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Bernard Bourdon

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Safety Recommendations Addressed to EASA BERNARD BOURDON Accident Investigation Manager ZS FIA OL H Safety Recommendations Officer EASA Establishment in 2002 ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Bernard Bourdon


1
Safety Recommendations Addressed to EASA
  • BERNARD BOURDON
  • Accident Investigation Manager
  • ZSÓFIA OLÁH
  • Safety Recommendations Officer

2
EASA
  • Establishment in 2002
  • Operating since 2003
  • Location
  • Since 3rd November 2004 Cologne

3
  • EASA Member States
  • EU 27 4

IS
FIN
SE
NO
EE
LV
DK
LT
RU
IR
UK
PL
NL
BE
DE
CZ
L
SK
MD
A
HU
FR
CH
RO
SI
CR
BA
SB
BG
MC
IT
E
P
MK
AL
EL
CY
MT
4
EASA Remit
  • Based on the Basic Regulation (EC) No 216/2008
  • Safety regulator, certification authority
    advisory body
  • Mission to set maintain the
  • highest common safety environmental
    standards
  • Method part of the EU system with the EC and in
    partnership with the NAAs

5
Rulemaking in EASA context
Agency Opinion
Annex I Essential Requirements for
Airworthiness Annex II Excluded Aircraft
Basic Regulation Regulation (EC) No 216/2008 of
20 February 2008
Regulation (EC) 2042/2003 on Continuing
Airworthiness
Agency Opinion
Regulation (EC) 1702/2003 on Airworthiness and
Environmental Certification
Annex I (Part-M) Continuing Airworthiness
Requirements
Section A Technical Requirements
Section A Application Requirements
Annex (Part 21)
Section B administrative Procedures
Section B Administrative Procedures
Annex II (Part-145) Maintenance Organisation
Approvals
Appendices EASA forms
Appendices EASA forms
Annex III (Part-66) Certifying Staff
Annex IV (Part-147) Training Organisation
Requirements
Certification Specifications
Agency CS , AMC GM
AMC Guidance Material Part M, 145,66,147
Guidance Material Part 21
AMC 20 AMC 21 CS 25 CS 34 CS 36 CS E CS P CS APU
CS 22 CS 23 CS 27 CS 29 CS VLA CS VLR
CS AWO CS ETSO CS Definitions
Parliament and Council
European Commission
EASA
6
EASA competency
7
EASA Structure
8
Certification
  • Type-certification of parts, products and
    appliances
  • Initial airworthiness
  • Continuing airworthiness
  • Tasks contracted out to NAAs

9
Rulemaking
  • Assistance to the European Commission in drafting
    new legislation
  • Elaboration and adoption of Agency soft laws
  • Co-operation in the setting of international
    standards

10
Quality and standardisation
  • Assistance to the European Commission in
    overseeing harmonized application of European
    legislation in Member States (inspections)
  • Approval of Design Organisations
  • For non-EU countries Approval of Production
    and Maintenance Organisations
  • Internal quality control
  • Training

11
Safety Analysis
  • Safety Analysis Conducts studies and provides
    reports concerning the safety of European and
    world-wide aviation
  • Annual Safety Review
  • Supporting safety policy
  • Building dependable repositories
  • Supporting an ECCAIRS repository _at_ JRC

12
ESSI Update August 08
ESSI European Strategic Safety Initiative COORDINA
TION GROUP
EASA Rulemaking Activities
Coordination with
ECAST COMMERCIAL AVIATION SAFETY TEAM
CAST
EHEST HELICOPTER SAFETY TEAM
EGAST GENERAL AVIATIONSAFETY TEAM
IHST
FAAs GASC
13
Research
  • Based on the BR
  • Develop and finance research
  • Coordinate research activities
  • Publish results
  • Two fields
  • Short term
  • Defined and financed by the Agency primarily for
    rulemaking support
  • Long term
  • Financed by EU framework or national research
    programs

14
Accident Investigation Unit
  • Two Sections
  • Accident Investigation
  • Coordination between the Agency and the AIBs
  • Collecting facts from ongoing investigations
  • Follow up of ongoing accident investigations
  • Safety Recommendations
  • Administration of SRs addressed to the Agency
  • Coordination of replies within the Agency
  • Provide statistics on progress on SRs
  • Participation in safety studies and research
    projects
  • Follow up and coordination
  • Providing input
  • Idendify safety deficiences disseminate related
    information

15
  • The owner of boats for hire shouts at the
    waterfront
  • Boat number nine, your time is up, row back!
  • His assistant warns him
  • But we only have eight boats.
  • Oh, my God! Do you have any problems, boat number
    six?

