Title: Hints for Organizing Emails for Genealogy
1Hints for Organizing Emails for Genealogy
1 October 2013 Manatee Genealogical Society-
Computer Special Interest Group Currie
Colket Slides at http//www.colket.org/genealogy/
MGS/
2Overview
- email versus Traditional Postal Mail
- Typical email Functions
- History of emails
- POP (Post Office Protocol)
- IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol)
- Free email Accounts
- Internet Service Provider (ISP) Email Accounts
- Hosted Email Accounts
- Example Email Services
- Yahoo.com
- Gmail.com
- Hosted (Network Solutions gt colket_at_colket.org)
3Emails Versus Traditional Postal Mail
- email message - Instead of using a pen to write a
letter on paper, you use your keyboard to type an
email message in an email program on your
computer. - Sending the email - When the email is finished
and has been addressed to the recipient's email
address, press the Send button in the email
program. A stamp is not needed. - email transport - Like postal services transport
letters and parcel, email servers transmit email
messages from sender to recipient. Usually,
emails are not delivered to the recipient
directly, though, but waiting at the "nearest"
mail server to be picked up by their Internet
Service Provider (ISP) - Fetching new mail - If you've got new snail mail
in your mailbox, you go and fetch it. Similarly,
your email program can check for new email
messages at your email server and download them
for you to read.
4Typical Email Functions
- Populate inbox with new messages
- Functions to Save, Download, Delete, Reply, Reply
All, or Forward email - Functions to attach documents for outgoing email
- Functions to download/save attachments for
incoming mail - Functions to manage email folders (directories)
- Functions to manage email addresses (contacts)
Many More Specialized Functions, especially for
Social Networking Skype type of video
communications
5History of Emails - 1
- In early 1960s computers were standalone with
- Different operating systems for different
computers - Different commands to perform similar functions
(e.g., login, search) - No communication between computers
- Intergalactic Computer Network concept by J.C.R
Lickider of Bolt, Beranek, and Newman (BBN) in
August 1962 - Concept contained almost everything the Internet
is today. - DOD Advanced Research Project Agency (ARPA)
adopted research concepts as ARPAnet as a means
to share defense information between labs during
the cold war. - Contract awarded to BBN on 7 April 1969.
- Allowed communication between users of computers
via packets of information. - First demonstration message sent on 29 October
1969 from a computer at UCLA to a computer at
Stanford. - - The message was received correctly, but caused
the Stanford computer to crash?
Man on Moon 20 July 1969
6History of the Internet - 2
- By September 1971, 23 nodes at DOD research
centers and universities. - In 1971, the first network-to-network email was
sent - By 1973, 75 of ARPAnet traffic was email
- By 1973, the file transfer protocol (ftp) was
developed to allow file transfers over the
ARPAnet - By 1981, there were 213 hosts with a new host
added every 20 days - Typically use an email protocol 2 Most Popular
- POP (Post Office Protocol)
- IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol)
My first email address in 1979 was colket at OSU
while working on Masters It was local and could
only send and receive email from that OSU
computer.
My first internet address in 1982 was
colket_at_nadc.navy.mil The extra nadc.navy.mil is
called the Domain Name each host had a unique
Domain Name
7POP(Post Office Protocol)
- email sent gt
- It usually cannot be delivered directly to your
computer - Message has to be stored somewhere by your ISP
which is online 24 hours on 7 days of the week - As your ISP's mail server receives email from the
internet it will look at each message and store
it in your inbox - ISP receives the message for you and keeps it
until you download it. - This folder is where the message is kept until
either you retrieve it or one of your ISP's
administrators finds your account has been filled
and decides to delete all the mail in it - Things that can be done via POP include
- Retrieve mail from an ISP and delete it on the
server. - Retrieve mail from an ISP but not delete it on
the server.
8Problems With POPMultiple Computers Offline
- In a typical POP session, you will download all
(new) messages and delete them from the server
immediately. This procedure works perfectly fine
as long as you access your email from only one
computer (and only one email program). - As soon as you try to work on your email from
more than one machine (a desktop at work and a
laptop at home, for example), things get clumsy
and complicated. Soon enough, you'll start
forwarding and redirecting messages to yourself
or set up two independent email accounts that
forward to each other. - At the root of your problem lies POP's concept of
offline email access. Email messages are
delivered to the server. Your email program
downloads them to your computer and deletes all
messages from the server immediately. This means
they are all local to that computer, where you
operate on them.
