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Stealing and passing off the ideas or words of another as one's own

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Title: Stealing and passing off the ideas or words of another as one's own


1
pla j?-riz ?m
The Dictionary Definition
  • Stealing and passing off (the ideas or words of
    another) as one's own
  • Using (another's production) without crediting
    the source

2
pla j?-riz?m
  • Concealment is at the heart of plagiarism
    (Posner, 17).

3
Plagiarism can take several forms
  • Using a direct quote without crediting the source
    or without using quotation marks
  • Paraphrasing information without citing the
    source
  • Using someone elses work in its entirety and
    presenting it as your own

4
Avoid Plagiarism by
  • Using quotation marks for direct quotations and
    citing the source
  • Putting information in your own words
    (paraphrasing) and citing the source
  • Summarizing information and citing the source

5
When to Cite
  • If you use a direct quote
  • If you paraphrase information from a source
  • If you use someones factual information
  • If you provide someones information to support
    your own idea

6
Why use quotations, paraphrases or summaries?
  • To strengthen an argument or thesis
  • To give examples or points of view
  • To add depth or breadth to your writing

7
Quoting
  • Must match the source word for word
  • Must be attributed to the original author
  • Must be enclosed in quotation marks
  • Must have a page reference

8
Paraphrasing
  • Putting ideas of another person into your words
    and using your own sentence structure
  • Retaining the original meaning
  • Attributing the original source

9
Paraphrasing
  • Paraphrasing Practice

10
Summarizing
  • Put main thoughts or ideas into your own words
  • Shorten a passage without losing its basic
    meaning
  • Attribute the ideas to the original source

11
When do you NOT have to cite?
  • The information is well-known and indisputable
    a fact
  • Bunnies are mammals
  • George Washington was the first president
  • The information is found in dictionaries
  • The information is found in many sources
  • Global warming is an environmental problem

12
Why do people plagiarize?
  • Ignorance of citing rules
  • Poor note-taking skills
  • Too busy or poor time management
  • Want a good grade
  • Not really interested in the subject
  • Everybody is doing it
  • Ambition

13
What happens if you plagiarize?
14
Bibliography
  • Lipson, C. (2004). Doing honest work in college.
    Chicago University of Chicago Press.
  • Lorenzen, M. (2003). Plagiarism. Retrieved June
    29,2007, from http//www.libraryinstruction.com/pl
    agiarism/lib97plag.ppt
  • Posner, R. A. (2007). The little book of
    plagiarism. New York Panthenon Books.
  • Washington State University. (2007). Plagiarism.
    Retrieved July 2, 2007, from http//www.wsulibs.ws
    u.edu/plagiarism/what.html
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