SPIGELIA anthelmia Demerara Pink root' Wormgrass' Herbe aux vers' Wurmtrechende spigelia' Wormkruid' - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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SPIGELIA anthelmia Demerara Pink root' Wormgrass' Herbe aux vers' Wurmtrechende spigelia' Wormkruid'

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Title: SPIGELIA anthelmia Demerara Pink root' Wormgrass' Herbe aux vers' Wurmtrechende spigelia' Wormkruid'


1
SPIGELIA anthelmiaDemerara Pink root. Wormgrass.
Herbe aux vers. Wurmtrechende spigelia.
Wormkruid.
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  • History
  • Introduced as a remedy by Dr. Browne anno 1751.
  • It was used as one ingredient of a poisonous
    mixture known as testament poeder (succession
    powder!).
  • In the Amazons an infusion of the root poured in
    a bath was used as a tranquillizer and a
    somniferous tonic.
  • Via the Dutch Antilles (Curacao) it was brought
    to Europe as a vermifuge, hence the second name
    anthelmia.
  • The name Spigelia is a tribute to the Flemish
    anatomist and botanist Adriaan Van Der Spieghel
    (in Latin Andreas Spigelius) (1578-1625)
  • cfr. www.whonamedit.com.

6
  • BotanicaFamily Loganiaceae. (trees, shrubs,
    climbers) Order Stellatae (the starshape of
    the flowers).
  • other members of the same family Nux-vom,
    Strychnine, Ignatia, Gelsemium.

7
  • Intoxications and Provings
  • Effects of the poisonous action
  • Tachycardia and hypertension
  • Midriasis and dim vision
  • Staring expression
  • Spasmodic twitching of the eyelids
  • Narcosis
  • Provings were done by Hahnemann (14 male provers)
    and Hoyne (4 female provers).

8
  • Mental picture 1 fear of pins (needles)
  • Fear of intrusion, penetration, invasion,
    stitches, pins, needles, pointed objects, sharp
    nails, wasp bites, flee bites, mosquitos,

9
fear of pins
  • Fear of intrusion, penetration, invasion,
    stitches, pins, needles, pointed objects, sharp
    nails, wasp bites, flee bites, mosquitos,
  • Fear of thorns, high heel pumps, fish bones,
    forks, knives, umbrellas, syringes, operations,
    vaccinations, splinters, cactuses, spruce furs
    (needle trees).

10
fear of pins
  • Fear of intrusion, penetration, invasion,
    stitches, pins, needles, pointed objects, sharp
    nails, wasp bites, flee bites, mosquitos,
  • thorns, high heels, fish bones, splinters, forks,
    knives, syringes, operations, vaccinations,
    cactuses, umbrellas, spruce furs (needle
    trees),
  • but also psychiatrists, priests, hypnosis,
    doctors, gurus, gynaecologists, surgeons.

11
fear of pins
  • Fear of intrusion, penetration, invasion,
    stitches, pins, needles, pointed objects, sharp
    nails, wasp bites, flee bites, mosquitos,
    thorns, high heels, fish bones, splinters, forks,
    knives, syringes, operations, vaccinations,
    cactuses, umbrellas, spruce furs (needle
    trees),
  • but also psychiatrists, priests, hypnosis,
    doctors, gurus, gynaecologists, surgeons.
  • Fear of people posing intimate questions,
    homeopathic anamnesis, staring people,
    psycho-active drugs intruding and invading the
    mind

12
fear of pins
  • Fear of intrusion, penetration, invasion,
    stitches, pins, needles, pointed objects, sharp
    nails, wasp bites, flee bites, mosquitos,
    thorns, high heels, fish bones, splinters, forks,
    knives, syringes, operations, vaccinations,
    cactuses, umbrellas, spruce furs (needle
    trees),
  • but also psychiatrists, priests, hypnosis,
    doctors, gurus, gynaecologists, surgeons.
  • Fear of people posing intimate questions,
    homeopathic anamnesis, staring people,
    psycho-active drugs intruding and invading the
    mind
  • radiation, radioactivity, cell-phones,pollution,
    smoke, strong perfumes, tobacco, shrill noises,
    loud music

