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Memory

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Chapter 6 Memory Memory Definition- an active system that receives information from the senses, organizes and alters it as it stores it away, and then retrieves the ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Memory


1
Chapter 6
  • Memory

2
Memory
  • Definition- an active system that receives
    information from the senses, organizes and alters
    it as it stores it away, and then retrieves the
    information from storage
  • 3 Processes of Memory
  • Encoding
  • Storage
  • Retrieval

3
Models of Memory
  • Levels of Processing Model
  • Parallel Distributed Processing Model
  • Information Processing Model

4
Information Processing Model
  • Sensory Memory
  • Iconic Sensory Memory
  • Capacity of Iconic Memory
  • Duration of Iconic Memory
  • Eidetic Imagery
  • Function of Iconic Memory
  • Echoic Sensory Memory

5
Short Term Memory
  • Selective Attention
  • Three Interrelated Systems
  • Capacity
  • Chunking
  • Maintenance Rehearsal

6
Long Term Memory
  • Capacity
  • Duration
  • Elaborative Rehearsal
  • Types of Long Term Memory
  • Procedural
  • Declarative
  • Sematic
  • Episodic

7
Long Term Memory
  • Organization
  • Semantic Network Model
  • Retrieval
  • Retrieval Cues
  • Encoding Specificity
  • Recall
  • Recognition
  • Recognition
  • Automatic Encoding

8
Reconstructive Nature
  • Constructive Process of Memories
  • Memory Retrieval Problems

9
Forgetting
  • Ebbinghaus and the forgetting curve
  • Distributed practice
  • Encoding Failure
  • Memory Trace Delay Theory
  • Interference Theory

10
Physical Aspects of memory
  • Neural activity
  • Hippocampus
  • Amnesia
  • Retrograde amnesia
  • Anterograde amnesia
  • Infantile Amnesia
  • Alzheimers
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