Cost

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FY06 Total Cost and Deaths Navy and Marine Corps
Fatalities
Cost
PMV 144 (60)
PMV
Recreation
AVIATION
Shore/Ground/
OpMV
515M
26
34M
Aviation
21
Afloat
19M
PMV
27M
Shore/Ground/
OpMV
Recreation
49
13M
Afloat 1
Total Cost 607M
Total Fatalities 241
FY 2006
4
Fatal Factors in Traffic Deaths(2002-2005)
(Percentages)
100
75
67
60
50
48
42
41
29
25
0
Night Weekend Impaired Speed
No Seatbelts Fatigue
FY-06 NHTSA
5
"THE FATAL FOUR"
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PLAN REST!
4
7
Myths about Fatigue

• Rolling Down the Window
• Make the Radio Louder
• Taking Off Your Shoes
• Eating a Snack
• Talk Out Loud
• Splashing Cold Water on Your Face

Unfortunately
They dont work !
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Prevent Fatigue .
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Cell Phones, Radios, GPS

• Distractions inside the car cause you to lose
  situational awareness
• Keep as many distracters out of reach as you can
• Use passengers to help in the car
• Use hands-free cell if you have to use it

If you are distracted You are asleep at the
wheel ! Keep your attention on the road.
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TRiPS
Travel Risk Planning System is now on
www.nko.navy.mil
Cli
Click Here to Access Trips
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TRiPS

• Online, survey style risk assessment tool
• Helps you to plan a safe TRiP
• Empowers leaders to help you mitigate risk when
  you travel
• Currently 43,000 users are taking advantage of
  the program
• Accessible on any computer !!!!
• Including your home, as long as you have an NKO
  account

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BUCKLE UP!
3
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Seatbelt Law

• The 1 Lifesaver in a Crash !!
• Front Seat Belts Mandatory In All 50 States.
• Make Seat Belt Use a Family Practice

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41 of crash Death and Injuries occur to unbelted
occupants
Permanent injuries or paralysis occurs at speeds
as low as 15 MPH when unrestrained
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Buckle up ! The life you save may be your own !
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SLOW DOWN !
2
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Speed Kills

• When speed increases from 40 to 60mph the crash
  energy more than doubles!
• 33 of all crashes involve speeding
• Reckless driving is 20mph over the posted limit
• Speed will not save you time if you crash or get
  stopped for a ticket !

IIHS 2003
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Nothing will save you if you crash at excessive
speeds !
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Don't Drink and Drive !
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NAVY/MARINE DUI by age
70
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7
3
FY-06 NSC
21
drinking and driving results in 1 death every 30
seconds
Alcohol
Alcohol related crashes cost the US 94 Million
and 17,000 lives per year
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If you drink and you plan to drive
Your body can only process one drink every two
hours.
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Cost of DUI (First offence)
Minimum fine 390 Penalty Assessment 666
State Restitution Fund 100 Alcohol-Abuse
Education Fund 50 Blood or Breath-Testing
Fee 37 Jail Cite-and-Release Fee 10
Alcohol-Awareness School 375 License Reissue
Fee 100 Attorney Fees (average) 2,500
Insurance Increase 3,600 - 6,600Total
7,828 - 10,828
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DUI penalties in other countries
Russia----------License revoked for one
year Australia--------Name in local paper drunk
and in jail Malaysia-------driver is jailed. If
married, wife jailed too South Africa---10 years
in prison and 10,000 fine Bulgaria--------2nd
conviction execution El Salvador----1st offence
execution by firing squad
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Mishap Causal Factors
Culture
Preconditions
Mishap
Reasons Swiss Cheese Model
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5
4
3
Steps
Rules
Levels
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5 STEPS OF ORM

• IDENTIFY
• HAZARDS

2. Assess Hazards
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4 RULES of ORM

• Accept risks when benefits outweigh costs.
• 2. Accept no unnecessary risk.
• 3. Anticipate and manage risk by planning.
• 4. Make risk decisions at the right level.