13
fear of pins
  • Fear of intrusion, penetration, invasion,
    stitches, pins, needles, pointed objects, sharp
    nails, wasp bites, flee bites, mosquitos,
    thorns, high heels, fish bones, splinters, forks,
    knives, syringes, operations, vaccinations,
    cactuses, umbrellas, spruce furs (needle
    trees),
  • but also psychiatrists, priests, hypnosis,
    doctors, gurus, gynaecologists, surgeons.
  • Fear of people posing intimate questions,
    homeopathic anamnesis, staring people,
    psycho-active drugs intruding and invading the
    mind
  • radiation, radioactivity, cell-phones, pollution,
    smoke, strong perfumes, tobacco, shrill noises,
    loud music
  • People with a sharp tongue, cynical remarks,
    bad jokes.

14
fear of pins
  • Fear of intrusion, penetration, invasion,
    stitches, pins, needles, pointed objects, sharp
    nails, wasp bites, flee bites, mosquitos,
    thorns, high heels, fish bones, splinters, forks,
    knives, syringes, operations, vaccinations,
    cactuses, umbrellas, spruce furs (needle
    trees),
  • but also psychiatrists, priests, hypnosis,
    doctors, gurus, gynaecologists, surgeons.
  • Fear of people posing intimate questions,
    homeopathic anamnesis, staring people,
    psycho-active drugs intruding and invading the
    mind
  • radiation, radioactivity, cell-phones, pollution,
    smoke, strong perfumes, tobacco, shrill noises,
    loud music
  • People with a sharp tongue, cynical remarks, bad
    jokes.
  • phallic symbols, rape stories, deep penetration,
    porno movies

15
  • Mental picture 2 sensitiveness (to pain,
    pressure, cold,)
  • anxiety from stitches ( pins!!) in and around
    heart,
  • anxiety from pain in eyes,
  • restless from pain in face,
  • restless from pain in knee,
  • shrieks from pain in feet,
  • delusion she will become insane during headache

16
sensitiveness
  • anxiety from stitches ( pins!!) in and around
    heart, anxiety from pain in eyes, restless from
    pain in face, restless from pain in knee, shrieks
    from pain in feet, delusion she will become
    insane during headache
  • lt strong pressure, lt hard pressure, but gt steady
    pressure
  • in other words lt under pressure and gt routine
    work DD Chin is opposite, gt strong pressure
    (works better in extreme conditions)

17
sensitiveness
  • anxiety from stitches ( pins!!) in and around
    heart, anxiety from pain in eyes, restless from
    pain in face, restless from pain in knee, shrieks
    from pain in feet, delusion she will become
    insane during headache
  • lt strong pressure, lt hard pressure, but gt steady
    pressure
  • in other words lt under pressure and gt routine
    work
  • ltcold air, cold bath, cold water (shower), fear
    of bath, bathing (cold) aversion to

18
  • Mental picture 3 cheerful
  • Usually cheerful and optimistic especially when
    occupied with business as usualfeels fine doing
    his/her routine jobcfr. Occupation amel

19
cheerful
  • Usually cheerful and optimistic especially when
    occupied with business as usualfeels fine doing
    his/her routine jobcfr. Occupation amel
  • Cheerful with pains (!!), high-spirited, happy,
    mirthstays optimistic, is flexible,
    contented,but ltin the evening loathing life,
    suicidal, weary of life, aversion to mental work

20
cheerful
  • Usually cheerful and optimistic, especially when
    occupied with business as usual, feels fine doing
    his/her routine job, cfr. Occupation amel
  • Cheerful with pains (!!), high-spirited, happy,
    mirth, stays optimistic, is flexible,
    contented,but ltin the evening loathing life,
    suicidal, weary of life, aversion to mental work
  • Disturbed by anger, sadness from anger,
    pacifists, ailments from quarrels, dreams
    peaceful

21
  • Mental picture 4 worries (dukkha!)
  • Responsible serious people
  • Thoughts profound about his future, absorbed
    about the future, anxiety about the
    futureanxiety about his familycares, full of,
    relatives aboutdesires, full of.

