ShiningWord09

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Coir Geotextiles Use to Prevent Soil Erosion
Critical Land Area
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What is erosion?

• Coir geotextiles - Erosion is a process that
  causes the earth to wear down due to
  environmental influences such as wind or water.
  This process is best known for creating canyons
  or rivers over centuries. In the mining industry,
  we need to focus on the short-term impact of
  erosion on topsoil. Any patch of land without
  vegetation is at high risk that wind or rain will
  remove the exposed topsoil and wash it away.

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How does erosion affect the environment?

• When considering erosion control, the first thing
  to look at is how erosion affects the local
  environment and what needs to be addressed.
  Erosive runoff carries topsoil and possibly other
  hazards away from the original location. This
  runoff often ends up in creeks and streams and
  can harm the existing ecosystem in local
  waterways. When mining minerals, we must be aware
  that "dirty earth" is removed from assigned
  controlled areas. Soil contaminated with heavy
  metals or other mining chemicals carried into
  waterways can have harmful effects far beyond
  what is expected. Once contaminated materials
  enter the waterway, they can travel throughout
  the system.

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• Uncontaminated soil should also be handled with
  care to ensure that it does not present a hazard
  or affect the local environment. Topsoil and
  other detritus washed into streams can cause
  clogging to the point where it is even possible
  to change the direction of a creek or stream.
  Additionally, the loss of topsoil creates
  problems when it comes time to revegetate
  affected areas. The loss of nutrients and
  organisms normally found in topsoil will hamper
  the growth of any plant and create additional
  costs to encourage plant growth.
• Although this does not affect the local
  environment, the potential risks that erosion can
  create must also be taken into account. Erosion
  can wash away debris from roads or workplaces and
  is a potential safety hazard that should be
  considered in erosion control planning.

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Why is coir geotextile used for erosion control?

• This article wants to give a small overview of a
  simple post-mining treatment solution, or often
  called ex-mine recovery. It is called a simple
  solution because it uses local capacity in mining
  areas or widely available materials in Indonesia.
  The material used is coir geotextile or coir
  mesh. The coconut geotextile is a coconut fiber
  mesh that has become a prima donna in the
  recovery process of mines, beaches or forests.
• Its biodegradable and sustainable nature promotes
  the growth of new plants in a field of coir
  geotextile laid on former mining land. It has
  been shown that the use of coir geotextiles can
  green the area of old mines or bare forests.
  Many former green mining consultancies have
  started to switch to natural materials. The
  nature of the Coir geotextile material, which is
  made from coconut fiber, capable of retaining
  water for a long time, contributes to the
  preservation of the soil surface covered with
  this material.
• This can affect the soil structure so that it can
  be easily planted with seedlings or p seeds, as
  well as coir geotextiles as a soil substitute
  when planting the seeds or seedlings of the
  plant. The advantages of this coir geotextile
  material is durability, according to this source
  it can last around 4 years or more so that the
  material can thrive during the growth period of
  new vegetation. The use of coir geotextile is
  very suitable for sloping or rocky terrain given
  the elasticity of this material.
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