Psychological Egoism

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Psychological Egoism

• Joel Feinberg

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Joel Feinberg (1926-2004)
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• (?)??????(psychological egoism)??????????????
• (?)??????(ethical egoism)??????????,???????????,?
  ???????????????
• (?)?????????????????( ought implies
  can)???????????

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• (?)???????(personal ownership argument)
• ????????????????????
• ????(???????????)?
• ??????????????,?????
• ????

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• (?)????????(Hedonist argument)
• ?????????????,??????
• ???????????????????
• ?,?????????????

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• (?)???????(Self-deception argument)
• ?????????,??????????
• ????????,?????????
• ???????,??????????
• ????
• ???????????????????,
• ??????????????

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• (?)?????????(Hedonistic motivation theory)
• ??(1)???????????
• (2)???????????????
• ????????
• (3)???????????????
• ??????????????
• ???
• ????????????????????

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• (?)???????????
• ??????(analytical statements)????????(synthetic
  statement)????
• ??????????????????????
• ??????????????????

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• (?)????????????
• ????????????????????
• ??????????????????,????? tautology?
• ????????????????????????
• ??????,??????????
• ???????????????,????????????

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• (?)??????????
• ???????,????????(inconclusive)?
• ????????????

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???????

• (?)????????????
• ???????(the paradox of hedonism)
• ??????????,????????????????????

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• (?)????????
• ???????????(self-regarding)

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• (?)???????
• ???????????
• ????(empirical hypothesis)
• ?????????(the fallacy of the suppressed
  correlative)
• ??????????????????(stipulative definition)