What does a DNA model look like? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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What does a DNA model look like?

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What does a DNA model look like? DNA-Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid Scientist who discovered the model of DNA James Watson Francis Crick Rosalyn Franklin Determines an ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: What does a DNA model look like?


1
What does a DNA model look like?
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DNA-Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid
  • Scientist who discovered the model of DNA
  • James Watson
  • Francis Crick
  • Rosalyn Franklin
  • Determines an organisms traits
  • Controls the production of Proteins

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  • Made of Nucleotides
  • Phosphate group
  • Sugar (Deoxyribose)
  • Nitrogen Base
  • Adenine (A)-2 rings
  • Thymine (T)-1 ring
  • Guanine (G)-2 rings
  • Cytosine (C)-1 ring

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  • DNA is a Double Helix
  • Two strands connected by hydrogen bonds (double)
  • Two strands twist around each other (helix)
  • Adenine is complementary (opposite) to Thymine
  • Guanine is complementary to Cytosine
  • One strand- ATTGGC
  • Complementary- TAACCG

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  • DNA Replication
  • Each new DNA molecule has a new strand and an old
    strand
  • DNA molecule unzips
  • Free-floating nucleotides attach to old strand
  • Use enzymes such as DNA polymerase and DNA ligase
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