9IMAP - 1(Internet Message Access Protocol)
- IMAP attempts to help remedy this unfortunate
situation - Basically, you operate on the mailbox that
resides on the server as if it were local to your
computer. Messages are not downloaded and deleted
immediately, but reside on the server. There,
they can be marked with several flags, for
example "seen", "deleted", "answered", "flagged",
or other, user-defined flags. - What else do you do with messages in your email
client? You would file them in different folders,
and you would search the folders for specific
messages. You can set up mail folders and file
messages there, and you can tell the server to
search its repository as you wish
10IMAP 2(Internet Message Access Protocol)
- IMAP also allows access to shared mailboxes. This
is an easy means of sharing information, or to
make sure an email inquiry (to a support mailbox,
for example), is dealt with. All support staff
can access the IMAP mailbox, and they will
instantly see which messages have been answered
and which are still pending. - IMAP was designed for online email access. You
operate on the mailbox on the server as if it was
on your computer. This allows for using multiple
computers to access the same email account
easily. - I really like IMAP and highly recommend it
- POP is better for off-line library research
- Where access to emails is required.
11POP versus IMAP
- Most email services support POP and/or IMAP
access - This means you can download your messages to any
email program (such as Windows Live Mail,
Outlook, Mozilla Thunderbird, Mac OS X Mail or
iOS Mail). - POP Notes
- Mail is always downloaded to computer and hence
available whether on-line or off-line - Possible to process emails while on travel
- Possible to reference emails while in library
- IMAP Notes
- Only access to email when online
- Can access email and folders anywhere in the
world with internet access
12Overview
- email versus Traditional Postal Mail
- Typical email Functions
- History of emails
- POP (Post Office Protocol)
- IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol)
- Free email Accounts
- Internet Service Provider (ISP) Email Accounts
- Hosted Email Accounts
- Example Email Services
- Yahoo.com
- Gmail.com
- Hosted (Network Solutions gt colket_at_colket.org)
13Free Email Accountshttp//email.about.com/od/free
emailreviews/tp/free_email.htm
- Top 8 Free Email Services (as of Jan 2013)
Ranked by preference - yourname_at_gmail.com Googles approach to email
chat almost unlimited message storage simple,
but very smart interface Supports POP and IMAP. - Zoho is a solid email service with ample storage,
POP and IMAP access, some integration with
instant messaging and online office suites. Aimed
at professional users - yourname_at_aol.com America On-Line (AOL)'s shines
with unlimited online storage, very good spam
protection and a rich, easy to use
interface.yourname_at_iCloud free email service
from Apple with ample storage, IMAP access and an
elegantly functional web application. Limited
productivity tools. No POP Interface - yourname_at_Outlook.com serves free email with
practically unlimited storage accessible on the
web with a rich and helpful interface for using
POP no IMAP - yourname_at_hotmail Windows Live Hotmail is a free
email servicyahoo.com - e that gives you
unlimited storage, fast search, solid security,
POP access - no IMAP access. - yourname_at_yahoo.com Yahoo Mail is your
ubiquitous email program on the web, Windows 8
and mobile devices with unlimited storage,
Supported by most systems. - yourname_at_mail,com - Mail.com and GMX Mail are
reliable email services filtered well of spam and
viruses whose unlimited online storage you can
use with a rich web interface and mobile apps.
POP and iMAP access are available as a paid
add-on. -
14Internet Service Provider (ISP) Email Accounts
- Email account comes free from ISP
- colket_at_verizon.net
- colket_at_tampabay.rr.com
- colket_at_att.net
- Most have good features.
- I have a hosted account on verizon.net
15Hosted Sites
16Overview
- email versus Traditional Postal Mail
- Typical email Functions
- History of emails
- POP (Post Office Protocol)
- IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol)
- Free email Accounts
- Internet Service Provider (ISP) Email Accounts
- Hosted Email Accounts
- Example Email Services
- Yahoo.com
- Gmail.com
- Hosted (Network Solutions gt colket_at_colket.org)
17Example of Yahoo 1inbox
18Example of Yahoo - 2
19Example of Yahoo 3Directory
20Example of Yahoo 4Contacts
21Gmail 1inbox
22Gmail 2Social Networks
23Gmail 3Categories / Google
24colket_at_colket.org - 1Inbox
25colket_at_colket.org - 2Folders
26colket_at_colket.org - 3Genealogy
27colket_at_colket.org - 4Contacts
28Questions
Please Ask Questions if you do not Understand
Anything
29Future PlansSuggestions for FutureMGS Computer
SIGs
- Transitioning To Windows 8 Touchscreen
March 2013 - Hints for Organizing Emails for Genealogy
October 2013 - Genealogy, Using Facebook to Help!" (Vickie
Hall) November 2013 - Sharing Research On-Line with Drop Box/Icloud
Technology December 2013 - Posting Genealogical Files to Your Home Page
(Don Campbell) - Getting Pictures into Family History (Gay
Schoenknecht 941-778-8689) - Exploring New York Times Archive
- Exploring First Search
- Posting Stuff to WWW
- Explore Infoweb
- Exploring MyHeritage.com (not to be confused
with Heritage Quest) - Exploring Ancestry.com
- Beginning Computer Stuff ???
- Using Iphone for Genealogy (Jim???)
- Ten Useful Internet Tips for Genealogical
Research - Other Useful Programs
- What else would you like to have addressed at
future Computer SIG Meetings?????