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Title: Cloud computing for medicine and education


1
Cloud computing for medicine and education
  • ???
  • Shu-Sheng Liaw

2
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  • ?????????
  • ???????
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3
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  • ??????????????,????????????????,??????????????????
    ???
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4
??????
  • ??????? (???????) ?????,??????,???????????????????
    ???????
  • ?????????????????????,???????????,??????????
  • ??????????????????IT????,?????????????????????????
    ??????

5
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  • ????????IT????????

6
Cloud computing
  • Cloud computing is the use of computing resources
    (hardware and software) that are delivered as a
    service over a network (typically the Internet).
  • The name comes from the common use of a
    cloud-shaped symbol as an abstraction for the
    complex infrastructure it contains in system
    diagrams.
  • Cloud computing entrusts remote services with a
    user's data, software and computation.

7
  • End users access cloud-based applications through
    a web browser or a light-weight desktop while the
    software and user's data are stored on servers at
    a remote location.
  • Proponents claim that cloud computing allows
    companies to avoid upfront infrastructure costs,
    and focus on projects that differentiate their
    businesses instead of infrastructure.

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  • Proponents also claim that cloud computing allows
    enterprises to get their applications up and
    running faster, with improved manageability and
    less maintenance, and enables IT to more rapidly
    adjust resources to meet unpredictable demand.

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10
???????
  • ???? (Cluster computing)
  • ???????????????/???????,???????????
  • ????? (Distributed computing)
  • ???????????????????,??????????,????????,??????????
    ???????

11
  • ???? (Grid computing)
  • ?????????????,????????????????????????????????????
    ??????????????????????????????????

12
  • ???? (Cloud computing)
  • ????????????????????????????,?????????????????????
    ???????????????

13
????????????
  • ??????????????????????????????????,????,??????????
    ???????
  • ?????????????????
  • ?????????????????????,??????????????

14
????
  • ???? (Utility computing)
  • ???????????????,?IT?????????????,???????????"?????
    ?"??"????"

15
???
  • ?????????.
  • ????????????
  • ?????????????

16
Cloud computing from Youtube
  • What is Cloud Computing
  • http//www.youtube.com/watch?vTRnhawuq7tc
  • ????????????http//www.youtube.com/watch?vfpafA4o
    rWwkhttp//www.youtube.com/watch?vfpafA4orWwk
  • Cloud computing tutorial What is cloud
    computing?
  • http//www.youtube.com/watch?vQhTnWFj5cxc
  • ??????????
  • http//www.youtube.com/watch?vZ5f2FQkLfdo
  • ??????
  • http//www.youtube.com/watch?vBIlQqy4BBrE

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?????????
  • ???????????????????????????????????
  • ???(Public Cloud)
  • ???(Private Cloud)
  • ???(Community Cloud)
  • ???(Hybrid Cloud)

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???(Public Cloud)
  • ???????????????????,???????,????????????????,?????
    ????????,???????????????????,?????????????????????
    ??,?????????,????,????????

20
???(Private Cloud)
  • ???????????????,???????????,????????????,?????????
    ???,?????????,??????????????????????,????????????
    ???????????????????,????????????????

21
  • ???(Community Cloud)
  • ??????????????????,???????????????????????????????
    ??
  • ???(Hybrid Cloud)
  • ????????????,?????,???????????????,????????,??????
    ?????????

22
???????
  • ????(??)
  • ????
  • ??????
  • ??????

23
????(??)
  • ????????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????Amazon EC2???????????????????
    ???(SaaS, Software as a Service)??????
  • ????,?????????????????????????????????

24
????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????
  • ??????????(Data Center)???,???????????????????????
    ????????

25
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???????
27
?????????
  • ??????????MSN???DNA?????????????????

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??????
  • ????? (IaaS)
  • ?????????????????
  • infrastructure stack
  • Full OS access
  • Firewalls
  • Routers
  • AWS EC2 (Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud)

29
  • ????? (PaaS)
  • ???????????????,?????????????????
  • ?????????
  • Popular services
  • Storage
  • Database
  • Google App Engine, Microsoft Azure

30
  • ????? (SaaS)
  • ??Internet???????,??????????Web???,?????????,?????
    ?????,???????????????
  • ?????????, ????(???)
  • Pay per use
  • Reliability
  • Security
  • Google Docs, Word processing, Financial Planning

31
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32
??????????
  • Web???????????????,????????,?????????????????,????
    ???????????
  • ?????????,????????
  • ???????????????,?????????????
  • ?????????????????????
  • ????????,??????????,??????????????????

