Advanced Placement United States History

1
Advanced PlacementUnited StatesHistory

• Chapter Six
• Kennedy/Cohen/Bailey
• The American Pageant
• Lecture Outline

2
Topics

• Early French Colonial Efforts
• Organization of New France
• French Exploration of North America
• Roots of the Anglo-French Struggle in North
  America

3
Topics

• The Five World Wars Involving North America
• French/British Advantages and Disadvantages in
  Warfare
• Outcomes of the Anglo-French Struggle for North
  America

4
Early French Colonial Efforts

• Huguenots (Calvinists)

5

• Edict of Nantes,
• 1598
• St. Bartholomews
• Day Massacre,
• 1572

6

• Quebec
• St. Lawrence River
• Samuel de Champlain
• Huron Indians

Champlain
7

• Huron Indians
• Iroquois Confederation
• Ohio Valley

8

• Organization of New France
• Autocratic Government
• Indians - Jesuits

9
French Exploration of North America

• Antoine Cadillac Detroit, 1701
• Robert de La Salle Mississippi, 1682

10
New Orleans, 1718
1800
1744
11
French Fur Trappers

• coureurs de bois or runners of the woods
• voyageurs or travelers

12
The Five World Wars Involving North America,
1688-1783

• 1689-1697 King Williams War
• 1702-1713 Queen Annes War
• 1744-1748 King Georges War
• 1754-1763 French and Indian War
• 1776-1783 War of the American Revolution

13
French Advantages/Disadvantages

• Huron Indians
• Iroquois Confederation
• Autocratic Government
• Rapid Mobilization
• Under-Populated
• Cut Off by British Navy

14
British Advantages/Disadvantages

• Population
• Diversity - Disunity
• Poorly Organized Society
• Loose Government
• Internal Bickering
• Colonists were Self-Reliant, Resourceful,
  Self-Initiative

15
British Advantages/Disadvantages

• Colonial Economies were Self-sufficient
• Diversification of Industry
• Protected by British Navy
• Protected by Iroquois
• Incompetent English Military Leadership

16
Seven Year Waraka French and Indian War

• 1753 George Washington
• Fort Duquesne

17
Seven Year Waraka French and Indian War

• 1754 George Washington
• Fort Necessity

Reconstruction of Fort Necessity
18
Seven Year Waraka French and Indian War

• Albany Congress
• Gen. Edward Braddock
• William Pitt
• Fort Louisbourg, 1758
• General James Wolfe
• Quebec, 1759
• Montreal, 1760

19
Outcomes of French and Indian War

• New Indian Policies
• Ohio Valley
• Pontiacs War
• Proclamation
• of 1763

20
Credits

• Huguenots - http//lcweb.loc.gov/exhibits/religion
  /vc006751.jpg
• http//lcweb.loc.gov/exhibits/religion/f0102.jpg
• Louis XIV 1 - http//www.kfki.hu/arthp/html/r/rig
  aud/louis_14.html
• British Flags - http//www.anyflag.com/history/
• French Flag - http//www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/f
  r_mon.html
• http//www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/fr_mon.htmlcro
  ix
• http//www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/frmon.htmlwsl
  
• http//www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/frmon.htmlwsl
  
• Champlain- http//www.civilization.ca/vmnf/explor/
  explcd_e.html
•  http//www.canadiana.org/hbc/_popups/PAMc006643_e
  .htm
• Indians - http//www.er.uqam.ca/nobel/r14310/Sulte
  /Images/Tecumseh/BrigdenFrederickH/g.jpg
• http//www.ohiokids.org/ohc/history/h_indian/pictu
  res/iroquois.html
• Jesuit Among Indians - http//www.uwgb.edu/wisfren
  ch/library/history/marquett/preche.jpg
• La Salle - http//www.civilization.ca/vmnf/explor/
  explcd_e.html
• New Orleans Map, 1744 - http//lsm.crt.state.la.us
  /cabildo/cab3.htm
• New Orleans 1800 - http//memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/a
  mpage?collIdicufawfileNamebbc0010b/icufawbbc001
  0b.dbrecNum14
• Fur Trappers on the Missouri - http//www.glenn-co
  .k12.ca.us/gcoe/media_center/artprints/artprint17/
  furtrap.htm
• French and Indian Battle - http//www.americanhist
  ory.abc-clio.com/Reference/Index.asp?page2E2E2
  FReference2FSearch2FEntryDisplay2Easpcountrydi
  splayfalserelateddisplaytruefulltextFrenchan
  dIndianWarentryid288329categoryid13category
  typeid2
• Fort Necessity - http//images.virtualology.com/im
  ages/860.jpg