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Reflexive

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Reflexive & Intensive Pronouns But first, some basic REVIEW of pronouns . Pronouns A pronoun is a word used instead of a noun or another pronoun. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Reflexive


1
Reflexive Intensive Pronouns
  • But first, some basic REVIEW of pronouns.

2
Pronouns
  • A pronoun is a word used instead of a noun or
    another pronoun.
  • It REPLACES a noun or even a pronoun.
  • Please, follow along in your maroon English 8
    Grammar Books starting on page 380 through 401.
    Thank you! ?

3
Example
  • Marie went for a walk.
  • She went for a walk.
  • Which is the subject of the sentence?
  • Which is the pronoun replacing the subject?
  • What are the rest of the words?

4
Antecedents
The prefix ante- means before
The root cede- means go
So, antecedents usually go BEFORE a pronoun.
  • An antecedent is the noun the pronoun replaces or
    refers to.
  • Jane and Margaret went shopping they bought a
    new book at the store.
  • -Jane and Margaret is the antecedent.
  • -They is the pronoun that replaces it.

5
Antecedents
The prefix ante- means before
The root cede- means go
So, antecedents usually go BEFORE a pronoun.
  • Fall was Sallys favorite season.She loved to
    wear sweaters!
  • Without a doubt, cold weather causes sneezing.It
    can then lead to excess Kleenex purchases.
  • The girls each bought mood rings from the
    fair.They thought it was indicate their
    friendship.

6
1. Personal Pronouns
  • A personal pronoun refers to the one speaking,
    the one spoken to, or the one spoken about.
  • Karen ate the pizza.
  • She was hungry.
  • Which is the antecedent?

7
2. Indefinite Pronouns
  • An indefinite pronoun is a pronoun that refers to
    persons, places, or things, in general. It may or
    may not be specifically named.
  • Someone stole my wallet!
  • Which is the indefinite?
  • Each, all, many, some, somebody, everybody, one

8
3. Demonstrative Pronouns
  • A demonstrative pronoun is a pronoun that
    replaces and points out a person, place, thing,
    or idea.
  • Lemons can be delicious.These are sour, though.
  • Which is the antecedent?
  • Which is the demonstrative?
  • This, that, these, those.

9
4. Interrogative Pronouns
  • An interrogative pronoun introduces a question.
  • Who wrote The Fault in our Stars?
  • Which is the interrogative?
  • Who, which, what, whom, and whose.

10
Reflexive and Intensive Pronouns(Just a Note)
  • 1st person - Myself Ourselves
  • 2nd person - Yourself Yourselves
  • 3rd person - Himself Themselves
  • Herself Itself

11
5. Reflexive Pronouns
  • A reflexive pronoun is a pronoun that refers to
    the subject and is necessary to the meaning of
    the sentence.
  • It ends in "-self" or -selves
  • Bob enjoyed himself at the gym.
  • Himself is a reflexive pronoun it is necessary
    for the sentence
  • to make sense.

12
Reflexive
  • A reflexive pronoun changes the meaning of the
    sentence by adding self or -selves.
  • Without the pronoun the sentence does not make
    sense or the meaning changes.
  • Example
  • Michael taught himself to play the piano.

13
6. Intensive Pronouns
  • An intensive pronoun emphasizes a noun or another
    pronoun.
  • It is not necessary to the meaning of the
    sentence.
  • Did you decorate the room yourself?
  • yourself is not necessary to include.

14
Intensive
  • Intensive pronouns add to or intensify its
    antecedent.
  • Intensive pronouns will not change the meaning of
    the sentence if they are taken out.
  • Example
  • Michael Jackson himself taught the child to play
    the piano.

15
Ok, sooooo.
  • Reflexive Pronouns.
  • Intensive Pronouns.
  • Whats a good way to remember Intensive PNs?
  • Is hisself a word? Is theirselves a word?
  • Are YOU thumbs up, waffle, or thumbs down with
    these types of PNs?

16
Identify the following pronouns as intensive or
reflexive
  • The mayor himself cut the ribbon at the building
    dedication.
  • Jennifer accidentally cut herself on the broken
    glass.
  • The team pushed themselves to the limit.
  • Ramon cleaned the room by himself.
  • The bird cleaned itself on the tree limb.

17
Answers
  1. Intensive
  2. Reflexive
  3. Reflexive
  4. Intensive
  5. Reflexive

18
Identify the following pronouns as intensive or
reflexive
  • He will fix himself lunch in awhile.
  • I had decorated myself with sparkles!
  • We washed all of the cars ourselves.
  • The goofy clowns should see themselves during the
    show.
  • She herself created the thoughtful painting.

19
Answers
  • Intensive
  • Reflexive
  • Intensive
  • Reflexive
  • Intensive
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