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persuasive writing

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persuasive writing Definition writing that attempts to prove something is true or convince the reader to adopt the same viewpoint Synonyms convince, influence – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: persuasive writing


1
persuasive writing
  • Definition writing that attempts to prove
    something is true or convince the reader to
    adopt the same viewpoint
  • Synonyms convince, influence
  • Antonyms no opinion
  • Sentence
  • Etymology
  • 15th century

2
authors argument
  • Definition the point of view or
  • position the author presents
  • Synonyms perspective
  • Antonyms compromise
  • Sentence
  • Etymology 14th century
  • Middle Englsh, from
  • Anglo-French, from Latin

3
anecdote
  • Definition a short account of an
    entertaining or interesting incident
  • Synonyms happening
  • Antonyms novel
  • Sentence
  • Etymology 1686
  • French, from Greek

4
cause and effect
  • Definition the process by which one event
    brings about another.
  • Synonyms reason and result
  • Antonyms compare and contrast
  • Sentence
  • Etymology cause-13th
  • effect-14th Century,
  • Middle English, from
  • Anglo-French, from Latin

5
contrast
  • Definition the differences between two
    things
  • Synonyms unalike, vary
  • Antonyms similar
  • Sentence
  • Etymology 1646
  • French

6
compare
  • Definition the similarities between
    two things
  • Synonyms analyze, examine
  • Antonyms ignore
  • Sentence
  • Etymology 14th Century,
  • Middle English, from
  • Anglo-French, from Latin

7
connotation
  • Definition emotional feelings
  • that surround a word
  • Synonyms emotions
  • Antonyms dictionary definition
  • Sentence The connotation of a red rose is love.
  • Etymology - 1532

8
denotation
  • Definition the strict, literal
  • meaning of a word
  • Synonyms dictionary definition
  • Antonyms emotional definition
  • Sentence The denotation
  • of red rose is a flower
  • with thorns.
  • Etymology - 1532

9
drawing conclusions
  • Definition taking bits of information and
    coming up with something else
  • Synonyms figure out, reason
  • Antonyms guess
  • Sentence
  • Etymology 14th
  • Century, Middle English, from
  • Anglo-French, from Latin

10
editorial
  • Definition an essay or article
  • that give an opinion about
  • a timely or important topic
  • Synonyms persuasive essay, opinion
  • Antonyms novel
  • Sentence
  • Etymology - 1744

11
essay
  • Definition a short work of nonfiction that
    deals with single subject
  • Synonyms short composition
  • Antonyms novel
  • Sentence
  • Etymology 14th
  • Century, from Middle
  • French, from Latin

12
expertise or expert source
  • Definition a person or document with special
    knowledge or skills
  • Synonyms experience
  • Antonymsinexperience
  • Sentence
  • Etymology 1868
  • French, from Middle
  • French

13
exaggeration
  • Definition the obvious stretching of the
    truth
  • Synonyms tall tale, hyperbole
  • Antonyms truth,
  • fact
  • Sentence
  • Etymology 1613
  • Latin

14
idioms
  • Definition a common phrase made up of words
    that cant be understood by their literal, or
    ordinary, meanings.
  • Synonyms common phrases
  • Antonyms alliteration
  • Example Its raining
  • cats and dogs.
  • Etymology 1588,
  • Middle French and Late Latin

15
fact
  • Definition a statement that
  • can be proved, true
  • Synonyms reality
  • Antonyms
  • fantasy
  • Sentence
  • Etymology - Latin

16
opinion
  • Definition a statement that
  • reflects a writers belief
  • Synonyms viewpoint
  • Antonyms fact
  • Sentence
  • Etymology Middle
  • English from Latin

17
loaded words
  • Definition words that produce strong
    emotional feelings
  • Synonyms powerful words
  • Antonyms neutral
  • Etymology
  • 16th Century, Middle
  • French, Old Italian

Animal or Beast
18
nonfiction
  • Definition literature that is not fictional
    or imaginary. It is real.
  • Synonyms news, facts
  • Antonyms fairy tale
  • Sentence a
  • Etymology - 1903

19
opposing viewpoint
  • Definition objections or the other side of
    the argument
  • Synonyms counter argument
  • disagree
  • Antonyms agree
  • Sentence
  • Etymology - 1855

20
perspective
  • Definition how one views something
  • Synonyms point of view
  • Antonyms no opinion
  • Sentence
  • Etymology
  • 16th Century, Middle
  • French, Old Italian

21
problem and solution
  • Definition author describes a problem and
    then offers one or more possible solutions
  • Synonyms dilemma,
  • solve
  • Antonyms
  • viewpoint and
  • evidence

22
propaganda techniques
  • Definition methods not based in fact that
    are used to make arguments more persuasive
  • Synonyms stretch the truth
  • Antonyms honesty
  • Sentence Most advertising
  • uses propaganda techniques.
  • Etymology 1718, New Latin

23
question the author
  • Definition asking questions as you read about
    why an author made certain decisions
  • Synonyms questions
  • Antonyms
  • not engaged

24
reading critically
  • Definition understanding and evaluating the
    point the author is trying to make, consider the
    facts and details, read between the lines, think
    about what is missing
  • Synonyms analyze
  • Antonyms
  • skimming

25
Supporting evidence
  • Definition facts, figures, statistics and
    examples used to support a view point
  • Synonyms
  • proof, facts
  • Antonyms
  • opinions, beliefs

26
synthesize
  • Definition reflecting on individual parts or
    elements of a text and deciding how they affect
    the subject as a whole
  • Synonyms combine
  • combine
  • Antonyms separate
  • Sentence
  • Etymology - Greek

27
Imagery
  • Definition language that appeals to the five
    senses touch, taste, smell, hearing and sight
  • Synonyms highly descriptive
  • Antonyms exaggeration
  • Sentence
  • Etymology Old French 14 century

28
simile
  • Definition a comparison using like or as
  • Synonyms similarities
  • Antonyms metaphor
  • Sentence She is as pretty
  • as a rose.
  • Etymology Middle English, from Latin

29
metaphor
  • Definition a direct comparison
  • not using like or as
  • Synonym unusual comparison
  • Antonyms simile
  • Sentence She is a gem.
  • Etymology Middle English
  • from French or Latin

30
viewpoint
  • Definition the authors opinion on an
    issue or topic
  • Synonyms perspective, belief
  • Antonyms no opinion
  • Sentence
  • Etymology - 1855
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