Integrated Security Solution

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Ingersoll Rand

• Integrated Security Solution

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(No Transcript)
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The Presentation

1. Introduction
2. Challenges
3. The Solution Total Integration
4. Biometric
5. Access Control / TA
6. Perimeter and Gates
7. Architectural Hardware
8. Digital Video Surveillance
9. Conclusion

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Who is Ingersoll Rand?
Security Technologies
Industrial Technologies

• Corporate Worldwide Facts
• Fortune 500 Company
• 135 year Old, Completed 100 years
• on New York Stock Exchange
• Over 100 manufacturing facilities
• Exports products to more than 150 countries
• Over US 10 billion in annual sales
• 50,000 employees worldwide

Compact Vehicle Technologies
Construction Technologies
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Industrial Technologies
Construction Technologies
Compact Vehicle Technologies
Security Technologies
Climate Control Technologies
Locks Trim
Fire Doors Door Controls
Access TA Productivity
Digital Video Surveillance
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Security Technologies
Global Networked Security Solution with time and
attendance personnel scheduling
LEVEL 4 Total Security Integration
Network Access control including Biometrics,
Perimeter and CCTV
LEVEL 3 Access Control and Surveillance
Standalone electronic access Controlled openings
LEVEL 2 Electronics
Basic Door hardware and master key System
LEVEL 1 Mechanical Access/ Egress including Fire
Doors
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Central Control Room
WAN
Mechanical Access Control
WAN
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Security Technologies
Access Control
Time Attendance, Productivity
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Biometric Devices Since 1986

• Biometric devices are electronic means of
  measuring unique characteristics or actions of a
  person, and are used to identify, or verify the
  identity of, an individual.
• Recognition Systems, Inc., a division of
  Ingersoll-Rand, is the worldwide leader in
  Biometric access control, time and attendance,
  and personal identification products.
• The company, founded in 1986, pioneered the
  commercialization of biometrics using its
  patented technologies.
• Recognition Systems brings the true security and
  convenience of biometric technology easily within
  reach of most access control applications.

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Biometrics
What are Biometrics? Automatic methods to verify
the identity of an individual using a physical
characteristic or behavioral trait
How Biometrics Fit into Security

• Things you have
• Keys, cards, badges
• Things you know
• PINs, Passwords
• Things you are
• Biometrics
• The only positive identifier

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Benefits of Biometrics

• Access is about people, not tokens
• A card based system grants access to pieces of
  plastic, not people
• Whom ever knows the password gains access
• Only a biometric can insure its the right PERSON
  gaining access
• Cards and PINs can be
• shared, lost, or stolen
• Cost Savings
• Membership applications
• Convenience
• High deterrent value
• Minimizes losses from theft and tampering

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How to compare Biometrics

• FAR False Accept Rate
• Letting the bad guys in
• All Biometrics make mistakes, some more than
  others
• FRR False Reject Rate
• NOT letting the good guys in
• This rate is for normal access control the most
  important
• At least 99 of all people are good, 1 is bad
• Hassle Factor How many problems I have
• When people cannot be verified
• When people cannot be enrolled
• If bad guys are let in
• The combined effect of the above

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Why False Reject is Key?

• A False Reject can occur with EVERY use of the
  system
• A False Accept can ONLY occur when an
  unauthorized person makes an attempt
• There are a lot more good guys!

The False Reject rate will determine if it stays
on the wall
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An Example

• A company has 100 employees.
• Each person uses the door 4 times per day
• 400 transactions per day
• or
• 2000 transactions per week

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An Example
A 1.0 False Reject Rate of would predict 20
problems per week 2000 transactions X 1.0 20
A 0.1 False Reject Rate would yield 2 problems
in the same week! 2000 transactions X 0.1 2
Remember, there are only 100 employees!
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Types of Biometrics
Face Recognition
Fingerprint Reader
Iris Recognition
Handkey Reader
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Relative Performance
Source United States General Accounting Office
Technology Assessment
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Relative Performance
Source United States General Accounting Office
Technology Assessment
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BIOMETRIC HAND KEY READER

• Features
• Provides the ultimate in system reliability .
• Door operation and monitoring.
• Stand alone or networked operation .
• Card emulation mode .
• Multiple auxiliary inputs and outputs .
• Definable time zones .

How it works

• ID is made by the size and shape of your hand
• 3-D image is acquired
• 31,000 points analyzed
• Over 90 unique measurements taken
• Lengths
• Widths
• Thickness
• Surface area
• 9 byte template is generated

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Using a HandReader

• Present MIFARE/ iClass Smartcard
• Place hand on plate
• Gently touch finger pins
• LEDs indicate when hand is in proper position
• 9 byte template is generated
• HandReader compares template to current hand
  placement
• User is verified in less than 1 second
• User is given a customized message (optional)

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Benefits

• Reliability
• 1,500,000 units installed
• Available from RSI for over three decades
• Installed, operating and serviced in over 80
  countries
• Security without hassle
• High security for large populations
• Comfort and acceptance, very easy to enroll and
  use
• Template is small, easy to store and cannot be
  turned around
• User acceptance
• 15 people per minute can move through an entrance
• People use their hands to open doors, it is a
  natural verification!
• Custom limits can be set for specific users

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FEAR FACTOR
FINGERPRINT FACTORS HANDKEY
Of top part of finger TEMPLATE Complete palm
USAGE Top part of finger used as a signature, hence can be misused by miscreants USAGE Cannot use the finger template since the image would then be blurred
SEASONS ENVIRONMENT
Sweaty / moist / dry- scaly fingers cannot be identified by the reader Summer/ Rains/ winter No such problem encountered
Oily/ soiled fingers cannot be identified by the reader Food No such problem encountered
Bruised/ bandaged fingers not identifiable WOUNDS Palm can be identified despite a cut / bandaged finger.
If details of employee who is sacked or left organization not deleted- employee can still enter. Fingerprint stored at once stays same. SACKED EMPLOYEE (Every hand and finger undergoes gradual changes) Hand key revises/ updates template each time the employee shows his hand. If sacked employee returns after a long time, his hand will not be identified
1 out 50 fingerprints are not readable hence difficult to enroll ENROLLMENT No such problem encountered
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Access Control Software Features

• Security Standards
• Meets industrial data center security standards
• Secure individual administration rights over part
  or all of the system
• Run secure individual reports by login
• Tools
• Video imaging/Integrated Badging
• Global anti-passback
• Options
• Visitor tracking software optional web
  interface available
• Digital video retrieval for event/video recall
• Customized user reports via Crystal Reports
  Writer
• Software can run as a single client or
  multi-client

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System Configuration
Elevator Reader
Elevator Reader
Workstation 1 of 50
Biometric Reader 1
Reader 4
Main Entrance
Smart Card Reader4
Reader 8
Service
Biometric Reader 6
Control Room
Attendance recording
Biometric Reader 6
Badging Station
Geoffrey File Server
Stores
Biometric Reader 1
Maintenance
Biometric Reader 1
ID Badging Station/ Workstation 48 of 50
Smart Card Reader 6
Luggage
Gymnasium
Biometric Reader 1
Workstation 49 of 50
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WAN
Workstation
Workstation
Site 1
Site 2
File Server
ID Badging Station/ Workstation 48 of 50
Other Site
Workstation
Redundant File Server
Workstation
Workstation
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Total Integrated Security Solution
CCTV
CCTV
CCTV
Control Control
Control Centre
Gate Security
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