22
Generalities
  • Neuralgic pains, radiating in all directions,
    lancinations, shooting, stitching, burning as
    from hot needles, tearing in extremities
  • lt left sided complaints
  • lt daytime pains come and go with the sun

23
Generalities
  • lt cold in general
  • lt cold, damp, rainy, stormy, changeable weather
  • lt cold water (except headache gt cold
    applications)
  • Painful or suffering parts feel cold

24
Generalities
  • lt smoke, smoky rooms, tobacco smoking, inhaling
    fumes, parfums
  • lt motion jarring, riding, coition, turning
    eyes, inspiration, masticating, swallowing
  • lt stooping

25
Generalities
  • lt (slight) touch (sends a shudder through the
    whole body)
  • lt noises, radio, loud music
  • lt light, sunlight, PC, TV

26
Generalities
  • gt resting, after sunset, keeping still, lying
    (on right side and head high on a pillow)
  • gt dry stable weather, dry warm (not hot!) weather

27
Pain Face and Headache
  • Clinical
  • (Trigeminal neuralgia Ciliary neuralgia
    Migraine Herpes zoster)
  • Type of pain
  • stitching and pulsating, neuralgic,
    lancinations, cutting.
  • comes and goes suddenly (cfr. pain face)
  • lt daytime, comes and goes with the sun (cfr.
    generals).

28
Pain Face and Headache
  • Localisation
  • occipital extending to eyes(3), face left(3),
    cheekbone, forehead above left eye(3)
  • supra-orbital neuralgia, prosopalgia involving
    eye, cheek, zygoma, teeth, temple
  • Involvement of the eyes (left)
  • pain eyes during headache(2)
  • eyes red during migraine(2),
  • lachrimation during headache(1)
  • headache closing eyes amel(2)
  • pain stitching left eye extending inward(3)
    backward(3)
  • pain forehead above left eye(3)

29
Pain Face and Headache
  • Modalities
  • lt morning, daytime from sunrise till sunset.
  • lt motion moving face, opening mouth, motion,
    walking, rising from sitting, moving eyes,
    stooping, coition, false step,
  • lt pressure pain forehead straining at stool,
    headache on looking downward, lying with head
    low, raising head amel, in stormy weather
    (atmospheric pressure), pain forehead on
    stooping, pain sides during stool,
  • lt touch pain face touch agg, headache touch agg
  • lt cold pain forehead in cold wet weather, from
    getting feet wet, eyes above in cold wet
    weather, stitching headache amel washing face
    but agg after!,
  • lt jarring headache forehead from jar, eyes
    above after coughing, sides jarring,
  • lt after drinking tea pain face after drinking
    tea, generalities tea agg

30
Pain Face and Headache
  • Sensations
  • Looseness of the brain on stepping(3), on turning
    head(3), on walking(3)
  • Constriction as of a band around head
  • Enlarged sensation of head
  • Empty, hollow sensation in forehead
  • Concomittants
  • worms, cardiac symptoms, eye symptoms
  • DD
  • Bryonia, Lac.f, Prunus, Iris.

31
Pain Eyes
  • Clinical ciliary neuralgia glaucoma
    iridocyclitis rheumatic pain
  • Type of pain
  • pain is stitching, pressing, severe, aching
  • pain stitching, needle thrust into eyeball as if
    pain stitching extending inward (3) or backward
    (3) pain eye extending into the head
  • pressing pain on turning eyes (3)
  • stitching pain radiating from the eyes (3)
  • pain eye, around eyes (3)

32
Pain Eyes
  • Localisation
  • supraorbital pain, mostly on the left side
  • pain eye, around eyes (3)
  • pain stitching radiating from the eye (3)
  • pain eye extending to frontal sinus (3)

33
Pain Eyes
  • Localisation
  • supraorbital pain, mostly on the left side, pain
    eye, around eyes (3)
  • pain stitching radiating from the eye (3) , pain
    eye extending to frontal sinus (3)
  • Sensations
  • sensation of enlargement (3)
  • sensation of stitching or a needle
  • hair sensation on eyelashes
  • pain as from a foreign body
  • sensation of stiffness of eyeballs and eyelids
  • hardness sensation as of in upper lids

