Title: VPP OSHA Star Proven Road Map for VPP Compliance of Best Practice Execution
1VPP OSHA Star Proven Road Map for VPP
Compliance of Best Practice Execution
- Certified Environmental Management, Ltd.
- A VPP STAR WORKSITE
2Industrial Hygiene Vision Statement and
Purposeall Starts with an AIHA, OSHA, and ACGIH
Occupational Exposure Assessment Model
- Your organizations need to be devoted to the
anticipation, recognition, evaluation, and
control of industrial hygiene factors arising in,
or from the workplace, which may cause sickness,
impaired health and well-being, or significant
discomfort among workers and team members. - Your organizations will need to evaluate on an
annual basis, jobs, tasks, activities and
products to determine the extent of employee
exposure to hazards and decide what is needed to
control these hazards to protect all team
members. - In 1989 AIHA/ACGIH/OSHA Published a Model that
has since been updated four times to now include
dermal hazards. - The Model measures workplace hazards that can
cause sickness, impaired health, or significant
discomfort of workers through chemical, physical,
ergonomic, or biological exposures. Our role as
VPP Associates and Team Members is to identify,
and quantify these conditions and help eliminate
or control them through appropriate measures. - You will need to use workplace industrial hygiene
monitoring and analytical methods to detect and
quantify the extent of worker chemical, physical,
or biological exposures and recommend
engineering, work practice controls, and other
methods to control potential health hazards.
3Industrial Hygiene Goals and Objectives
- Maintain Industrial Hygiene Compliance under the
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
(OSHA), American Conference of Governmental
Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) and National
Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
(NIOSH). - Address strictly Company Employees for initial
baseline. - Comply with all OSHA/NIOSH/ACGIH Specific
Standards and Regulations. - Monitor and Document the Quantitative 95
Statistical Confidence that measures the extent
of worker exposure. - Recommend and help employ engineering, work
practice controls, and other methods to control
potential health hazards. - Implement numerous Best Practices in the Field
of Industrial Hygiene - So how do you implement all of this cost
effectively? - By understanding the current regulatory
environment.
4How do you start? By Understanding GHS
- HCS 1983 Recognized the importance of an
international standard in the preamble - Build-up to current GHS
- Years of bilateral trade negotiations
- 1992 United Nations mandate adopted at the Earth
Summit - Negotiations over 10 years
- US supported the process and actively
participated - System available for adoption by competent
authorities
5What is the GHS?
- A common, coherent approach to classifying and
communicating chemical hazards - Proposes
- Harmonized definitions of hazards
- Specific criteria for labels
- Harmonized format for safety data sheets
6What is the GHS?
- Sample Hazard Statements
- Fatal if in contact with skin
- May cause fire or explosion
- May cause cancer
- Two Signal Words
- Danger
- Warning
!
7Use the New Law to Implement a Comprehensive
Hygiene Program
- Conduct an Occupational Health Hazard Assessment.
Take all SDSs - Scan
- Link
- Enter into Database
- Document each of the following variables with
each CAS - Evaluate all Chemical Hazards that exist as
concentrations of mists, vapors, gases, fumes, or
solids. Some are toxic through inhalation and
some of them irritate the skin on contact some
can be toxic by absorption through the skin or
through ingestion, and some are corrosive to
living tissue. - Need to evaluate on site every new product
MSDSs/SDSs break down chemistry by CAS and
percent. This Occupational Health Hazard
Assessment update will include evaluations of all
jobs, operations, process, task, volume on site,
department, closed or open system, pressurized or
not, skin contact or not, PPE worn, frequency of
task, number of workers involved, and duration of
exposure. - Compliance with 29 CFR 1910.1200 Hazard
Communication.
8Integrate Qualitative to Quantitative
- Quantitative Measurement of Air Contaminants.
- The most common particulate contaminants include
dusts, fumes, mists, aerosols, and fibers. Dusts
are solid particles that are formed or generated
from solid organic or inorganic materials by
reducing their size through mechanical processes
such as crushing, grinding, drilling, abrading or
blasting. - Fumes are formed when material from a volatilized
solid condenses in cool air. In most cases, the
solid particles resulting form the condensation
react with air to form an oxide. - Mists are finely divided liquids suspended in the
atmosphere. Mists are generated by liquids. - Fibers are solid particles whose length is
several times greater than their diameter. - Gases are formless fluids that expand to occupy
the space or enclosure in which they are confined
(carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, carbon
dioxide). - Liquids change into vapors and mix with the
surrounding atmosphere through evaporation.
Vapors are the gaseous form of substances which
are normally in the solid or liquid state at room
temperature and pressure (paints, parts cleaning
solvents).
