The Growth of Psychology - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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The Growth of Psychology

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They perform key research in all of the psychology subfields. Until the beginning of the 20th century, psychology was defined as the study of mental processes. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: The Growth of Psychology


1
The Growth of Psychology
2
The "New Psychology" A Science of the Mind
  • Structuralism
  • Wundt and Titchener
  • Functionalism
  • William James
  • Psychodynamic psychology
  • Sigmund Freud

3
The Study of Behavior
  • Behaviorism
  • Watson
  • Behaviorism revisited
  • B. F. Skinner

4
The Cognitive Revolution
  • Precursors
  • Gestalt psychology
  • Humanistic psychology
  • The Rise of Cognitive Psychology

5
New Directions
  • Evolutionary Psychology
  • Positive Psychology

6
Multiple Perspectives Today
  • Contemporary psychologists tend to see different
    perspectives as complimentary.
  • Most agree that the field advances with the
    addition of new evidence to support or challenge
    existing theories.

7
Where Are The Women?
  • Women have contributed to psychology from its
    beginnings.
  • However, they faced much discrimination.
  • Today, women receive more than half of the
    Ph.D.s granted in psychology.
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