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Scientific Visualization

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Title: Scientific Visualization


1
Scientific Visualization
  • CS4550 http//www.gvu.gatech.edu/jarek/lectures/
  • Jarek Rossignac
  • GVC areas
  • What is Scientific Visualization
  • Course objectives
  • Syllabus
  • Text book
  • Grading

2
Jarek (Y-ah-r-eh-ck) Rossignac (Rossignol
cognac)http//www.gvu.gatech.edu/jarek
  • Maitrise M.E. Diplome dEngenieur ENSEM (Nancy,
    France)
  • PhD E.E. in Solid Modeling (U. of Rochester, NY)
  • IBM TJ Watson Research Center (11 years)
  • Senior manger Visualization, Modeling, Graphics,
    VR
  • Visualization Managed IBM Data Explorer (DX)
    product RD
  • Simplification 3D Interaction Acceleration
    (3DIX), OpenGL Accelerator
  • Geometry compression VRLM, MPEG-4, awards (ACM
    TOG)
  • Georgia Institute of Technology (since 1996)
  • Professor, College of Computing, School of
    Interactive Computing
  • Director of GVU Center, 1996-2001
  • Compression Edgebreaker, Awards (IEEE TVCG)
  • Collaborations Sweeps (Korea), IsoSurfaces
    (Spain), Shape Features (Italy), Surgery planning
    (Emory)

3
Geometric and Visual Computing areas
  • Computer Aided Geometric Design (CAGD)
    Curves/surfaces
  • Solid Modeling Representations and Algorithms
    for solids
  • Computational Geometry Provably efficient
    algorithms
  • Computer-Aided Design (CAD) Automation of Shape
    Design
  • Reverse Engineering Fitting surfaces to scanned
    3D points
  • Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM) NC Machining
  • Finite Element Meshing (FEM) Construction and
    simulation
  • Animation Capture, Design, Simulation of shape
    behavior
  • Visualization Graphical interpretations of
    (large) nD datasets
  • Rendering Making (realistic) pictures of 3D
    geometric shapes
  • Image-Based Rendering (IBR) Mix images and
    geometry
  • Computer Vision Reconstruction of 3D models from
    images
  • Virtual Reality (VR) Immersion in interactive
    environments
  • Augmented Reality (AR) Track and mark-up what
    you see

4
What is Scientific Visualization
  • Modeling Represent shapes in a computer
  • Rendering Make (realistic) pictures of shapes
    combined with textures, reflectance properties,
    lighting conditions
  • Visualization Display information so as to
    reveal relevant meaning/correlation
  • Scientific Data is situated (in space and/or
    time) and often represents scalar or vector
    fields (measured or computed)
  • Scientific Visualization Analyze these
    scientific data fields, map their properties into
    shapes and photometric attributes, and render
    them in a way that reveals important
    characteristics
  • Pushes boundaries of modeling and rendering
    (GPU)

5
Course objectives
  • Master tools (math, alg, hardware) for Sci Vis
  • Expand algorithmic problem-solving abilities
  • Practice communication and teamwork skills
  • Learn how to find/read publications in the field
  • Develop a taste for research
  • Have some fun

6
Syllabus
  • Intro Processing, plotting, exaggeration.
    Project 1 compare plots
  • Perception Acuity, Color, Contrast, Optical
    illusions, Curvature, Motion
  • Terrains Terrain rendering and editing. Project
    2 compare terrains
  • Depiction Surface, Color-coding, Iscocurves,
    Isoclines, Gradient, Silhouettes
  • Comparison Discrepancy, Average, Exaggeration,
    Animation, Registration
  • Filtering Noise reduction, Smoothing,
    Exaggeration, Local shape analysis
  • SegmentationThresholding, Histograms, Snakes,
    Level-sets, Pearling
  • Volvis Volume visualization, Translucency,
    Hardware assist
  • Exploration View control, Fly-through,
    Cross-sections, Cut-out, Peeling
  • Isosurfaces Local Extraction, Consistency,
    Tracing, Crust
  • Flow Vector fields, Flow visualization
  • Animation IsoSurfaces, Flow, Vibrations
  • Tetrahedra Tetrahedra, Representation,
    Simplification, Compression
  • Multiresolution Subsample, Simplify, Refine
  • Transmission Quantise, Predict, Entropy codecs,
    Streaming, Visibility order
  • nD Time-varying volumes, Higher-dimensional
    fields, Parallel coordinates,

7
Text books
  • Main
  • Schroeder, Martin, and Lorensen, The
    Visualization Toolkit - An Object-Oriented
    Approach To 3D Graphics, 4th edition, 520 pages,
    ISBN 1-930934-07-6, Kitware, Inc. publishers.
  • Engel et al., Real-time Volume Graphics, Course
    Notes 28, ACM SIGGRAPH 2004
  • Additional
  • Hansen and Johnson, The Visualization Handbook,
    ISBN 0-12-387582-x, 984 pages, Elsevier, 2004.
  • Nielson, Mueler, and Hagen, Scientific
    Visualization Overviews, Methodologies, and
    Techniques, 577 pages, IEEE Press, 1997.

8
Grading
  • 40 Projects (code and reports) extra credit
    opportunities
  • 50 for implementation
  • Documented source code
  • Running implementation that meets the specs
  • Elegance (conciseness) of the implementation
  • Extra points Additions, Extensions, Improvements
  • 50 for presentation
  • Web page with detailed (yet concise)
    explanations,
  • Answers to theoretical and algorithmic questions,
  • Clarity of text, figures, videos
  • Choice of test cases illustrating the
    functionality
  • References and links to material used for
    inspiration
  • Extra points Research questions and ideas, Links
    to useful sites
  • 15 Quizzes (in class, closed books)
  • 15 Midterm (in class, closed books, 1 page
    cheat-sheet)
  • 30 Final (in class, closed books, 1 page
    cheat-sheet)
  • Covers whole course, readings, and projects
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