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9OSHA Horizontal Chemical Laws
- 1910.1000 Air Contaminants Horizontal Regulatory
Laws - 1910.1001 Asbestos.1910.1002 Coal tar
pitch volatiles interpretation of
term.1910.1003 13 Carcinogens
(4-Nitrobiphenyl, etc.).1910.1004
alpha-Naphthylamine.1910.1006 Methyl
chloromethyl ether.1910.1007
3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine (and its
salts).1910.1008 bis-Chloromethyl
ether.1910.1009 beta-Naphthylamine.1910.1010
Benzidine.1910.1011 4-Aminodiphenyl.1910.1
023 Ethyleneimine.1910.1013
beta-Propiolactone.1910.1014
2-Acetylaminofluorene.1910.1015
4-Dimethylaminoazobenzene.1910.1016
N-Nitrosodimethylamine.1910.1017 Vinyl
chloride.1910.1018 Inorganic
arsenic.1910.1025 Lead.1910.1026 Chromium
(VI).1910.1027 Cadmium.1910.1028
Benzene.1910.1029 Coke oven
emissions.1910.1043 Cotton dust.1910.1044
1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane.1910.1045
Acrylonitrile.1910.1047 Ethylene
oxide.1910.1048 Formaldehyde.1910.1050
Methylenedianiline.1910.1051
1,3-Butadiene.1910.1052 Methylene Chloride.
10Build from Data Collection JHAs/JSAs
- Recommendations of PPE when effective work
practices and/or engineering controls are not
feasible to achieve the permissible exposure
limit. - Personal Protective Equipment such as gloves,
safety goggles, helmets, safety shoes, and
protective clothing. - Compliance with 29 CFR 1910.132 Personal
Protective Equipment General Requirements. - Compliance with 29 CFR 1910.133 Eye and Face
Protection. - Compliance with 29 CFR 1910.134 Personal
Protective Equipment Respiratory Protection. - Compliance with 29 CFR 1910.135 Personal
Protective Head Protection. - Compliance with 29 CFR 1910.136 Personal
Protective Equipment Foot Protection. - Compliance with 29 CFR 1910.137 Personal
Protective Equipment Electrical Protective
Devices. - Compliance with 29 CFR 1910.138 Personal
Protective Equipment Hand Protection. - Compliance with 29 CFR 1910.95 Hearing Protection
(OSHA and Also Address ACGIH 3 dbA)
10
11Integrate all Data into an Electronic System
- Medical Surveillance Records and Personal
Exposure Records for Every Sample Collected. - Special OSHA Form Documentation for Air
Contaminant Sampling. - Chain of Custody Documentation.
- Executive Summary Reporting.
- Statistical Reporting.
- Compliance with 29 CFR 1910.1020 Access to
Employee Exposure and Medical Records.
12User-Friendly System to Manage Data
- Add, edit, search, and view your Quantitative and
Qualitative data from the easy-to-use Web Site
interface. - This means
- Only one interface to learn and use for all your
data. - All your data resides on one secured system,
giving better security, data integrity, and
searching capability. - User friendly interface allows anyone to be able
to start using the database quickly.
13Integration with Chemical Information
- Access database of Chemical Information for the
chemicals used in your organization. - This means
- See toxicology data including Health Effects,
Carcinogenicity, Symptoms, etc. - See recommended Personal Protective Equipment.
- See worldwide and historical Regulatory Limits.
14Unlimited Perspectives with Reports
- Data is only as useful as your ability to search
and view it. The Online Database allows you to
generate reports in print and be electronically
transmitted via pdf files allowing you to see
your data from multiple perspectives. - This means
- Unlimited reports for Chemical Exposure Sampling
Data. - Unlimited reports for Noise Exposure Sampling
Data. - Unlimited reports for Hazard Assessment Data.
- Requested custom reports design and creation.
15Historical Quantitative Data Graph
- Executive Presentation Data Generation
Capabilities - Ability to generate graphs to show exposure
levels and historical regulatory limits. - Ability to generate graphs to show modification
in regulatory trends across multiple years . - Ability to show limits prior to engineering
controls and post installed engineering controls
or administrative controls.
