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NO CHILD LEFT BEHIND: BEST PRACTICES IN AN URBAN SETTING

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BEST PRACTICES IN AN URBAN SETTING. ISEC- 2005. AUGUST 1-4, 2005 ... Students will record the color on their individual monthly calendars. Red = work harder ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: NO CHILD LEFT BEHIND: BEST PRACTICES IN AN URBAN SETTING


1
NO CHILD LEFT BEHIND BEST PRACTICES IN AN URBAN
SETTING
  • ISEC- 2005
  • AUGUST 1-4, 2005
  • GLASGOW, SCOTLAND
  • DR. DON MARTIN DR. MAGY MARTIN
  • Youngstown State University Walden University
  • Youngstown, OH Thiel College
  • dmartin_at_ysu.edu Greensville, PA
  • mmartin_at_thiel.edu

2
TOPICS
  • URBAN SPECIAL EDUCATION STUDENTS
  • ACHIEVEMENT GAPS
  • CHARACTER EDUCATION

3
URBAN STUDENT
  • I feel we have to approach education with the
    determination to affect each and every one of our
    students. The mentality of achieving "success"
    after reaching one child isn't enough.

4
YES WE CAN LEARN!
  • I think it is critical for us to understand that
    most young people, if introduced to reading at a
    very young age, can indeed learn.
  • We all have an obligation to raise our
    expectations not to lower standards, not to look
    for reasons why children in inner-city
    communities cannot learn. Rather, we must
    challenge them to learn.

5
21ST CENTURY PROJECT
  • HIGH EXPECTATIONS
  • PREPARE STUDENTS TO BE COMPETITIVE AND HAVE THE
    ABILITY TO COMMUNICATE
  • CHALLENGE TO PERFORM
  • KNOW HOW TO READ IS THE BASIS OF ALL KNOWLEDGE,
    SUCCESS AND PLEASURE
  • RAISE THE EXPECTATIONS OF THE COMMUNITY

6
HOW TO BEGIN
  • SCHOOLS THAT KNOW HOW TO PUT STANDARDS AND
    SUBSTANCE INTO THE PHRASE STUDENT-CENTERED ALSO
    ARE MORE LIKELY TO PRODUCE HIGHER STUDENT
    ACHIEVEMENT.

7
ACHIEVEMENT SCORES
8
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE
  • While most scores are in the average range,
    several scales exhibited low scores which
    indicate underdeveloped emotional and social
    capacity. Adams students showed low subscale
    scores in the domains of adaptability and general
    mood, while John White students demonstrated a
    low score in interpersonal skills in post
    testing. Between both groups, four subscale
    scores increased from low to average in post test
    assessment.

9
BASC MEASUREMENT
  • The BASC was designed to differentiate the
    diagnosis and educational classification of a
    variety of emotional and behavioral disorders of
    children and to aid in the design of treatment.
    The BASC provides information about a child from
    a variety of sources. The composite scales which
    are used in this report represent behavior
    dimensions that are distinct but not independent.
    Problem behavior occurs in concert rather than
    individually.

10
TEACHER SCALES
  • Externalizing problems Internalizing problems
    This composite consists of the anxiety,
    depression and somatization scales. These
    children are typically not disruptive and may be
    very compliant. (T-scores of 60 need to observe
    and 70 is at risk)
  • School problems This composite consists of
    attention and learning problems. It reflects
    academic difficulties including problems of
    motivation, attention, learning and cognition.
    (T-scores of 60 need to observe and 70 is at
    risk)
  • Adaptive scales This composite consists of
    adaptability, social skills, leadership and study
    skills. These skills are often oppositional to
    behavior problems. (T-scores of 60 need to
    observe and 70 is at risk)
  • Behavioral symptoms index This composite
    measures overall behavior that reflects problem
    behavior by a child. (T-scores of 60 need to
    observe and 70 is at risk)

11
STUDENT SCALES
  • Clinical maladjustment This composite is
    composed of the anxiety, atypicality, locus of
    control, simple stress and somatization skills.
    It reflects a broad index of distress and
    clinical problems the child may be experiencing.
    ( t-scores of 60 deserve careful consideration
    and scores of 70 indicate the presence of
    substantial problems.
  • School maladjustment This composite consists of
    attitude to school, attitude to teachers and
    sensation seeking. It is a broad measure of
    adaptation to school. T-scores of 60 should be
    noted while scores of 70 are typically
    associated with severe problems within the school
    environment.
  • Personal adjustment This composite consists of
    relationships with parents, self-reliance and
    self-esteem scales. High scores indicate
    positive levels of adjustment, T-scores 40
    suggest problems with interpersonal
    relationships. While scores of 30 or below
    indicate insufficient coping skills.
  • Emotional symptoms index This composite is the
    most global indicator of serious emotional
    disturbance. Particularly internalized disorders
    such as depression or anxiety. T-scores above 65
    denote clear evasive distress, while scores of
    70 will always indicate a serious emotional
    disorder.
  • SAD triad This composite refers to social
    stress, anxiety and depression scales. T-scores
    of 65 or higher often reflect suicide risk.

