SMALL INTESTINE - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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SMALL INTESTINE

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SMALL INTESTINE Spaghetti time! SMALL INTESTINE Roughly 20 feet Small in diameter Champion digester Absorbs SMALL INTESTINE Has 3 main parts. 1. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: SMALL INTESTINE


1
SMALL INTESTINE
  • Spaghetti time!

2
SMALL INTESTINE
  • Roughly 20 feet
  • Small in diameter
  • Champion digester
  • Absorbs

3
SMALL INTESTINE
  • Has 3 main parts.
  • 1. Duodenum
  • 2. Jejunum
  • 3. Ileum

4
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5
Duodenum
  • Section 1

6
Duodenum
  • First 10-12 inches after the stomach.
  • (Duodenal ulcers)

7
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8
Duodenum
  • Chyme- STUFF released from the stomach by the
    pyloric sphincter.
  • ACIDIC!!

9
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10
Duodenum
  • Bile
  • Comes from the liver to neutralize acid.
  • Emulsifies fat
  • Adds color to feces.

11
Duodenum
  • Pancreatic Juice
  • Comes from pancreas
  • Neutralizes acid
  • Releases 3 BIG enzymes

12
Duodenum
  • Amylase
  • Starch ? maltose

13
Duodenum
  • Trypsin
  • Proteins ? peptides

14
Duodenum
  • Lipase
  • Lipids ? Fatty acids
  • Glycerols

15
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16
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17
Jejunum
  • Section 2

18
Jejunum
  • About 8 feet long
  • BULK of nutrient absorption

19
Jejunum
  • Intestinal juice prepares food to be absorbed.

20
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21
Jejunum
  • Further breakdown
  • Peptidase
  • Peptides ? amino acids

22
Jejunum
  • Maltase
  • Maltose ? Glucose

23
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24
Ileum
  • About 12 feet long
  • Connects to large intestine

25
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26
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27
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28
Color code
  • Color code the Villi
  • I,K,L,M

29
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