Some%20Other%20Conditioning%20Procedures%20of%20Interest - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Some%20Other%20Conditioning%20Procedures%20of%20Interest

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Some Other Conditioning Procedures of Interest Conditioned Inhibition Conditioned Facilitation Second-Order Conditioning Sensory Preconditioning Inflation – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Some%20Other%20Conditioning%20Procedures%20of%20Interest


1
Some Other Conditioning Procedures of Interest
Conditioned Inhibition Conditioned
Facilitation Second-Order Conditioning Sensory
Preconditioning Inflation Devaluation
2
Conditioned Inhibition
Definition A CS signals the absence of an
otherwise expected US. Standard Method
Conditioned Inhibition Procedure
CSA
CSA
CSB
Notation A, AB-
3
Measurement Problem
True Inhibition
CR actively inhibited no CR
Lack of Excitation
Lack of excitation no CR
4
Retardation and Summation Tests
Common Treatment Phase
The Experimental Group receives inhibitory
training with CSB .
The Control Group receives no training with CSB
.
5
Retardation Test
Group Treatment Test Result Inhibition A,
AB- B cr Control A, AC- B CR
6
Conditioned Inhibition
Why Does the Experimental Group Learn More Slowly?
The Control Group starts at 0.
Excitation

Going from Trial 1 to Trial 5, the level of
excitation increases.
Tendency to Salivate to CSB
0
-
Inhibition
7
Conditioned Inhibition
Why Does the Experimental Group Learn More Slowly?
The Experimental Group starts below 0.
Excitation

It takes extra trials to bring them up to 0, then
more trials to raise the level of excitation.
Tendency to Salivate to CSB
0
-
Inhibition
8
Summation Test
Group Treatment Excitor Test Result Inhibit
ion A, AB- T TB- cr Control A,
AC- T TB- CR
Logic Inhibition T B 1 -1
0 Control T B 1 0 1
9
Conditioned Facilitation
Definition A CS signals the presence of a US
that would not otherwise occur. Standard Method
Conditioned Facilitation Procedure
CSA
Here Boy
CSA
CSB
Notation A-, AB
10
Nature of Conditioning
Question Does the CS evoke an expectation of
the US (S-S) or does the CS directly elicit the
CR (S-R) ?
CR
11
Second-Order Conditioning
Treatment SOC Result A-gtUS B-gtA B-gtCR
Very Few Trials
12
Second-Order Conditioning
The sad story of Billy and the Bulldog
Treatment SOC Result
. Dog-gtBite Elevator-gtDog Elevator Phobia
13
S-R Theory
E
CR
S-S Theory
E
US
D
CR
14
S-R Therapy
Problem Afraid in Presence of Elevator
Cause SOC Result D-gtUS E-gtD E-gtCR
But.Maybe it works because Billy no longer
anticipates the dog in the elevator!!! broken
E-gtD
15
S-S Therapy
Problem Underlying Fear of Dog
Cause SOC Result D-gtUS
E-gtD E-gtD-gtUS
S-S Should cure both D and E fears S-R Should
cure D but not E fear
16
Sensory Preconditioning
Treatment SPC Result B-gtA A-gtUS B-gtCR
Very Few Trials
S-R Theory B-gtno CR
S-S Theory B-gtA-gtUS
17
Inflation
Treatment Inflate Result A-gtus
US A-gtCR
S-R Theory A-gtSame cr
S-S Theory A-gtBigger CR
18
S-S Account
us
CS
cr
19
S-S Account
US
20
S-S Account
US
CS
CR
21
S-R Prediction
us
CS
cr
22
S-R Prediction
US
23
S-R Prediction
CS
cr
24
Devaluation
Treatment Devalue Result A-gtUS
us A-gtcr
S-R Theory A-gtSame CR
S-S Theory A-gt Smaller cr
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