Title: Interdisciplinary Water Resources Seminar GS 592 Development of New Water Resources Wayne Vanderschuere
1Interdisciplinary Water Resources SeminarGS
592Development of New Water ResourcesWayne
Vanderschuere
2Colorado Springs Utilities
- Four service utility providing safe, reliable,
competitively-priced electric, natural gas, water
and wastewater services to 500,000 people in
Colorado Springs and surrounding communities - Fast growing community with economy based on high
tech, military, education, services, and tourism - 2008 Budget 955 Million
- Some of the lowest utility rates, nationally, as
compared to peers - Multiple J.D. Power awards for customer
satisfaction and systems reliability - About 1,800 employees
3Outline
- Water System Overview
- Water Resource Plan
- The Southern Delivery System
- Challenges
4Water System Map
Fort Collins
Denver
HOMESTAKE Collection System
BLUE RIVER Collection System
BLUE RIVER PIPELINE
FRY-ARK Collection System
LOCAL Collection System
TWIN LAKES Collection System
Colorado Springs
HOMESTAKE PIPELINE
Fountain Creek
Arkansas River
FVA PIPELINE
Salida
COLORADO CANAL Collection System
CONTINENTAL DIVIDE
Pueblo
Rocky Ford
5Water System
- Serves 412,800 people with about
- 81,000 acre-feet/year or 26.3 Billion
Gallons/year - Growing _at_ 2.2/year
- Infrastructure reaches over 3 rivers basins and 9
counties. - 25 Storage Reservoirs
- 28 Storage Tanks
- 1,780 miles of mains
- 7 Treatment Facilities
- Influenced by activities in Colorado, West,
nationally
6Colorado Springs water supply
- On average 70 of water is delivered from
Colorado River Basin - Homestake
- Twin Lakes
- Blue River
- Frying Pan-Arkansas Project
- Via 3 delivery pipelines
- Otero
- Blue River
- Fountain Valley Authority
- Water from Colorado River tributaries
- Reused to extinction via
- exchanges for agricultural uses
- in our non-potable system
7How The System Works
Pacific Storms snow
Mountain Collection System
Transmission Pipeline
Regulatory Storage
Customers
Customers
Exchange
Sludge Line
Distribution System
Non-pot
Gravity Interceptor
Waste Water Collection System
Force Main
Arkansas River Basin Systems
Discharge to Stream System
Exchange
8Water Resource Plan
- Recommendations from extensive public process,
engineering, and economic modeling
- Multiple solutions to meet Colorado Springs
water needs through 2046 - All recommendations currently being pursued
- New major delivery system needed for 55 of
future water supply
8
9Water Resource Plan
- Conservation
- Low per person usage as compared to peers
- Aggressive block pricing
- Education and incentive programs
10Water Resource Plan
- Nonpotable water development
- 13 of water delivered
- Averaging about 10.2 million gallons/day
- System improvements 23.2 MGD
- Otero Expansion Project done in 2003 for 13 MGD,
24 increase for this pipeline - Pinello Wells Rehabilitation for 1.8 MGD - 2003
- Woodmen Upgrades for 0.8 MGD - 2004
- McCleary Wells for 0.6 MGD - 2005
- Northgate and Mary Kyer Wells for 1.9 MGD - 2007
- Pikeview to Mesa Highline to Northfield for 4.4
MGD - 2008 - Bear Creek Intake for 0.7 MGD - 2008
11need date
12Outline
- Water System Overview
- Water Resource Plan
- The Southern Delivery System
- Purpose and Need
- Delivery and storage of water supply
- Provide redundancy for ageing infrastructure
- Maximize existing assets (water rights)
13Proposed Southern Delivery System Option 2008
Draft EIS 2009 ROD and Construction starts 2012
Pumps pipes 2012 Water treatment Phase
I 2014-2017 Jimmy Camp Reservoir 2020-2030
Williams Creek Res.
