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The Cinderella Complex Undone the field positioning of higher education studies and scholars a femin

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( name of retiring editor) is an extraordinary gentleman. ... with the leader of the League of Extraordinary Gentlemen, Allan Quatermain in the 2003 movie ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: The Cinderella Complex Undone the field positioning of higher education studies and scholars a femin


1
  • The Cinderella Complex Undone the field
    positioning of higher education studies and
    scholars a feminist reinterpretation
  • Professor Valerie Hey
  • Centre for Higher Education and Equity
    Research (CHEER)
  • University of Sussex, UK
  • (v.hey_at_sussex.ac.uk)

2
Homo Academicus His Theory ?
  • Feminist de/tours amongst the hegemony in the
    field of Higher Education Studies
  • Difficult trick is to decline the fixed location
    of the margin in order to speak
    authoritatively.
  • To perform a different division of the sensible
    (Ranciere,cited in Dillon, 2005432) )

3
Counting The Masters of the HE Universe
  • Formal
  • Editors of influential HE Journals viz.
  • Studies in HE
  • Higher Education Policy
  • Higher Education, Management Policy
  • Higher Education Quarterly
  • Plenaries
  • Informal voices cited in THES

4
The Ignored or Invisible Woman?
  • An Extraordinary Gentleman (Editorial in a
    top journal in Higher Education 2007)
  • Let me finally address a third quality. (name of
    retiring editor) is an extraordinary gentleman.
    As an editor he treated all those that submitted
    articles to (name of journal) gentlemanlike
    encouraging those that needed support and
    critically approaching those that would be able
    to cope with high-level scholarly criticism. I am
    tempted to pursue the analogue with the leader of
    the League of Extraordinary Gentlemen, Allan
    Quatermain in the 2003 movie , given the
    Scottish background of the actor playing the role
    of Quatermain, as well as for the actors grey
    beard. And, admitted, there is a danger to take
    the analogue too literally. One may wonder about
    Quatermains illustrious fellow Extraordinary
    Gentlemen who would be the Dr Jekyll (and Mr
    Hyde) of higher education research? One may
    ponder about the identity of the invisible man in
    higher education policy. And who would be the
    Dorian Gray the forever young scholar of higher
    education? Suffice to say, that (name of retiring
    editor) has much in common with Allan Quatermain,
    the main character of Rider Haggard' story of
    King Solomons Mines.

5
Male Melancholia ?
  • Pessimistic
  • Discourse of lack and loss in field of HE
    studies in terms of
  • Methodology
  • Substantive
  • Professional
  • Positional

6
Male Melancholic Representations of the Field 1
  • Within universities, higher education is not a
    highly-regarded subject areaThe RAE is
    responsible for its low status because it tends
    to denigrate the practice-based disciplinesso
    higher education is a bit of a Cinderella within
    a Cinderella
  • (Roger Brown, THES January 8th 2009)

7
Male Melancholic Representations of the Field 2
  • That the school was closed down shows you where
    the fields of education in general, and higher
    education in particular rank in the hierarchy of
    the disciplines typically at the bottom, maybe
    a bit above nursing or library studies
  • (Philip Altbach on the closure of the School of
    Education at The University of Chicago THES 8th
    January 2009)

8
Male Melancholic Representations of the Field 3
  • In my view you folks have a lost generation or
    two. There are giants in the field such as
    Maurice Kogan, Tony Becher, Gareth Williams,
    Oliver Fulton, Mary Henkel, to name a few but
    they are all quite senior. And frankly, you dont
    have a large stock of younger scholars coming up
  • (Gary Rhoades Outgoing Head of Centre for the
    Study of HE, University
  • of Arizona THES 8th January 2009)

9
Melancholic Representations of the Field 4
  • Narrowness of the field
  • Lack of high-level theoretical studies
  • Not theoretically ambitious
  • Intellectually parochial
  • (Ron Barnett, THES January 8th 2009)

10
Feminist (Cheerful Jouissance?
  • Skeggs (2008) on feminist sociology and social
    theory
  • Optimism, Attrition and contestation
  • Powerful knowledge and powerful narratives
  • Need performatives as vital languages
  • Confident dispersal and congealing too

11
An Unstable Field of Higher Education Knowledge
  • The Cinderella Amongst Cinderellas
  • Does the mournful performative (potentially)
    queer hegemonic masculine academic identity?
  • Or is this merely a strong case of positional
    adjustment amongst the dominated amongst the
    dominants
  • (Bourdieu, 1996, )

