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Hyperinflation in Zimbabwe

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Hyperinflation in Zimbabwe ... allegedly after being tortured ... Instead the government artificially pegged the exchange rate at the level that the market could not ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Hyperinflation in Zimbabwe


1
Hyperinflation in Zimbabwe
2
20th Century Timeline
3
21st Century Timeline
State of disaster declared as worsening food shortages threaten famine. Government blames drought, the UN's World Food Programme says disruption to agriculture is a contributing factor.
Finance Minister Simba Makoni publicly
acknowledges economic crisis, saying foreign
reserves have run out and warning of serious food
shortages
5/2006 Year-on-year inflation exceeds 1,000. New
banknotes, with three zeros deleted from their
values, are introduced in August.
Squatters seize hundreds of white-owned farms in
an ongoing and violent campaign to reclaim what
they say was stolen by settlers
100-billion-dollar banknote is introduced in response to official year-on-year inflation rate of 2 million per cent.
Warnings of power cuts for up to 20 hours a day
while electricity is diverted towards
agriculture.
45-day countdown for white farmers to leave their
land begins, under terms of a land-acquisition
law passed in May
9/2006 Riot police disrupt a planned
demonstration against the government's handling
of the economic crisis. Union leaders are taken
into custody and later hospitalized, allegedly
after being tortured.
4
Interest Rates
  • Interest rates reached 160, and the government
    refused to devalue the Zimbabwean dollar. Instead
    the government artificially pegged the exchange
    rate at the level that the market could not
    justify.

5
Whats Next
  • Since Zimbabwe can not afford to buy the paper to
    print its currency, a severe cash shortage
    occurred.
  • Mugabes opposition brokered a power-sharing deal
    this summer.

6
Recommendations
  • -Stop printing money entirely.
  • -Freeze government spending.
  • -Lift all price controls.
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