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WASBO Accounting Conference

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Title: WASBO Accounting Conference


1
WASBO Accounting Conference
  • Funds 41 80
  • Jerry Landmark, Assistant Director
  • School Financial Services Team

2
Capital Expansion .(where did Appreciation
come from?).Fund 41
  • Im not a complete idiot some parts are just
    missing.

3
Fund 41Capital Expansion Fund
  • What is it?
  • How is equalization aid affected by a Fund 41?
  • How many districts have a Fund 41?
  • Why do districts establish it?
  • Why dont more districts establish one?
  • What are the advantages disadvantages to Fund
    41?
  • How is it different from Fund 49?
  • What do I have to do to start one?

4
Fund 41Capital Expansion Fund
  • Authorization to establish a Capital Expansion
    Fund comes from state statute 120.10(10m)
  • It sets specific procedures a district must do to
    establish the fund
  • State Statute 121.90 indicates the levy is within
    the revenue limit.

5
Fund 41 What is it?
  • Its a fund that segregates money for capital
    projects as determined by the school board and
    approved at an annual meeting.

6
Fund 41 What is it?
  • State Statute 120.10(10m) Vote to create a fund
    for the purpose of financing all current and
    future capital expenditures related to buildings
    and sites. All money raised through taxation or
    otherwise collected pursuant to this subsection
    shall be deposited by the school district
    treasurer in a segregated fund. Such money shall
    not be used for any other purpose or be
    transferred to any other fund except by
    authorization by a majority vote of the electors
    present at a subsequent annual meeting and only
    if notice that the issue would be on the agenda
    was included in the notice of the subsequent
    annual meeting under s. 120.08(1)(c).

7
Fund 41 What is it?
  • WUFAR says Projects financed with tax levy per
    statue 120.10(10m). State statue restricts the
    use of this fund for capital expenditures related
    to buildings and sites. Equipment cannot be
    acquired through the use of this Fund.

8
Fund 41 What is it?
  • For the purpose of determining eligible
    expenditures from this Fund, the DPI defines
    capital expenditures related to buildings and
    sites as being expenditures for acquiring and
    remodeling buildings and sites, and maintenance
    or repair expenditures that extend or enhance the
    service life of buildings and building
    components, sites and site components.

9
Fund 41 How is Aid affected?
  • Aid is affected because the expenditure in Fund
    41 is amortized over the number of years the
    district has levied into the fund, per s.s.
    121.07(6)1.
  • See handout

10
Fund 41 How many Districts have one?
  • As of 2007-08, 50 districts reported activity in
    Fund 41, including 2 new districts
  • About 25 additional districts have had Fund 41
    authorization previously but did not levy this
    past year.

11
Fund 41 Why do districts establish one?
  • To separate capital improvement funds from
    general funds
  • To minimize, or control, shared cost increases as
    the expenditures are amortized over a longer
    period.

12
Fund 41 Why dont more districts establish one?
  • Its within the revenue limit, which reduces a
    districts ability to levy into Fund 10
  • Many districts budget Fund 10 dollars to improve
    facilities
  • It adds to a districts accounting issues
  • It may restrict what a district can do with its
    revenue, depending on the annual meeting
    resolution.

13
Fund 41 What are some advantages?
  • For a district in negative tertiary aid, it
    allows expenditures out of Fund 41 to be added to
    shared cost over a period of years instead of all
    at once. This reduces the amount of negative
    aid a district generates
  • It allows a district to separate some capital and
    maintenance projects from the rest of the budget
    to show the board and public a districts effort
    in these areas.

14
Fund 41 What are some disadvantages?
  • It may restrict the flexibility a district has in
    spending its revenue, and although most districts
    have voters approve a fairly general motion at
    the annual meeting to provide flexibility in the
    range of projects that can be funded, it still
    must be spent only on projects related to
    buildings and sites

15
Fund 41 What are some disadvantages?
  • It is within the revenue limit and thus reduces
    the amount of Fund 10 revenue a district has
    available
  • For a district in positive aid, it may reduce aid
    in a given year, and defer it to another year,
    because the amount of shared cost in the aid
    calculation is added over several years and not
    all at once.