12
Feminist Passionate Subjects Passionate
Attachments
  • How is it, as academics, that we are able to
    recognize ourselves and be recognized as doing
    work that is of value? Where do the terms of
    recognition come from? They pre-exist us, they
    determine us, and we breathe life into them by
    living and working within their terms. We are
    caught, I would suggest, in a complex ambivalence
    between, on the one hand, taking ourselves up in
    familiar and already recognizable terms, and on
    the other, engaging in work through which the
    terms of recognition themselves might be
    reworked.
  • (Bronwyn Davies, 200631 (4) 508)

13
Rock and a Hard place? Patrilineal ignorance
and/or misogyny
  • The unacknowledged discursive closures and
    foreclosure
  • The privileged focus on the public of and as
    policy
  • The naturalisation of what is important
    mimesis of others regulative agendas
  • Deconstruction or desiring differently?

14
On making a different space of desire
  • What does feminist theory offer that women
    (might) want?
  • Reflexive Resources
  • Re-inscription
  • Respect
  • Recognition

15
The Need to deface the field ?
  • Reminders of successful example de/facement viz.
    Cultural Studies
  • Hall talks of the reconstruction enacted by
    feminism as
  • a thief in the night, it broke in,
    interrupted, made an unseemly noise, seized the
    time, crapped on the table of cultural studies
  • (Hall, 1992282)
  • We cannot suffer the loss of things we never
    inherited?

16
Some Possible Performatives and Some
Performatives of Possibility
17
Higher Education Some sociological theoretical
points of departure
  • Re-imagining Equity resources from outside a
    narrow Anglo-American Gaze necessarily
    intersectional analysis difference as jigsaw
    not see saw Louise Morley Kattie Lussier and
    colleagues engaged in considering the multiple
    levels of the political and educational as sites
    for the production of in/equity
  • Re-imagining Higher Education as an Affective
    Realm with a commitment to thinking in a
    decentred way so as to recentre perhaps in
    different divisions of the sensible for example
    thinking with/in the triplet desire, affects and
    emotion and their various conceptual logics which
    sculpt out what we might mean by consciousness
    and its complexities this insight opens up the
    realm of peoples attachments, investments to
    their own selves and its current formation
    their values, their knowledge not as
    psycho-therapeutic discourse but to consider a
    number of problematics

18
Need a Vocabulary of Alternative Aspirations
  • Affinities and Staying Put - Counters the
    deficit model local affinities and commitments
    Sarah Evans recent PhD on working class girls
    in London cleverness and communities
  • Aspirations are multiple not singular
  • HE vocabulary mono-logical effaces the body,
    the (potentialities) of reproduction, caring,
    ageing, the pleasures and pains of bodies
    curricular and routes through HE for bodies are
    daunting

19
The Affective - Psycho-social Analytic
Vocabulary Example 1
  • Claudia Lappings work offers a productive way
    to think gender as change and continuity
    recognising them as acting at different levels of
    the social practice (i.e. womens increased
    presence in the academy) and their persistent
    psychic subjectification under the law of the
    Symbolic Order - her ethnographic observations in
    HE seminar lecture rooms focus on how
    authority in the academy is done and undone in
    relation to both students and staff. Eclectic mix
    of Lacan, Bourdieu, Bernstein and post-Lacanian
    work e.g.. Laclau and Mouffe and Zizek.
  • Speaks to Lois McNays criticism of Bourdieus
    habitus as insufficiently sensitive to the deep
    recesses where gendered (hetero)sexuality is
    re/inscribed and to Bernsteins relentless
    presumptive discourse of mastery directing
    educational research to focus on a problem and
    its vicissitudes as if this could be done
    outside gender.

20
Lapping on her own logic
  • Psychoanalytically informed feminist theory
    struggles to find a political strategy that
    destabilises gender hierarchies, but that does
    not embrace an impossible outside of language and
    the law (Kristeva, 1986a,b Rose, 1986 Butler,
    1993, 2000). Luce Irigaray and Lois McNay both
    criticise Lacanian approaches as leaving no space
    between language, subjectivity and the social
  • Both, in quite different ways, reconceptualise
    the disjunctures between sensuous, bodily
    experience and the symbolic realm as a more
    radical, creative imaginary, offering
    possibilities for a positive reconfiguration of
    gender (Irigaray, 1985, 1993 Whitford, 1991
    McNay, 2000). Kristevas conceptualisation of the
    semiotic is also sometimes presented in this
    way, as a potential strategic space for the
    radical subversion of linguistic structures.

21
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