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Dyslexia and EAL

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Title: Dyslexia and EAL Author: Neil MacKay Last modified by: kpcheng Created Date: 11/24/2003 11:51:50 AM Document presentation format: – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Dyslexia and EAL


1
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2
The 'ROW on Web School Project 2007/08
20 July 2007 Detta CHOW Special Education
Support 2 (EDB)
3
Rebuilding Our Word-planetROW
  • (1) CD ROM for small remedial groups
  • for parents to help the
    child at home
  • Web version used by schools
  • with different groups/ in class
  • in routine lessons / small
    programmes
  • with teacher-guided/ by
    self-learning

4
The website of ROW(providing supplementary
materials information) http//www.edb.gov.hk/s
erc/row
  • http//row.proj.hkedcity.net

5
Purpose of ROW
Help Students with specific learning difficulties
(SpLD)

to
master phonic skills and spelling patterns
through word games
6
phonological processing
short term memory
Cognitive Differences
lexical access
automization
temporal order discrimination
7
global thinking
sensitive with pictures/symbols colour/sensatio
n
Right Brain Learner
Cognitive Differences
from whole to parts
imagination/ 3D design
creative/ intuitive
8
  • ROW characteristic
  • ROW contents
  • demo
  • ROW website
  • QA

9
Acknowledgement (p.5)
  • Volunteer working team
  • Other Organizations
  • Voice-over?Trial?Teaching Methodology?colour
    letter sounds?font
  • Production Team

10
ROW Purpose
Improve Eng. Learning Ability
Master Phonics Patterns sound/spelling
association
Word Games
11
A Structured Programme
(make reference to "Alpha to Omega")
12
Phonics Approach
  • (letter-sound relationship)
  • e.g. a
  • one name a
  • giving more than one sound
  • short sound a hat
  • long sound a hate
  • soft sound a panda

13
26 letters
  • vowel (V) a, e, i, o, u (w, y)
  • consonant (C)
  • letter pattern CVC CCVC t op
  • st op

  • onset vowel ending consonant(s)
  • more e.g
  • CVC c at cat
  • CCVC th at that
  • CVCC w ash wash

14
Colour Letter Sounds ??????
short vowels cat
long vowels go
consonant Tom
soft sound panda
silent cake
R-control short
15
Colour Letter Sounds ??????
short vowels cat
long vowels go
consonant Tom
soft sound panda
silent cake
R-control short
16
Colour Letter Sounds ??????
short vowels cat
long vowels go
consonant Tom
soft sound panda
silent cake
R-control short
17
long vowels
CVCe words ending e (make)
vowel digraph (boat) soft sounds
(better) silent sounds
(knee) (aught) r-control sounds
(card) ( pork) (verb)
18
Phonics Approach
  • learning monosyllable words
  • hat
  • shape
  • drum
  • clock

h sh dr cl
at ape um ock
onset
rime
Rhyming words are grouped in a Learning Tip
19
  • monosyllable words (closed or open)
  • hat go



CV
CVC

con.
vowel
cons
cons.
vowel
open syllable- long sound
closed syllable- short sound
20
learning two / multi-syllable words - to be
aware of the no. of syllables - to divide
syllables - to find the sound in each
syllable
  • apple
  • banana
  • umbrella

ap / ple
ba / na / na
um / brel / la
21
Activity (? syllables) (put /)
  • bottle ( ) b o t t l e
  • close ( ) c l o s e
  • window ( ) w i n d o w
  • singing ( ) s i n g i n g
  • lorry ( ) l o r r y
  • watch ( ) w a t c h
  • pencil ( ) p e n c i l
  • chopsticks ( ) c h o p s t i c k s
  • wonderful ( ) w o n d e r f u l

22
? syllables (/)
  • bottle 2 bot / tle
  • close 1 close
  • window 2 win / dow
  • singing 2 sing / ing
  • lorry 2 lor / ry
  • watch 1 watch
  • pencil 2 pen / cil
  • chopsticks 2 chop /sticks
  • wonderful 3 won / der / ful
  • open 2 o / pen

23
ROW Characteristics(P.12 P.14)
24
  • Design Features
  • - vertical word list
  • - colour letter sounds (p.18-19)
  • - animations or pictures (p.12-13)
  • pronunciation
  • instruction (E C voice-over)
  • family words (p.14) (go goes, going,
    went, gone)

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Picture Box (hint for changed sound)
27
Family Words
28
Two learning modes
  • Adventure mode
  • self-learning or with little help from teachers
  • self-monitoring progress
  • follow default learning order ( achieving 80/100
    ? next item)
  • Tutor-guided mode
  • guided by teachers
  • access to the programme
  • (word list button)
  • select appropriate tips to learn

29
  • ROW Learning Programmes
  • (P.16, P.26)

30
The ROW Programme
  • Use the Phonics Approach
  • Present and teach explicitly the letter-sound
    relationships
  • in small steps
  • carefully organized and sequenced
  • in a multi-sensory manner to reinforce memory

31
A Structured Programme (p.16-17) (make reference
to "Alpha to Omega")
  • Elementary E1 - E3 (Primary)
  • Intermediate I1 - I2
  • (Primary fast
    Learners)
  • Advanced A1 A2 (Secondary)

32
In word list Category
Pattern
  • sound / spelling keys
  • word examples
  • brief description

Tip
Words
33
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In word list ( p. 16 ) (1) (2) (3)
(4) (5) Levels Category Pattern Tip
Words Elementary (E)
E1.1 key of the pattern
_at 1.1 - vowels
example
_ap 1.2 - voiced cons.
brief _an 1.3
E1.2 (E1.1 test) E1. 3
(E1.2 test) VC words VC words
E1.3 /
on at VC words
E1.13 (
begin with vowel)
(grammatical patterns)
35
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Word bank
  • - words in tips (gt5000)
  • - family words (gt8000)
  • categories (gt300 for 3 levels)
  • voice over (gt15000 words)

