Viterbi?? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Viterbi??

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... a8 a9 a10 a11 a12 a13 a14 a15 a16 a17 a18 a19 a20 a21 a22 a23 a24 a25 coded modulation ... modulation 8PSK ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Viterbi??


1
Viterbi??
  • ??????????????????
  • ?
  • ?????
  • 11 10 11 00 11 00 11
  • ?????????
  • ????
  • ??????G75
  • ??????L5??m2tail bits
  • 0?0????

2
???
  • ??????????32?
  • ?????5????????,??????????,???????
  • ??????????????????
  • ??L??,???????????
  • ???????

3
????????????
???a???g??????
4
????
  • ?a?d?????,????????
  • ??
  • ??g????????h?e?i?
  • ???????h?e?i?????,???????
  • ????a??,?e?h?i??????????,??????????
  • ??????,?????

5
?????????????????,??0????,????0??
11 10 00 10 10
00 00
6
??????????????????,??????????
11 10 00 10 10
00 00
11 10 11 00 11
00 11
7
????????,????????
11 10 11 00 11
00 11
8
???
11 10 11 00 11
00 11
9
???
11 10 11 00 11
00 11
10
???????????????
11 10 11 00 11
00 11
11
???
11 10 11 00 11
00 11
12
???
11 10 11 00 11
00 11
13
???
11 10 11 00 11
00 11
14
???
11 10 11 00 11
00 11
15
????
11 10 11 00 11
00 11
11 10 11 00 11
10 11
16
Viterbi??????
  • ????
  • ??????,?????????,??????????
  • ???????????????????????
  • ??????????????
  • ??
  • ???????????????????????????????????,???????
  • ???????????,????????????
  • ???
  • ??????8??(?????),?????????
  • ?????,???????????

17
????
  • ??????Lm?????,??L??,????????
  • ??????????,?????????,??????????
  • ????????,ML???????????
  • ???????????????????(?????????????),????????
  • ??????????????,??????????
  • ?????????,????????,???????

18
??Viterbi??????????
  • ??,??????Viterbi??????????????????????????
  • ????????,????????BSC??,????,?????????ML??
  • ????cc1c2c3cN,??????p?BSC????yy1y2yN,?????

d??,??????
19
?????
  • ????????,??????????????
  • ??????,????000,???0000,BSPK????
  • x-1,-1,-1,-1
  • ??????
  • y-1.3 -2.3 -0.2 0.2
  • ??????
  • 0 0 0 1
  • ??????????
  • ???????????y,?????????????????0000?

20
???
  • ??0?0????0???,??????????,??df???????????
  • ???????????????,???????????????
  • ???????????????????????????
  • ??????????????
  • ??????????
  • ??????????????????
  • ??????dmin,?????????df?????

21
??
  • ????????,??
  • ???a1a2a3a4a5a6a7a8
  • ??? a7a1a3a6a2a5a4a8
  • ?????????????(??????????????????)
  • ????????????
  • ?????????
  • ??????????
  • ???????????,????????????

22
??????????(???)
????,????
a1 a2 a3 a4 a5
a6 a7 a8 a9 a10
a11 a12 a13 a14 a15
a16 a17 a18 a19 a20
a21 a22 a23 a24 a25
23
????(coded modulation)
  • ????????,??????????????
  • ???????????,??????
  • ????????????,????
  • ??????(???BPSK)
  • ????(??????????)
  • ??(?8PSK??)
  • 8PSK??????8????????????1?????44,?2????4???22,?3?
    ???2????
  • ????????,???????????????
  • ???????????????????
  • ????????

24
8PSK??????????????QPSK
25
??????QPSK????BPSK
26
?3????BPSK??????
27
????
  • ??????(??????)???????????????
  • ??
  • ???????????,????????????????????????????,????????
  • ??
  • ??????????(7,4)?????????????(8,4)
  • Pucture
  • ????????,??????

28
??
  • ???
  • ??????,?????????????????????
  • ???????????????????????????????????,??????????
  • Turbo?
  • Turbo????????????,??????????????
  • LDPC?
  • LDPC?????????????????,????????puncture???????????
  • Turbo??LDPC???????????????
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