16
Accident investigationThe European database
  • Two separate systems linked by a nn relation

SafetyRecommendations Database
ECCAIRS Database (JRC central repository)
Process reply to Safety Recommendations
Notification Updates Reports
  • Safety analysis
  • Thematic search by
  • Descriptive factor
  • Explanatory factor
  • Text search / field

17
Final SRs per year
18
Final SRs addressed to EASA
19
Process of SRs
  • Allocation to a unit
  • E2 Safety Analysis Research
  • for safety studies and research projects related
    to Safety Recommendations follow-up
  • R Product Safety
  • rules and specifications for the initial and
    continuing airworthiness
  • R Flight Standard
  • rules for the flight crew licensing and air
    operations

20
Process of SRs (2)
  • Certification Directorate (C)
  • concentrates all certification tasks, consisting
    of type certification and continued airworthiness
    of products, parts and appliances as well as the
    environmental approval of products
  • C Large Aeroplanes
  • C General Aviation
  • C Rotorcraft, balloons, airships
  • C Propulsion
  • C Flight Standards
  • C Experts section

21
Process of SRs (3)
  • Approvals and Standardisation Directorate (S)
  • performs inspections, training and
    standardisation programmes to ensure uniform
    implementation of European aviation safety
    legislation in all Member States. It also deals
    with design organisations and, as appropriate,
    production organisations approval foreign
    organisations approval and coordinates the
    European Community programme SAFA (Safety
    Assessment of Foreign Aircraft) regarding the
    safety of foreign aircraft using Community
    airports
  • S Organizations
  • S SAFA coordination
  • S - Standardisation

22
Thematic distribution of final SRs in 2008
23
Process of SRs (4)
  • Providing replies
  • During the review of the Final Safety
    Recommendations, EASA classifies them in a
    systematic way, using the definitions of
    classification categories
  • Agreement Safety recommendation for which the
    safety concern is agreed by the addressee and
    subsequent action is planned or implemented
  • Partial agreement Safety recommendation
    considered relevant by the addressee but not
    applicable and for which a safety issue has been
    recognized and new orientation has been given to
    the recommended action.
  • Disagreement Safety recommendation considered
    not relevant or not applicable by the addressee
  • No longer applicable Safety recommendation has
    been superseded or has become no longer
    applicable.
  • Not Responsible Safety recommendation wrongly
    allocated or not in the scope of responsibility
    of the addressee. SR has been issued to an
    erroneous addressee.
  • More information required Safety recommendation
    for which more information is required by the
    addressee before any action initiated. Additional
    information should be sent by the originator.
  • Unknown Safety recommendation which was issued
    before any tracking implementation status and for
    which insufficient information to assign any
    other status has been received.

24
Categories of replies
25
Process of SRs (5)
  • Conclusions
  • To be determined/Unknown
  • Airworthiness Directive/Add-Modify Rule-Directive
  • Rule Change/Add-Modify Rule-Directive
  • Training Issue/Training
  • Standardisation Issue/Compliance with
    procedure-rule
  • None
  • Safety Information Notice/Information
  • Study
  • Inspection
  • Add-Modify Procedure
  • Not Responsible

26
Concluding actions
27
Contact details
Executive Directorate Safety Analysis Research
Department Investigations Communications
related to ongoing investigations investigation_at_ea
sa.europa.eu Safety Recommendations Communicatio
ns related to safety recommendations recommendatio
ns_at_easa.europa.eu
EASA Ottoplatz 1D-50679 Köln PO Box
101253D-50452 Köln, Germany Tel 49-221-89990000
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