16
Fund 41 How is it different from Fund 49?
  • Fund 49 revenue comes from borrowing proceeds,
    which is outside the revenue limit
  • Fund 41 revenue comes from a districts levy, and
    is within the revenue limits.

17
Fund 41 How is it different from Fund 49?
  • Fund 49 is set up for specific, usually large,
    capital projects, and expenditures are not
    included in the aid calculation
  • Fund 41 use depends on the annual meeting
    resolution, but usually is used for general
    maintenance and smaller capital projects, and
    expenditures are amortized.

18
Questions?
  • Check our website at
  • http//dpi.wi.gov/sfs/index/
  • then click on WUFAR on the left-hand sidebar
    and find Capital Expansion Fund under
    Accounting Issues and Codingor call Jerry
    Landmark at 608-267-9209
  • ...I dont suffer from insanity I enjoy every
  • minute of it!

19
COMMUNITY SERVICE FUNDFund 80
  • I smile because I dont know what the
    heck is going on

20
Fund 80 Community Service Fund
  • This information and the information on our
    website is designed to provide school districts
    with general guidance regarding community service
    fund activities. It is based on the DPI Finance
    Teams interpretation of the statutes. We advise
    districts to seek legal counsel should they
    question either the information or the
    interpretation.

21
Fund 80 Community Service Fund
  • Our goal today is to
  • Provide you with some basic information about
    Fund 80
  • Make you aware of things to consider that may
    help you determine if a program or service is
    appropriate for Fund 80.

22
Fund 80 Community Service Fund
  • State Statute 120.13(19)
  • COMMUNITY PROGRAMS AND SERVICES. Establish and
    maintain community education, training,
    recreational, cultural or athletic programs and
    services, outside the regular curricular and
    extracurricular programs for pupils, under such
    terms and conditions as the school board
    prescribes. The school board may establish and
    collect fees to cover all or part of the costs of
    such programs and services. Costs associated with
    such programs and services shall not be included
    in the school districts shared cost under s.
    121.07(6)

23
Fund 80 a few simple questions
  • How does a district establish Fund 80?
  • How does a Fund 80 work?
  • What are the advantages and disadvantages of a
    Fund 80?
  • What are some common Fund 80 programs?
  • What expenditures can a district have in Fund 80?
  • How does Fund 80 affect revenue limits and aid?
  • What should a district be aware of when
    establishing a Fund 80?
  • Do you have any recommendations for what is
    appropriate in Fund 80?
  • What happens when someone questions a districts
    use of Fund 80?

24
How does a district establish Fund 80?
  • The School Board establishes the fund per state
    statute 120.13(19)
  • It must meet budget requirements per statute
    65.90
  • If an operational levy is needed, it must be
    adopted at the annual meeting per statutes
    120.10(8) and 120.12(3).

25
How does a Fund 80 work?
  • A school board determines the amount of dollars
    it will support for Community Service Programs
  • It adds that amount to the district levy, above
    and beyond other levies such as Fund 10, 38, 41
    and 49.

26
What are some advantages of using Fund 80?
  • It provides district support for community
    programs, allowing the district to be more
    accessible to its community
  • Its outside the revenue limit, which may free up
    Fund 10 dollars for instructional uses.

27
What are the disadvantages of using Fund 80?
  • Its outside the revenue limit, which adds
    additional dollars to a districts levy
  • As a result it sometimes gets greater scrutiny
  • It sometimes causes accounting issues.

28
What are some common Fund 80 programs?
  • Recreational
  • After-school swimming
  • Softball basketball leagues
  • Adult Education
  • Community Library
  • After School Day Care

29
What expenditures can a district have in Fund 80?
  • Non-instructional expenditures, and can include
    salaries and benefits in some cases
  • Refer to the WUFAR Accounting Requirements for
    specific coding.