14Project Cost (2006 Dollars )
- Phase One Capital Cost 593 Million
- Pipeline, pump stations, 50 million gallons a day
water treatment plant, and treated water
pipelines - Future Phases Capital Cost 440 Million
- Reservoirs and water treatment plant expansions
15NEPA Process
- The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)
requires federal agencies to integrate
environmental values into their decision making
processes by considering the environmental
impacts of their proposed actions and reasonable
alternatives to those actions. To meet this
requirement, federal agencies prepare a detailed
statement known as an Environmental Impact
Statement (EIS). - Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) reviews and
comments on EISs prepared by other federal
agencies, maintains a national filing system for
all EISs, and assures that its own actions comply
with NEPA. - Major Milestones and Schedule
- Resource Studies, 2006
- Alternatives Released, 2007
- Draft EIS for public comment, 1st Quarter 2008
- Record of Decision, 1st Quarter 2009
16Planned Environmental Impact Studies
17Water System Map
Proposed Alternative
No Action
7 Alternatives
18County 1041 Process
- In 1974 the Colorado legislature adopted the Land
Use Act in response to the rapid growth and
development of the state and the resulting
demands on its land resources. - It was a first designed to
- Protect land resources by some control over
projects of statewide interest - Allocation resources among competing uses
- Promulgate guidelines
- Not prohibit
19SDS Summary
- SDS is a cooperative regional project
- Lowest cost alternative
- Environmentally responsible
- The Southern Delivery System will NOT
- take another communitys water
- impact Pueblos Historic Arkansas Riverwalk
- dry up the Arkansas River through Pueblo
- dry up lower Arkansas Valley
20Summary
- Water planning risks are significant
- Supply side
- Demand side
- Infrastructure
- A Comprehensive water supply plan needs
- Diversity
- Flexibility
- Project risks are significant
- Permitting Federal and local
- Political opposition
- Environmental opposition
- Financial and rate impacts
- Water projects are EXPENSIVE!
21Outline
- Water System Overview
- Water Resource Plan
- The Southern Delivery System
- Challenges
22Challenges
- Demand gt Supply need
- Growth in Colorado and the West
- Groundwater reliance
- Climate variability and change
- Aging infrastructure
- Regulatory
- Water quality
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23Challenges
Competing Uses
Watershed Forest Management
24Challenges the biggest
- People!!!!
- Engineering
- Scientific
- Business Financial
- Legal
- Relationships communications
- Leaders!
25Questions Discussion
- Wayne Vanderschuere
- 719.668.3811
- www.csu.org
- www.sdseis.com
26- Hidden slides past here print separately and hold
in reserve.
27Regional Cooperation
- Strategic Benefits for SDS Future Water Supply
Operations - Water Leasing
- Future Water Projects
- Historic Partnerships
- Pueblo Board of Water Works
- City of Aurora
- Southeastern Colorado Water Conservancy District
- Upper Arkansas Voluntary Flow Program
(Recreational interests) - March 2004, June 2004 IGAs
- Lower Arkansas Valley Water Conservancy District
- Colorado River Water Conservation District
- Stormwater Management
- Colorado River planning and operations
- Colorado River Supply Availability Study
- Virtual Shoshone operations
- Programmatic Biological Opinion compliance and
activities - Colorado Water for 21st Century (HB-1177)
- IBCC, Roundtables, and Working Group
contributions - Colorado Water Conservation Board
28Return Flows
It is estimated that by 2046 the non-native water
in FC will increase to 1/3 of creek flow (over
1990-2006 was 17).
29(No Transcript)
30Gallons per Capita Day Comparison
Single Family Single Family Single Family System-Wide Potable System-Wide Potable System-Wide Potable
2000 2005 2006 2000 2005 2006
Colorado Springs 127 99 96 217 175 174
Denver 165 125 137 220 168 182
Aurora 132 120 127 192 150 152
31Sediment Loading
- Sediment loads increase with increased flow rates
- Significantly less sediment carried at base flows
- 15 tons/day of suspended sediment is carried for
transmountain return flow rates (35 cfs, 2006
reusable return flow) - 400 tons/day of suspended sediment is carried for
average yearly flow rates (165 cfs) - 200,000 tons/day of suspended sediment is carried
during a channel forming flow rate (1.4 year
rainfall event, 2900 cfs)
31
32Water Sources Normal Hydrology Current Levels