12
BASC TEACHER SCALES
13
TEACHER PERCEPTIONS
  • Teachers perceive students as demonstrating a
    number of significant behavioral problems without
    understanding the meaning of their behaviors.
  • Teachers believe that students do not adapt or
    change easily even when given feedback.

14
BASC SCALES STUDENT SCALES
15
STUDENT PERCEPTIONS
  • The students rate themselves as high in both
    clinical and school maladjustment.
  • Students also rate themselves low in personal
    adjustment.
  • Students believe that it is difficult for them
    to change and they have accepted the label of
    maladjustment.

16
WHATS NEXT? CHARACTER EDUCATION
  • POOR ACADEMIC PERFORMACE IS DIRECTLY LINKED TO
    THEIR FAILURE OF CHARACTER THAT IS, TO THEIR
    LACK OF STRONG PERSONAL HABITS, SUCH AS TAKING
    RESPONSIBILITY FOR COMPLETING THEIR ACADEMIC
    CHORES, AND HAVING PERSISTENCE TO TACKLING THE
    HARD BUSINESS OF LEARNING.
  • RESPONSIBILITY OF THE SCHOOL IS TO HELP STUDENTS
    GAIN A MORAL COMPASS AND FORM THE GOOD HABITS
    THEY WILL NEED FOR A SUCCESSFUL LIFE.

17
STRATEGIES FOR SUCCESS
  • EXPECTATIONS FOR RESPECT, MANNERS AND AN
    APPRECIATION OF OTHERS.
  • SHOW HOW TO ENJOY LIFE, TAKE ADVANTAGE OF
    OPPORTUNITIES AND LIVE EVERY MOMENT TO THE
    FULLEST.
  • PREPARATION AND CONFIDENCE OUTSIDE THE CLASSROOM
    (POLISHED)
  • RECEPTIVE TO LEARNING AND EAGER TO EXPERIENCE
    LIFE
  • ACHIEVING SUCCESS WITH ONE STUDENT IS NOT ENOUGH,
    BUT MAKING A DIFFERENCE IN EACH STUDENT IN THE
    CLASSROOM

18
10 STUDENT CHARACTERISTICS
  • Being self-confident
  • Being responsible, dependable
  • Being curious, eager to learn
  • Being independent, self-directing
  • Being able to work well with other children
  • Being sensitive to others
  • Being kind and considerate
  • Being a hard worker
  • Getting good grades
  • Being amiable, good-tempered

19
STATE INDICATORS
  • Williamson Youngstown City SD
  • Citizenship 56.8 36.7
  • Math 52.3 36.9
  • Reading 65.9 43.8
  • Writing 59.1 54.7
  • Science 59.1 38.3

20
STUDENT LEADERSHIP
  • Three ring binder for individual accountability
  • Monthly goal sheet for reading, math,
    citizenship, science and writing (proficiency
    skill areas)
  • Individual calendar to document attendance and
    behavior
  • Behavior is recorded by a color chart in the
    front of the room
  • Each day the students check to see what color
    they are according to their behavior
  • Students will record the color on their
    individual monthly calendars
  • Red work harder
  • Yellow you are trying
  • Green good day
  • The goal sheet, attendance and behavior sheets
    are collected by the teacher and graphed each
    month to be posted in the hallway

21
THE ESSENTIAL 55
  • MAKE EYE CONTACT
  • RESPECT OTHER IDEAS AND OPINIONS
  • DO NOT SAVE SEATS
  • SAY THANK YOU WITHIN THREE SECOND OF RECEIVING
    SOMETHING
  • WHEN YOU WIN, DO NOT BRAG WHEN YOU LOSE, DO NOT
    SHOW ANGER
  • DO YOUR HOMEWORK EACH AND EVERY NIGHT WITHOUT
    FAIL
  • DO NOT TALK IN A MOVIE THEATER
  • BE THE BEST PERSON YOU CAN BE
  • ALWAYS BE HONEST
  • IF YOU ARE ASKED A QUESTION IN CONVERSATION, ASK
    A QUESTION IN RETURN
  • PERFORM RANDOM ACTS OF KINDNESS
  • LEARN THE NAMES OF ALL THE TEACHERS IN THE SCHOOL
    AND GREET THEM
  • IF SOMEONE BUMPS INTO YOU, EVEN IF IT WAS NOT
    YOUR FAULT, SAY EXCUSE ME
  • STAND UP FOR WHAT YOU BELIEVE IN

22
THOUGHTS AND SUGGESTIONS
  • Inside of every student is a brilliant child.   
    --
  • Marva Collins

23
THANKS
  • I can read with my eyes shut!
  • There are so many things you can learn about. 
  • But...  you'll miss the best things if you keep
    your eyes shut. 
  • The more that you read,  the more things you will
    know. 
  • The more places you'll go.
  • --  Dr. Suess
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