30

How does Fund 80 affect revenue limits and
equalization aid?
  • The levy for Fund 80 was removed from revenue
    limit control starting in the 2000-01 school
    year
  • (121.91(2m)(e)(1)
  • As a result, the Fund 80 levy is completely
    funded by local taxpayers.
  • It has never been a factor in the equalization
    aid calculation.

31
What should a district be aware of when
establishing a Fund 80?
  • State Statute 120.13(19)
  • COMMUNITY PROGRAMS AND SERVICES. Establish and
    maintain community education, training,
    recreational, cultural or athletic programs and
    services, outside the regular curricular and
    extracurricular programs for pupils, under such
    terms and conditions as the school board
    prescribes. The school board may establish and
    collect fees to cover all or part of the costs of
    such programs and services. Costs associated with
    such programs and services shall not be included
    in the school districts shared cost under s.
    121.07(6)

32
What should a district be aware of when
establishing a Fund 80?
  • Is the program outside the usual instructional
    program?
  • Is the program open to everyone in the community?
    (age appropriate)
  • Is the program fee supported?
  • Are program expenditures directly related to the
    activity included?

33
What should a district be aware of when
establishing a Fund 80?
  • If you can say yes to all those questions, the
    program may be appropriate for inclusion in Fund
    80.

34
What should a district be aware of when
establishing a Fund 80?
  • in general, if it involves an activity that
    provides instruction and supporting services to
    K-12 pupils, including extracurricular
    activities..
  • .its probably not appropriate for Fund 80.

35
Do you have any recommendations for what is
appropriate in Fund 80?
  • The program should be
  • outside the usual instructional timeframe
  • open to everyone in the community (age
    appropriate)
  • fee supported
  • expenditures are directly related to the activity
    included.

36
Do you have any recommendations for what is
appropriate in Fund 80?
  • We recommend these activities and costs not be
    accounted for in Fund 80
  • District and Building Administration
  • Facilities used primarily by the instructional
    program
  • Expenditures for the welfare and safety of pupils
    and staff involved with K-12 instructional
    programs.

37
Do you have any recommendations for what is
appropriate in Fund 80?
  • We recommend these activities and costs not be
    accounted for in Fund 80
  • Custodian Costs
  • Security Services
  • Utility Costs
  • unless directly associated with the program
    and fully documented, pro-ration of costs is not
    recommended.

38
Do you have any recommendations for what is
appropriate in Fund 80?
  • Key question if the program in Fund 80 ended,
    would some of the costs shift to Fund 10?
  • For example
  • If custodial costs included in Fund 80 if the
    custodian didnt have to clean up after the
    program, would he/she have hours reduced?
  • If utility costs are included in Fund 80 would
    costs be shifted to Fund 10?

39
Do you have any recommendations for what is
appropriate in Fund 80?
  • We recommend a district not charge off part of
    the cost of construction or debt service for
    educational facilities, even if the facility may
    be used by the community. An exception may be if
    the facility is not being used for any
    instructional purposes, but only for community
    recreation.

40
Do you have any recommendations for what is
appropriate in Fund 80?
  • We recommend a district not charge construction
    or infrastructure maintenance costs, like
    sidewalk and parking lot repair, even if it may
    at times be used by the community.

41
Do you have any recommendations for what is
appropriate in Fund 80?
  • Facility Rental should not be Fund 80
  • Statute 120.13(17) allows a district to grant use
    of its facilities if such use does not interfere
    with school purposes or school-related activities
    and it involves a group that is not under the
    control of the school board
  • A district can charge fees as long as they dont
    exceed actual costs
  • Facility Rental fees are recorded in the general
    fund, not in Fund 80.

42
What happens when someone calls us to question a
districts use of Fund 80?
  • The consultant refers them to the website which
    has a letter and PowerPoint presentation that
    details the departments recommendations
  • The consultant refers them to the district
    administration for further information.

43
Questions?
  • Check our website at
  • http//dpi.wi.gov/sfs/index/
  • then click on Community Service Fund on the
    left-hand sidebar, or call Jerry Landmark at
    608-267-9209
  • ...ever stop to think, and forget to start
    again?
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