33
???????
  • ??????????????????????
  • ??Google App Engine?????????????????,???????
  • ???????

34
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35
????????
  • ???????????????????????--????????????
  • ???????????-???????????
  • ???????????????????????
  • ?????????????????

36
???????????????????????--????????????
  • ???????????????
  • ??????, 54(12), 14-16, 2011
  • ?????????????,?????????????,????(???)???????????,?
    ????????????,?????????????????????????????????????
    ????????????,???????????????????????????????????

37
???????????-???????????
  • ??? (????????, 2011)
  • ??????????????????????????????????????????,???????
    ????,?????????????????,???????????,???????????????
    ?????????????????????????,????????????????????,???
    ???????????????

38
  • ??,????????????????????,????????????????????,?????
    ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ??,
  • ???????????????????????????,??????????????????????
    ??????,???????????????????????????????26?????????
    ???????????????????

39
???????????????????????
  • ??? (????????, 2011)
  • ???????????????????????,?????????????????????,????
    ???????????????????
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    ?????????????????????

40
  • ?????????,??????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????????,????
    ?????????????????????????????????,????????????????
    ???????????????
  • ????????,????????????????????????????,????????????
    ?????????????

41
?????????????????
  • ??? (????????, 2012)
  • ??????????????,????????????????,??????????????????
    ??????????????????????????????,??????????????,????
    ???????????????????

42
  • ?????????????????????????????,????????????????????
    ??????
  • ??,?????????????????????????????????????????

43
Cloud computing for medical research
  • Storage and Retrieval of Medical Images using
    Cloud Computing , 2012
  • Medical Information Integration Based Cloud
    Computing , 2011
  • Efficient Use of Cloud Computing in Medical
    Science , 2012
  • Medical Diagnostics Using Cloud Computing with
    Fuzzy Logic and Uncertainty Factors in Mobile
    Devices , 2013

44
Medical Information Integration Based Cloud
Computing
  • Network Computing and Information Security
    (NCIS), 2011 International Conference on
  • QingZang Huang
  • Current medical image processing applications
    require management of huge amounts of data and
    executive high-performance computing.
  • How to manage and analysis this large amount of
    data effectively is a major challenge.

45
  • This paper shows the initial formulation of
    medical information integration model, it is
    designed to help medical workers and medical
    departments to share data, integrate resources
    and analyses data.
  • The model using the technology of cloud computing
    to provide huge storage resources and powerful
    computing capacity. The application level of this
    system is on the basis of service.
  • Hadoop cluster is the main calculation module and
    storage unit. MapReduce as the distributed
    computing technology.

46
Efficient Use of Cloud Computing in Medical
Science
  • Avula Tejaswi, Nela Manoj Kumar, Gudapati
    Radhika, Sreenivas Velagapudi
  • American Journal of Computational Mathematics,
    2012
  • With the advent of cloud computing the doctors
    can keep their information about their critical
    diseases, critical cases and sophisticated
    problem they phased.

47
  • cloud computing has made it possible to solve
    many complex problems very fast and at a lower
    cost in less time. Almost all doctors in various
    disciplines uses cloud computing to solve their
    problems.
  • In this paper, attention is given to possible
    implementation of Cloud computing technology in
    the medical field, especially in hospitals where
    there is intensive need of computers for better
    cure for the diseases.

48
Medical Diagnostics Using Cloud Computing with
FuzzyLogic and Uncertainty Factors in Mobile
Devices
  • V. Aswin and S. Deepak
  • Lecture Notes on Software Engineering, 2013
  • The paper deals with the sample diagnosis of
    diseases which can be proven useful by tracking
    down its symptoms via the mobile and analysis by
    fuzzification of the classic symptom levels.
  • It leads to the chances of getting awareness
    about the disease control before complications.

49
  • Every individual is supposed to have unique
    symptoms that are to be stored in cloud database
    by using Daas feature.
  • Conglomeration of cloud computing in mobile
    devices and fuzzy logic with compositional rule
    of inference applied to symptoms by medical
    experts leads to the results that can be feasibly
    derived at users mobile itself.
  • All the symptom data that are to be stored are
    maintained as encrypted texts in order to provide
    security, which are executed according to the
    Encryption Standards.

