BASIN ANALYSIS - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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BASIN ANALYSIS

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BASIN ANALYSIS Virginia T. McLemore New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Socorro, NM – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: BASIN ANALYSIS


1
BASIN ANALYSIS
  • Virginia T. McLemore
  • New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral
    Resources
  • New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology,
    Socorro, NM

2
Class notes
  • Choose an article, read it, and report the
    important points back to the class
  • 10 min (NO LONGER)
  • Purpose of paper
  • Methods used
  • Conclusion of paper
  • Your evaluation
  • Class schedule (April 3, 8, 17, 24, 29, May 8)
  • Field trip date

3
What is basin analysis?
4
What is basin analysis?
  • Geologic method
  • Defining and describing a sedimentary basin
  • Analyze the sediment
  • Composition
  • Primary structures
  • Internal architecture
  • Describe basin components
  • Backarc
  • Forearc
  • passive margin
  • Epicontinental
  • Extensional

5
Controls of basins
  • Sediment supply (uplift of source area)
  • Subsidence (thrusting, flexing of the
    lithosphere)regional tectonic activity
  • Sea level (climate)
  • The rates of these processes is more important
    then their magnitude.

6
Types of Basins
7
Rift basins
http//web.mala.bc.ca/earle/geol201/basin-types.ht
m
8
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9
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10
Passive margin basins
http//web.mala.bc.ca/earle/geol201/basin-types.ht
m
11
Subduction-related basins
http//web.mala.bc.ca/earle/geol201/basin-types.ht
m
12
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13
Subduction-related basins
http//web.mala.bc.ca/earle/geol201/basin-types.ht
m
14
Subduction-related basins
http//web.mala.bc.ca/earle/geol201/basin-types.ht
m
15
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16
Subduction-related basins
http//web.mala.bc.ca/earle/geol201/basin-types.ht
m
17
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18
Intracontinental basin
19
Intracontinental basin
20
Syn-orogenic and post-orogenic
21
DEPOSITIONAL ENVIRONMENTS
22
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
clastic.html
23
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
24
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
25
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
26
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
27
Overbank deposits
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
28
Sandstone deposits
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
29
Sandstone deposits
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
30
Sandstone deposits
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
31
Sandstone deposits
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
32
(No Transcript)
33
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34
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35
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
36
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
37
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
38
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
39
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
40
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
41
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
42
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
43
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
44
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
45
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
46
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
47
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
48
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
49
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
50
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
51
Depositional environments of sandstones
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
52
Depositional environments of shales
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
53
Depositional environments of shales
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
54
Depositional environments of shales
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
55
Depositional environments of shales
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
56
Depositional environments of shales
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
57
Depositional environments of shales
http//www.eos.ubc.ca/resources/slidesets/clastic/
c.html
58
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59
(No Transcript)
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