Animation = Interpolations - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Animation = Interpolations

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annonce l'action... ...pr pare un gag. mouvement C2... 14. Staging [Mise en sc ne] Atmosph re, clairage, ... ' Present the idea so that it is unmistakably clear ' ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Animation = Interpolations


1
AnimationInterpolations
2
Interpolations/Régularisations
X1
X2
  • Functions de bases
  • X(u) B0(u) X0 B1(u) X1 B2(u) X2

X(u)
X0
X3
3
Splines Cubiques
  • Bi polynôme degrée 3
  • Bi(u) bi3 u3 bi2u2 bi1u1 bi0u0
  • (u3 u2 u1 1) (bi3 bi2 bi1 bi0)
  • Écriture matricielle X (u3 u2 u1 1) bij
    (X0 X1 X2 X3)t u Mspline Xj t

4
Continuité C0, C1 et C2 (1/2)
  • R2, R3
  • Xj (xj yj zj) Xj (tj xj)
  • Q1 (P0 P1 P2 P3)
  • Q2 (P1 P2 P3 P4)

5
Continuité C0, C1 et C2 (2/2)
  • B-Splines
  • C0 C1 C2
  • B0(1) 0 B0(1) 0 B0(1) 0
  • B1(1) B0(0) B1(1) B0(0) B1(1)
    B0(0)
  • B2(1) B1(0) B2(1) B1(0) B2(1)
    B1(0)
  • B3(1) B2(0) B3(1) B2(0) B3(1)
    B2(0)
  • 0 B3(0) 0 B3(0)
    0 B3(0)
  • B0(0) B1(0) B2(0) B3(0) 1

6
Bases
  • B-Splines
  • P(u) (u3 u2 u1 1) 1/6 ( ) (P0 P1 P2
    P3)t
  • C-Splines, b-Splines, Catmul-Rom, etc. etc.
  • NURBS Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline
  • X(u)/W(u), Y(u)/W(u), Z(u)/W(u)
  • ? cercle

-1 3 -3 1 3 -6 3 0 -3 0 3 0 1 4
1 0
7
Conversions
  • P (u) u Mbézier Pbézier
  • u MB-spline PB-spline
  • ? Pbézier (Mbézier -1 MB-spline) PB-spline

8
Bézier de Casteljau
  • _at_Renault, 72 et _at_Peugeot, fin 1960
  • Bi,3(u) Ci3 ui (1-u)3-i Polynômes de Berstein
  • P(0) P0P(1) P3
  • P(0) P1-P0P(1) P3-P2
  • ? Recollement C1
  • ? Construction, et reccursion.

9
Tangentes Périodicité
10
Courbe de vitesse
  • Contrôle de la vitesse
  • Ease-in, ease-out

11
Les 12 principes de lAnimation
  • 1930, Studios Disney

The Illusion of Life
12
Squash Stretch
  • Déformations
  • Pseudo physique
  • ltltmotion blurgtgt
  • Conservation du volume

13
Anticipation
  • Guide lattention,
  • annonce laction
  • prépare un gag
  • ? mouvement C2

14
Staging
  • Mise en scène
  • Atmosphère, éclairage,

 Present the idea so that it is unmistakably
clear 
15
Rigging
  • Préparation des personnages
  • Skelettes, articulations, etc. etc.

16
Follow-through et Overlapping
  • Enchaînement des actions

17
Slow in Slow out
  • Fluidité des mouvements
  • (Continuité C2 des déplacements)

18
Secondary actions
  • Donner de la richesse
  • Hiérarchie/articulations
  • En retard

19
Arcs
  • Courbes naturelles
  • Non-synchronicité des mouvements

20
Timing (1/2)
  • Masse
  • Taille

21
Timing (2/2)
  • John Lasseter, Pixar, 1987
  • 0 hit by a tremendous force.
  • 1 hit by a brick, rolling pin, frying pan.
  • 2 nervous tic, muscle spasm, an uncontrollable
    twitch.
  • 3 dodging a brick, rolling pin, frying pan.
  • 4 giving a crisp order, "Get going!" "Move it!"
  • friendly, "Over here." "Come on-hurry!"
  • sees a good looking girl, or the sports car he
    has always wanted
  • tries to get a better look at something.
  • searches for the peanut butter on the kitchen
    shelf.
  • appraises, considering thoughtfully.
  • stretches a sore muscle.

22
Exaggeration
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