how comfortable would you be speaking
with him/her?
  1. Totally comfortable
  2. Somewhat comfortable and somewhat uncomfortable
  3. Totally uncomfortable
  4. Not sure

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37
Do you believe that a person has the right to
request helping in dying (assisted suicide)?
  1. Yes, under any circumstances.
  2. Yes, but only under very specific circumstances
  3. Unsure
  4. No, definitely not.
  5. Other

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
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38
How much should children be told if a parent or
close family member has been diagnosed with a
life-changing, life-threatening, or terminal
illness?
  1. Children have a right to know everything.
  2. Children have a right to some information but
    should not be told everything.
  3. Children should not be told.
  4. Unsure

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
39
Coming Spring 2006 Helping Professions Learning
Center (HPLC)
  • 5 SECTIONS
  • 1. Video Activities
  • 2. Case Studies
  • 3. Flashcards
  • 4. Professional Development Center
  • 5. Research and Writing Center
  • Supported through critical thinking activities
    and assignments

40
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