Treaty of Versailles (Ver- SY) 1919 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Treaty of Versailles (Ver- SY) 1919

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The Treaty that ended World War One 32 victorious countries met at the Palace of Versailles (just outside Paris, France) Main decisions were made by the so-called ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Treaty of Versailles (Ver- SY) 1919


1
Treaty of Versailles(Ver- SY)1919
  • The Treaty that ended World War One

2
Versailles Overview
  • 32 victorious countries met at the Palace of
    Versailles (just outside Paris, France)
  • Main decisions were made by the so-called Big
    Three (Britain, France, USA)
  • Germany was not invited to the peace talks

3
Versailles Overview
  • 32 victorious countries met at the Palace of
    Versailles (just outside Paris, France)
  • Main decisions were made by the so-called Big
    Three (Britain, France, USA)
  • Germany was not invited to the peace talks

4
When
  • 1919

5
Where
  • Palace of Versailles , just outside Paris, France

6
Why
  • The treaty was created primarily so that the
    Allies could decide and agree upon what they
    wanted to do to the Central Powers, the losing
    countries of WWI, which were mainly Germany,
    Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman
    Empire.

7
The Big Three
  • United States.Woodrow Wilson
  • Great Britain.David Lloyd George
  • France.George Clemenceau

8
U.S Post War World
  • Wanted settlement to ensure lasting peace
  • Defeated countries should be treated fairly
  • Included free trade disarmament
  • League of Nations be set up to settle future
    disputes by promoting cooperation between
    countries

Woodrow Wilson
9
British Post War World
  • British had lost many citizens in the war
  • British citizens wanted Germany to pay for what
    they had done
  • PM felt a harsh treaty might cause bitterness
    that would cause Germany to seek revenge in the
    future

David Lloyd George
10
French Post War World
  • Wanted to avoid another war
  • Thought Germany should pay for starting the war
    the damage caused in the war
  • He wanted to ensure that Germany was too weak to
    ever attack France again

Georges Clemenceau
11
WAR GUILT Germany had to accept the blame for
starting the war
PAY REPARATIONS Germany had to pay 33 billion
dollars.
What did the Treaty of Versailles do?
Disarm Germanys Military The Army was cut to
just 100,000 men, the Navy could only have 6
battleships, and they were not allowed to build
any new planes, tanks, or submarines.
GERMAN LAND GIVEN AWAY Germany had to give up
its colonies and a bunch of land
12

What does Demilitarization of Germany mean?
  • Germany forbidden from having an
  • air force, the army was not allowed tanks
  • German army reduced to 100,000 men
  • All German colonies taken away
  • Germany only allowed 6 naval ships and
  • no submarines

13
What are you views on Germanys treatment
at Versailles?
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