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BRITISH LITERATURE II

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Title: BRITISH LITERATURE II


1
BRITISH LITERATURE II
VY_32_INOVACE_14-13
  • Renaissance
  • William Shakespeare

2
Renaissance
  • 15 16th century, between medieval and modern
    times
  • rebirth of arts of antiquity
  • rebirth of philosophy humanism
  • inspired by ancient Greece and Rome
  • spread from Italy
  • Golden Age for literature and art
  • printing press
  • geographical discoveries
  • developement in trades
  • church reformation (Henry VIII)

3
Elizabethan prosodists
  • Elizabeth I - a queen
  • supported literature, drama, liked entertainment
  • Elizabethan era
  • drama tragedies popular, comedies, historical
    plays, lyrics, ballads, songs
  • Sir THOMAS MORE
  • Utopia
  • a writer, translator, judge, Lord Chancellor
  • Henrys VIII divorce ? beheaded

4
Elizabethan poets
  • John LYLY, Philip SIDNEY
  • EDMUND SPENCER
  • Faerie Queene
  • WALTER RALEIGH
  • The Oceans Love to Cynthia
  • The History of the World

5
Sir Walter Raleigh
  • Autor Thomas Phillibrown, Název Walter Raleigh
    phillibrown.tif
  • Zdroj
  • http//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/FileWalter_Rale
    igh_phillibrown.tif

6
Elizabethian drama
  • Thomas NASH
  • John LYLY
  • Mirdas
  • Thomas KYD
  • Spanish Tragedy
  • Christopher MARLOWE (1563-1593)
  • the second greatest playwright of that time
  • rebel, spy
  • Doctor Faustus

7
Life of William Shakespeare
  • 1564-1616
  • Stratford upon Avon
  • a poet, playwright, actor
  • grammar school, marriage (Anne Hathaway), family,
    theatrical career, London
  • Lord Chamberlains Men/Kings Men
  • Globe
  • opened 1599
  • 1613 fire
  • 1614 reopened, 1642 closed
  • 1997 rebuilt, opened as Shakespeares Globe
  • return to Stratford, death New Place, buried -
    Holy Trinity Church

8
Shakespeares birthplace
  • Autor John, Název William Shakespeares
    birthplace, Stratford-upon-Avon 26l2007.jpg
  • Zdroj
  • http//cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/SouborWilliam_Shakes
    peares_birthplace,_Stratford-upon-Avon_26l2007.jpg

9
Grammar School
Holy Trinity Church
  • Autor Wikipedia Commons, Název Guild Chapel
    King Edward VI School, Stratford-upon-Avon -
    DSC09034.JPG
  • Zdroj http//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/FileGuil
    d_Chapel_26_King_Edward_VI_School,_Stratford-upon
    -Avon_-_DSC09034.JPG
  • Autor Lindsay DearingNázev Exterior of Holy
    Trinity Church in Stratford-upon-Avon.jpg
  • Zdroj http//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/FileExt
    erior_of_Holy_Trinity_Church_in_Stratford-upon-Avo
    n.jpg

10
Non-dramatic work of Shakespeare
  • Poems
  • Sonnets
  • narrative poems, erotic themes
  • Venus and Adonis
  • The Rape of Lucrece
  • A Lovers Complaint
  • published in 1609
  • 154 sonnets
  • rhymes
  • 3 four-line stanzas and a final couplet
  • abab cdcd efef gg

11
William Shakespeare
  • Autor Neznámý, Název Shakespeare.jpg
  • Zdroj
  • http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FileShakespeare.jpg

12
Plays by Shakespeare
  • Comedies
  • Tragedies
  • The Taming of the Shrew
  • A Midsummer-Nights Dream
  • As You Like It
  • The Merry Wives of Windsor
  • Much Ado About Nothing
  • Romeo and Juliet
  • Hamlet
  • Othello
  • Macbeth
  • King Lear
  • Julius Ceasar

Historical plays
  • Henry IV, V, VI, VIII
  • Richard II, III
  • King John

13
Thank you for your attention.
  • Autor DUM Mgr. Darina Sikorová
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