37
Content Summary
1. monosyllable words
letter names/ letter sounds/ letter writing
short vowels
e.g. - CVC words (onset and rime) -
consonant blends - consonant digraphs
- CCVC CVCC words - doubling
endings
38
long vowels
e.g CVCe words (make) vowel
digraphs (boat) open syllable (go,
me) soft sounds (better) silent sounds
(knee) (aught) r-control sounds (card) ( pork)
(verb)
39
2. syllable/multisyllable words
  • - syllable division rules
  • (VC/CV, double C, CV/CVC, /Cle)
  • soft ending (er, ar, or, our)
  • letter guards
  • prefix (in, pre, un....)
  • - suffix (ty, ful, less, ly)
  • - others MTR stations, names, places, countries

40
3. others
changed sounds (picture) homophones (see
sea) compounds (into) irregulars
(who)
41
4. grammar usage
- past tense (ed) - plurals (s es) - short
forms (cant)
42
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43
Make reference to ROW User Guide
  • Tips forLearning and Playing
  • (P.2, P.3)

44
Suggestions
  • 20minutes per day (except holiday)
  • follow default learning Tips
  • Lower Primary (Elementary E1)
  • Primary (Elementary E1?E3)
  • Able Students(Elementary E1?Inter. I1)
  • Secondary (Elementary ? Advanced)
  • (E1-E2) ? (A3)
  • Quick Lessons (4.1) ? (Q1 to Q90) (following
    the sequence of E1 learning programme but
    excluding all grammatical patterns )

45
Steps for Learning
  • Learn before Playing Games
  • http//row.dev.hkedcity.net/user_guide/video5.htm

46
Tests(on top of the next category)to evaluate
learning to find entry points(P.3)
47
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Help icons everywhere (P.11, P.15)
(Listen) (Hint) (Learn) (Instruction in E/C)
(Colour Sounds) (Phonics Explanation Box)
49
Options (the box provides choices and functions)
P. 1-2
  • (Less words)
  • (Default words
  • (More words)
  • (Bonus words)
  • (Show colour)

?
?
?
50
options ????
51
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52
Games Interface(P.22, P.23)
53

54
Spelling Games
55
game sequence1)monosyllable words e.g on, go,
hot, car, boat, mail
  • (Basic Skills - Handwriting) (assign to students
    on need base)
  • 1 (Word Recognition Games)
  • 2. (Onset and Rime Games) not suitable for
    VC words on if am up
  • or CV words we
    he go no
  • 3 (Spelling and Dictation)
  • 4 Others Compound Word Game? Family Words,
    Word Secret

56
2) 2 syllable wordshappy, balloon
  • 1. Word Recognition Games
  • 2. Syllable Games not suitable for
    monosyllable words
  • 3. Spelling and Dictation Games
  • 4. Other games (Family Words)
  • (Word Secret)
  • (Compounds)

57
error screen
  • the game not suitable for this list of words 
  • select and click the games in error screen
  • or go back to game interface

58
  • Follow Me Game
  • Handwriting basic skills training
  • E1.1- letter writing to teach junior students for
    the correct writing of 26 letters
  • click print to print out the worksheet

59
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60
To Login ROW
  • The web school users login at the ROW website
  • http//www.edb.gov.hk/serc/row
  • The CD ROM users double-click ROW on the desktop
    of their computer and type the login ID and
    password

61
Administrative Functions(P.32 P.43 for CD ROM
only)
62
  • Supporting resources
  • on the ROW website
  • e.g
  • the letter sounds at Learning Centre
  • downloadable picture cards and word cards
  • video lectures to demonstrate administrative
    functions

63
  • http//row.proj.hkedcity.net/game/index.php
  • The phase 1 development of web version of ROW was
    commissioned to HKEdCity

64
Learning Centre
  • http//row.proj.hkedcity.net

65
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  • Video Lecture
  • for teachers to use the administrative
    interface to create student groups, assign
    lessons or create learning Tips

71
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Practice-porgramme
  • Select Elementary Level E1.4
  • Find Tips
  • Find test E1.3
  • Select options show colour, word level, hear
    instruction
  • Select Q lesson 4.1
  • Q Lesson 15

87
Practice playing games
  • Find Tips by searching
  • Monosyllable pot, an, go, sand, church
  • Games
  • -word recognition
  • -onset and rime
  • -matching
  • spelling
  • -family words

88
  • 2 syllable words- shooting, running, party,
    teacher, cargo
  • Games
  • -word recognition
  • -syllable division
  • -matching spelling
  • -spelling
  • word secret
  • -family words

89
  • Part II
  • about
  • School ROW Project

90
ROW Web Pilot Project
  • schedules for participating schools
  • design school year plan (levels, classes,
    teachers, modes, programmes, link with
    curriculum, year plan, other support like
    rewarding schemes, phonics story books, ....)
  • briefing and discussion with colleagues
  • (ppt files and reply form to be sent on
    Friday)
  • implementation
  • evaluation

91
  • school-based visit and support
  • (select 20-25 schools from 200 member schools)
  • (school-based curriculum, consolidated learning
    activities, resources....)
  • workshops for other schools
  • enquiries and feedback
  • dettachow_at_edb.gov.hk
  • Fax. 2574 7954 Tel. 36983739
  • HKedCity support_at_hkedcity.net Tel. 26241000

92
  • Workshops for
  • phonic programme design
  • combine in curriculum
  • supported with multisensory teaching strategies
  • supplementary class/group activities
  • phonic story books and materials
  • share experience
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