34
Pain Eyes
  • Modalities It is important to notice that there
    is no agg from light!
  • lt morning (3)
  • lt motion pain eye turning eye sideways (3)
    movement of eyeballs difficult (2) stiffness
    of upper eyelids (2), difficult to open them
    vertigo from motion of eyes
  • lt cold pain from cold air (2) pain eye in wet
    weather (2) pain eye warmth amel (2)
  • lt touch eyes sensitive to touch (2) pain eye
    from touch
  • lt using eyes pain eye using eyes (2) ltthinking
    of the pain (2)

35
Pain Eyes
  • Modalities lt morning (3) lt motion lt cold lt
    touch lt using eyes
  • Concomitants
  • lachrimation on side affected
  • accommodation defective, difficult to settle
    focus, impossible to make correct glasses
  • worms
  • headache
  • heart problems

36
Pain in the chest, pain in the heart
  • Clinical pictures
  • angina pectoris pericarditis rheumatic heart
    conditions
  • intercostal pain herpes zoster
  • Type of pain
  • stitching, pressing, neuralgic
  • Localisation
  • region of heart, pain radiates to left shoulder,
    to left arm and to throat

37
Pain in the chest, pain in the heart
  • Modalities
  • lt lying on the left side anxiety heart (2)
    oppression heart (3) pain in heart (3)
    stitching pain in the chest (3)
  • gt lying on right side (with head high) pain
    chest (3) dropsy chest (2) stitching pain
    chest (3) stitching pain heart (3)
  • lt (slightest) motion pain stitching chest (3)
    pain stitching heart (3) palpitations (2)
  • lt respiration or ltinspiring deep (3) oppression
    chest inspiration (3) stitching pain heart
    during respiration (2) palpitation

38
Pain in the chest, pain in the heart
  • Modalities
  • lt raising the arms anxiety in chest with
    tearing pain palpitation heart (2)
  • lt stooping or sitting (bend forward)
    palpitations stooping (2) idem bended
    forward (3) palpitations sitting (bend
    forward) (3)
  • gt after warm drinks is a keynote !! Cfr.
    angina pectoris hot water amel palpitations
    drinking hot amel
  • lt in wet weather

39
Pain in the chest, pain in the heart
  • Concomitants
  • headache, prosopalgia, pain in eyes, worms,
    rheuma
  • constipation with weakness of the heart
  • foetor.

40
DD Spigelia
  • Bryonia
  • ltmorning on first opening eyes better pressure
    or lying on painful side
  • Wants to be let alone, irritability when touched
    or disturbed, averse to company, indisposed to
    talk
  • Feeling of insecurity, poverty, business, money,
    future
  • Pains appear gradually, if a Bry picture is clear
    the illness is severe
  • Rather right-sided stitching pains except for
    headache and sciatica which is more left-sided
  • The slightest motion causes intense pain
  • Worse by heat, warm room, during fever, from the
    sun, in the summertime
  • Dryness of mucosa, no thirst or desire warm
    drinks (stomach problem) or cold drinks (fever)

41
DD Spigelia
  • Lachesis
  • Pains come on during sleep and are worse by sleep
  • More sensitive to touch and pressure
  • Fear of choking, sense of suffocation, fear of
    death, fear to go to sleep lest he should die
  • Loquacity changing quickly from one subject to
    another
  • Wants to be fanned, wants doors and windows open,
    wants clothing loosened
  • Congestive pains, pulsations, bursting sensations
  • Haemorrhages, purpura, ecchymoses, epistaxis,
    haematemesis, haemoptoe, metrorrhagia
  • ltheated, warm drinks, alcohol, sun, summer, warm
    room, clothing, hot feet, flushes
  • ltlying down, especially on left side
  • Symptoms on the left side or from left to right

42
DD Spigelia
  • Prunus spinosa
  • stitching pain in left eye motion agg and
    extending inward like Spig
  • but here pain is gtfrom lachrimation!
  • and pain in forehead extends to occiput

43
DD Spigelia
  • Prunus spinosa
  • stitching pain in left eye motion agg and
    extending inward like Spig
  • but here pain is gtfrom lachrimation!
  • and pain in forehead extends to occiput
  • Paris quadrifolia
  • Resembles loquacity of Lach
  • Also mostly left sided symptoms
  • Swollen sensation, expanded sensation of head
  • Pain in eye drawing, string as with, to back of
    head or into brain
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