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3 LEVELS of ORM

• TIME CRITICAL (Reaction)
• Decision under duress. Little time for a
  decision.
• on the run, snap decision adjusting to
  identified hazard
• DELIBERATE (Action)
• Everyday decision making. decisions to avoid
  anticipated problems, planning ahead to reduce
  probability of risk
• IN DEPTH (Anticipate)
• Long term planning. Agreed upon decisions based
  on recurring situations. Usually written or
  enforce policy.

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3 LEVELS of ORM

• IN DEPTH (Analytical)
• Long term planning. Agreed upon decisions based
  on recurring situations. Usually written or
  enforce policy.
• DELIBERATE (Action)
• Everyday decision making. decisions to avoid
  anticipated problems, planning ahead to reduce
  probability of risk
• TIME CRITICAL (Reaction)
• Decision under duress. Little time for a
  decision.
• on the run, snap decision adjusting to
  identified hazard

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Time Critical ORM

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Resourses

• Surveys Checklists, Assist Visits
• Posters, Pamphlets, Tri-folds
• Reports, Presentations, Videos
• Magazines Sea Shore, ORM, Traffic Rods 24/7
• Website

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On July 29, an E-3 attached to USS Fort McHenry
was killed when he lost control of his vehicle,
struck another vehicle and then hit a utility
pole in Norfolk. On July 27, a master gunnery
sergeant from HQBN / 4th MCD was fatally injured
when an oncoming vehicle crossed into his lane
and collided head-on with his motorcycle near
Twenty Nine Palms, Calif.  PMV Stats     PMV
Narratives90  Navy and Marine Corps PMV Deaths
FY07 to date
On July 29, an E-3 attached to USS Fort McHenry
was killed when he lost control of his vehicle,
struck another vehicle and then hit a utility
pole in Norfolk. On July 27, a master gunnery
sergeant from HQBN / 4th MCD was fatally injured
when an oncoming vehicle crossed into his lane
and collided head-on with his motorcycle near
Twenty Nine Palms, Calif.  PMV Stats     PMV
Narratives90  Navy and Marine Corps PMV Deaths
FY07 to date
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Safety Swim Safety   Success Story 131
NSA Mechanicsburg Deploys Innovative Fall
Protection     Emergency Response Info for
Gas-Electric Hybrid Vehicles High Voltages
   New ORM Special Issue Magazine Now
Available    Hornet Safetygram    OPNAVINST
5100.19E, SOH Program for Forces Afloat   
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• 1 million hits per month
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Training

• Motorcycle Instructor Training
• AAA Automobile Instructor and Student Training
• EVOC-Emergency Vehicle Operators Course
• Holiday and Requested lectures, Briefs, Training
  sessions

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Community Involvement

• Scheduled conferences with local Motor vehicle
  safety organizations, Law enforcement, Safety
  managers
• Click-it or Ticket
• Arrive Alive
• Drive for Life
• Mid-Atlantic Partnership Campaign
• NHTSA Drive safe holiday campaigns
• MADD-Mother Against Drunk Driving
• Critical Days of Summer

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Future PMV Initiatives

• Driver History Profile Initiative
• Smith-System Driver Training
• Daytime Running Lights
• Motorcycle Skill-Enhanced Rider Course
• Driver training continuum
• Trainer Motorcycles
• Improved Mentorship program
• Revitalized Personal Risk Management
• DBAT Driver Behavior Assessment Tool
• TRiPS Traffic Related Personnel Safety

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Driving Conditions
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Winter Driving Kit

• Roll of paper towels
• Flashlight (and extra batteries)
• Blanket
• Extra clothing
• First aid kit
• Emergency" food and water

• Bag of sand or salt (or kitty litter)
• Snow shovel
• Snow brush/Ice scraper
• Jumper cables
• Warning devices
• Knife

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Navy/Marine PMV Fatalities
NUMBER OF FATALITIES
As of 30 Sep 07 NSC
40
Navy and Marine FY08 PMV Fatalities
11-1-07 NSC
41
Resources
42
Questions ????