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JEOPARDY!
Click Once to Begin

• With Mrs. Wheeler
• Unit 2 Chemistry of Life

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JEOPARDY!
Chemical Bonds
Properties of Water
Organic Compounds
Organic Compounds
Organic Compounds
Enzymes
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Daily Double Graphic and Sound Effect!
Daily Double!!!

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Smallest unit of matter
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100 POINTSWhat is an atom?
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Smallest particle of matter that retains the
chemical properties of oxygen
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200 POINTSWhat is an oxygen atom?
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Can react with up to four other atoms to form
covalent bonds
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300 POINTSWhat is carbon?
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The bond formed when two atoms share a pair of
electrons evenly
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400 POINTSWhat is a non-polar covalent bond?
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Bond formed between ions of opposite charges
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500 POINTSWhat is an ionic bond?
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The weak bond that connects one water molecule
to the next
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100 POINTSWhat is a hydrogen bond?
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Different parts of a molecule have slightly
different charges
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200 POINTSWhat is polarity?
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Capillary action in plants
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300 POINTSWhat is adhesion?
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The reason why sand heats up much more quickly
that water
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400 POINTSWhat is high heat capacity?
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Draw a water molecule label the charges and
explain why the charges exist
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500 POINTS
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List three reasons why water is essential for life
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100 POINTS1. Maintain shape of cells2. Helps
organism maintain constant temperature3. Helps
organism maintain constant pH4. Transports
nutrients wastes5. Makes up blood, bone,
muscle6. Involved in chemical reaction or
maintains environment necessary for chemical
reactions to occur
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Monomer of nucleic acid
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200 POINTSWhat is a nucleotide?
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Monomer of lipid
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300 POINTSWhat is glycerol and three fatty
acids?
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Cellulose, glycogen, sugar
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400 PointsWhat are examples of carbohydrates?
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Earwax, cholesterol, saturated fats
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500 POINTSWhat are examples of lipids
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Monomer of protein
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100 POINTSWhat is an amino acid?
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Macromolecule that is nonpolar and cant
dissolve in water
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200 POINTS What are lipids?
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Stores information and heredity. Codes for
protein production.
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300 POINTSWhat is DNA?
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The shape of a protein is primarily determined by
what two things?
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400 POINTSThe type and order of its amino acids
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Draw an ATP molecule. Explain how energy is
released when ATP is converted to ADP
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500 POINTS
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An enzyme speeds up a chemical reaction by..
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100 POINTSLowering the activation energy
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The molecule on which an enzyme acts is called
__________
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200 POINTSWhat is a substrate?
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pHHigh TemperatureChemicals
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300 POINTSWhat are factors that affect enzyme
functioning?
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Explain the lock and key form fit hypothesis
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400 POINTSOnly one enzyme will bind to one
substrate
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Explain how temperature affects and enzyme (be
specific
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500 POINTSHigh temperature, acidic pH and
certain chemicals cause protein to denature
(unravel). Protein can no longer bind to
substrate to to change in conformation so
reaction is not catalyzed.
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Function is long term energy storage, protection
for organs, comprises cell membrane
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100 POINTSWhat are lipids?
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Helps for bones muscles, transport materials in
and out of the cell, helps fight disease
responsible for traits
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200 POINTSWhat are proteins?
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Draw the monomer of a nucleic acid
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300 POINTSWhat is a nucleotide?
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ATP and ADP are sometimes referred to as a
charged and uncharged battery. Explain this
reference and how you move from one to the other.
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400 POINTSATP- Charged (eat)ADP (uncharged)
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You eat a piece of steak which is rich in
protein. Explain what your body does with this
protein.
Daily Double!!!
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500 POINTS3 chambers/ pumps deoxygenated
oxygenated blood