50
???
  • ??????????????
  • ??????????????
  • ????????????????
  • ??????????????????

51
Cloud Computing for learning



  • Cloud computing in schools
  • http//www.youtube.com/watch?vgeOsp_A_7Ds
  • Cloud Computing in Education
  • http//www.youtube.com/watch?vq9Mu1INm6KA
  • ?????_??????????? ?????????
  • http//www.youtube.com/watch?vh51Mnybjsv8
  • ???????
  • http//www.youtube.com/watch?v3mHXCuNyevM

52
????????? (I)
  • ????
  • ??? ???, ??????216?
  • ????????????,??????(Cloud Computing)?????????????
    ??????????????????????????,?????????????,?????????
    ????????????????????
  • ??????????????(?????????),???????????????

53
????????? (I)
  • ????????????????????????????????????????????,?????
    ??????????,?????????????,?????????,???????????,???
    ?????????????????
  • ?????????????????????,?????????????????????????,??
    ????????????,????????????,????????????????

54
????????? (II)
  • ???????????
  • ??? ,?????? , 216?, 2012
  • ???????????????????????????????????????????????(Na
    tional Institute of Standard and Technology,
    NIST)???????,??????????(NIST, 2011),????????(ondem
    and self-service)??????????????(broad network
    access)????????(resource pooling)??????????(rapid
    elasticity)?????????(measured service),

55
????????? (II)
  • ????,???????????????????,???????????????,?????????
    ????????,???????????????????,?????????(Pay As You
    Go, PAYG)??????,?????????????????,???????????,????
    ?????????

56
????????? (III)
  • ???????????????
  • ??????????? ,??????????, 2011
  • ????????????????????????????,?????????,???????????
    ????,?????????????????????????????,???????????????
    ??????????????,??????????????????????
  • ???????????,???????????,?????????????????,????????
    ??????????,????????????,??????????????????????,???
    ????????

57
????????? (III)
  • ??????????????????,??????????????,????????????????
    ???,?????????????????????(PC as a Service,
    PCaaS)????,
  • ?????????(Ulteo)??,????????????(??????????????????
    ????????)?????,???????????????????????????????????
    ???????
  • ?????????????????????????????????

58
Cloud computing for education (I)
  • Cloud computing for education A new dawn?
  • Nabil Sultan , International Journal of
    Information Management , 2011, 30(2), 109-116.
  • Educational establishments continue to seek
    opportunities to rationalize the way they manage
    their resources.
  • The economic crisis that befell the world
    following the near collapse of the global
    financial system and the subsequent bailouts of
    local banks with billions of tax payers money
    will continue to affect educational
    establishments that are likely to discover that
    governments will have less money than before to
    invest in them.

59
Cloud computing for education (I)
  • Cloud computing is an emerging new computing
    paradigm for delivering computing services. This
    computing approach relies on a number of existing
    technologies, e.g., the Internet, virtualization,
    grid computing, Web services, etc.
  • The provision of this service in a pay-as-you-go
    way through (largely) the popular medium of the
    Internet gives this service a new
    distinctiveness. In this article, some aspects of
    this distinctiveness will be highlighted and some
    light will be shed on the current concerns that
    might be preventing some organizations from
    adopting it.

60
Cloud computing for education (I)
61
Cloud computing for education (II)
  • A University of Greenwich Case Study of Cloud
    Computing Education as a Service
  • Victor Chang, Gary Wills, eprints.soton.ac.uk ,
    2013
  • This paper proposes a new Supply Chain Business
    Model in the Education domain and demonstrates
    how Education as a Service (EaaS) can be
    delivered.
  • The implementation at the University of Greenwich
    (UoG) is used as a case study. Cloud computing
    business models are classified into eight of
    Business Models, this classification is essential
    to the development of EaaS.

62
Cloud computing for education (II)
  • A pair of the Hexagon Models is used to review
    Cloud projects against success criteria one
    Hexagon Model focuses on Business Model and the
    other on IT Services.
  • The UoG case study demonstrates the added value
    offered by Supply Chain software deployed by
    private cloud, where an Oracle suite and SAP
    supply chain can demonstrate supply chain
    distribution and is useful for teaching.
  • The evaluation shows that students feel more
    motivated and can understand their coursework
    better.

63
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  • ???????????????
  • ???????????????
  • ???????????????

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The End
  • ????
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