Using Deductive Reasoning 1'7 PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Title: Using Deductive Reasoning 1'7


1
Using Deductive Reasoning1.7
  • Sarah Beers says Hi everyone

2
  • Deductive Reasoning a process of reasoning
    logically from given facts to a conclusion
  • Example Shaun Alexander will get the ball if
    the Seahawks are inside the five yard line. The
    Seahawks are first and goal on the 3. What
    conclusion can you make?

3
Properties of Equality and Real Numbers
  • Addition - if a b then a c b c
  • Subtraction if a b then a - c b c
  • Multiplication - if a b then a c b c
  • Division - if a b then a / c b / c
  • Substitution if a b then b can replace a in
    any expression
  • Distributive a(bc) ab bc

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Properties of Congruence
  • Reflexive AB AB
  • A A
  • Symmetric If AB CD then CD AB
  • If A B then B A
  • Transitive If AB CD and CD EF then AB EF
  • If A B and B C then A C

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Angles
  • Vertical two angles whose sides are opposite
    rays
  • Adjacent two coplanar angles with a common
    side, a common vertex, and no common interior
    points
  • Complementary two angles the sum of which
    measures 90 degrees
  • Supplementary - two angles the sum of which
    measures 180 degrees

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Theorems
  • Vertical Angles (1.1) Vertical angles are
    congruent
  • Congruent Supplements (1.2) if two angles are
    supplements of congruent angels then the two
    angles are congruent
  • Congruent Compliments ( 1.3) If two angles are
    compliments of congruent angels then the two
    angles are congruent

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Homework
  • P. 50 2-38e
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