16Best Practice Web-Based IH System Implemented to
Help Us Work Efficiently/Safely
- Industrial Hygiene Total Solution System
- Field Reference Guide - Regulated Chemicals
- Toxicology and Sampling Methods
- Reference Data Bases OSHA ACGIH Limits (since
1987) - International Limits for 50 Countries
- Material Data Sheet Internet Based Management
and Retrieval - Active and Archive Data Bases
- Selective Search by Name, Job Title, etc
- Prescreen New Chemicals By Requestor or by
Vendor - Chemical Hazard Assessment by Industrial
Hygienist - User Friendly Data Entry (Historical Data)
- Chemical Inventory
- Adjust Weighting of 17 Parameters in Model
- Exposure Ranking Model (prioritize exposures)
- Report Preparation
- - Workplace Characterization
- - Workforce Characterization
- - Chemical Agents
- - Chemical Exposure Ranking
- Industrial Hygiene Total Solution System
- Data Query Tools Hazard Assessment Reports by
30 search topics - Laboratory Analysis Quantitative Results Reports
by 50 topics - - AIHA Quantitative Results
- - Field Sampling Documentation
- - Report Writing Helper
- - Medical Surveillance/Personnel Records
- - Exposures as Per Cent of Limits
- - Respiratory Protection Factor (APF with
PPE) - Industrial Hygiene Query Tools -
- ACGIH BEI Limits
- ACGIH TLV Limits
- ACGIH Notice of Intended Changes
- ACGIH Carcinogenicity List
- Homeland Security Chemicals of Interest
- Chemical Inventory by multiple parameters
- Multiple Sampling Plans
- ACGIH Ototoxic Chemical List
- Chemicals with Horizontal Standards
17Updates and Upgrades
- Ensure that the system is up-to-date and
fully-featured. - This means
- You have access to new chemical information and
regulatory limits from more than 52 worldwide
agencies as soon as possible after it is
published. This number of worldwide agencies can
fluctuate based upon our clients business needs. - -Notification of these updates with explanations
given via e-mail to your requested e-mail
address. - Allows for full understanding of the impact to
your facilities
18Accessible from Any Computer
- Any computer with Internet access and a current
supported Web browser can access the Total IH
System Databases. - This means
- Access the Online Database anywhere in the North
American Continent at any time. - No need to upgrade Software or Hardware to meet
the on going requirements of an installed
Database system.
19Complete Data Integration
- Integrate all your Industrial Hygiene data into
one database system and unlock your datas full
potential. - This means
- Easily share data between multiple users,
locations and departments. Your data is always
synchronized across your entire organization. - Search and find trends in your data. Data is only
as useful as your ability to query and organize
into a professional format. - Once new onsite data has been entered, a
confirmation is required in writing from the
designated user/manager to allow for permanent
integration of data into database for query
possibilities.
20List of Reports Available for Hazard Assessment
(Qualitative)
21List of Reports Available for Hazard Assessment
(Quantitative)
22Free Chemical List of World-Wide Regulatory
Limits with Technical Information to all
Registered Web-Based Users
23List of World-Wide Regulatory Bodies
ACGIH Global New Zealand
ACGIH (NIC) Germany - MAK Ontario
AIHA Germany - TRK Ontario (Draft)
Alberta Hong Kong Revised 2007 Ontario
Australia IARC OSHA
British Columbia Ireland Poland - MAC
Belgium Japan - JSOH Poland
Brazil Malaysia Quebec
CEC Manitoba South Africa - DOL CL
China Mexico South Africa - DOL RL
Czech Republic MSHA Spain
EPA MSHA (Pre-9/2000) Sweden
EU - BOELV Netherlands Tennessee OSHA
EU - IOELV NIOSH United Kingdom
EU - OEL NIOSH - IDLH UK MEL
Finland Norway UK OES
France - VL NTP US Military
France - VR
24Example of Toxicological Data Availablewww.cemih.
com
25Comprehensive MSDS Search
26Examples of Technical Tools
- Audits
- IH Sampling Plan for Chemical Monitoring
- Execute Occupational Health Hazard Assessments
- Baseline Noise
- Glove Research
- JHA/JSA Evaluations
- Mixture Effects Calculation
- Prescreening of Chemicals
- Total IH Solution System Best Practice Solution
Qualitative to Quantitative
27Web Based IH Solution System Not Just a Slice
The Whole Pie
28Conclusions and Recommendations
- Conduct Occupational Health Hazard Assessments
- Evaluate Mixture Effects of Chemistry
- Ensure Awareness of ACGIH NICs
- Integrate Safety Audit, JSA, JHA, Noise, IH
Monitoring into One Campaign - Provide Medical Surveillance Records and Archive
On-Line - Prescreen Chemical MSDS/SDSs before a Chemical
Comes on Site. - Continue to Look at Engineering Controls and
Document Findings and Evaluations - Establish an IH Monitoring Campaign Annually for
Horizontal Chemicals - Maximize Data Collected in Every Facet Possible!
- Establish JHAs or JSAs
- Prepare for GHS Impact
- Prepare I2P2 Impact
- Integrate all IH Sites into Web Based System
- Feel free to sign in to view toxicological data
and DOT data on 1000s of chemicals at no cost
through our www.cemih.com site.