Relative Pronouns Pronomes Relativos

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Relative PronounsPronomes Relativos
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Relative Clause

• The man who lives next door is very friendly.
• Where is the milk that was in the fridge?

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Defining Clause

• Quando a Relative Clause não pode ser omitida, é
  essencial para o significado da frase
• People who dont eat meat are called vegetarians.

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Non-Defining Clause

• Quando a Relative Clause pode ser omitida, apenas
  traz informação extra, sempre vem entre vírgulas
• My boss, who is 45, walks to work every morning.

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Pronomes Relativos

• Who / that quem usado quando o antecedente
  for pessoa
• The lady who left the room is my cousin.
• (sujeito)
• The lady who I talked to is my cousin.
• (objeto)

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Pronomes Relativos

• Whom / that quem usado quando o antecedente
  for pessoa
• The lady whom I talked to is my cousin.
• (objeto)

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Pronomes Relativos

• Which / that que, o (a) qual usado quando o
  antecedente for coisa
• The bakery which is on the corner is very cheap.
• (sujeito)
• The bakery which I like is closed.
• (objeto)

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Pronomes Relativos

• That que usado quando o antecedente for
  pessoa ou coisa, nunca entre vírgulas, único após
  superlativos e pronomes indefinidos
• Jean is the most beautiful person that I have
  ever met.
• Everybody that came to the party had lots of fun.

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Pronomes Relativos

• Where onde indica lugar
• The factory where I work is far from here.
• When quando - indica tempo
• Is there a time when we can meet?

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Pronomes Relativos

• Whose cujo (a) usado quando o antecedente for
  pessoa ou coisa, indicando posse
• Jane is the woman whose car he crashed into.
• That is the dog whose owner is blind.

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Reflexive PronounsPronomes Reflexivos
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Pronomes Reflexivos
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Pronomes Reflexivos

• Reflexivo
• Enfático
• Idiomático
• Recíproco

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Pronome Reflexivo

• Após o verbo da oração, concordando com o sujeito
• She combs herself before leaving.
• I cut myself last night.

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Pronome Enfático

• Após o sujeito ou objeto da oração, dependendo do
  que se pretenda enfatizar
• I myself saw the actress. (enfatizando o sujeito)
• I saw the actress herself. (enfatizando o objeto)

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Pronome Idiomático

• By self / selves ( sozinho, sem ajuda),
  concordando com o sujeito
• She decided to live by herself.
• We usually study by ourselves.

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Pronome Recíproco

• each other / one another
• John and Mary love each other.
• John and Mary love one another.

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who
which
whose
whose
who
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himself
herself
ourselves
yourself
myself
himself