Metadata for the Cadastre Index Map based on Digital Ortophoto on 75 Municipalities in Dambovitza Co

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Metadata for the Cadastre Index Map based on
Digital Ortophoto on 75 Municipalities in
Dambovitza County

• Ionut Savoiu General Manager, BlomInfo Romania
• Digital Geographic Data Conference
• Budapest, 16-17th of April, 2004

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Responsabilities on land registration

• Interior and Public Administration Ministry -
  National Office for Cadastre Geodesy and
  Cartography
• Ministry of Justice Land Book Offices

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NOCGC

• Initiates regulations, laws and technical
  specifications
• Coordinates land reform activities
• Certifies private surveyors and surveying
  companies
• Maintains the state geodetic control point
  network
• Coordinates and controls systematic and sporadic
  cadastral registrations
• Together with the Ministry of Justice organises
  information exchange with Land Book offices

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WB Project for Cadastre and Land Registration -
Components

• Works (USD 0.1 million)
• Goods (USD 2.0 million)
• Technical services (USD 13.8 million)
• Aerial photography and orthophoto mapping
• Cadastre services based on (new) orthophoto maps
  or existing maps
• Procurement and installation of a cadastre IT
  system
• Consultant Services and Training (USD 1 million)
• Institutional strengthening (USD 0.5 million)

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WB Project for Cadastre and Land Registration -
Objectives

• Create a new cadastre system and extend the Land
  Book system
• Secure land ownership simplify land transaction
• Create a dynamic land market support land
  consolidation
• Support the development of a private sector

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Cadastral records in Romania

• Land use cadastre
• Land book system
• Land reform started in 1991
• The new Cadastre Law in 1996

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History pressure on land reforms

• 1866 - Modern Romania
• 1877,1918,1946 - Wars
• 1962 Cooperativization
• 1974 Land fund
• 1991 De-cooperativization

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Cost effective solution for some constraints

• Time
• Money
• Low standardisation in cadastre
• High accuracy of classic cadastre projects

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Source data quality
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Activities within geographic data sector
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Cadastre index map based on orthophoto in
Dambovita County

• Project area cca. 333,000 Ha

• 75 Administrative territories (out of 84 County
  total)

• First step divided in 9 Deliveries - initializing

• Second step divided in 3 Deliveries data
  backlog update

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Multi-source data availability
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Cadastre index map based on orthophoto maps -
Problems with existing records

• De jure de facto
• Source documents errors
• Geographic differences
• Accuracy
• Physical condition
• Property location

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Components of the index map
Vector
Graphic DB
Raster
Text DB
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Conversion documents
120 000 land reform titles (feb. 1991 - dec. 2003)
2 000 parcelling projects (feb. 1991 - 2003)
200 state companies certificates (1991 - 2003)
50 000 sporadic documents (1998 - 2003)
161 000 field visited prop. (2002 2003)
2002 martie
1991
1998
2003 mai
2003 decembrie
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Scanning and data inventory during conversion
SIDB
120 000 land reform titles
2 000 parcelling projects
200 state companies certificates
50 000 sporadic documents
161 000 field visited prop.
SIDB Inventory system
2002 martie
1991
1998
2003 mai
2003 decembrie
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Metadata
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Metadata definition
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Reasons to use metadata in the production system

• Estabilish one to one relationship between text
  and graphic
• Estabilish rules for information from different
  data sources mergeing
• Estabilish data quality rutines on vector quality
  control steps

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Data integration based on metadata
Data merging operation for properties with more
indexes
BDG Index Table
BDT Property Table Parcel Table
No
Index L18 Titlu Proprietate 1900
Proprietate L18 Titlu Proprietate 1900
Parcela 1
Index PADBI - 32
Proprietate PADBI - 32
Parcela 1
1
Index Formular Teren - 8876
Proprietate Formular Teren - 8876
Parcela 1
Index Formular Teren - 8877
Proprietate Formular Teren - 8877
Parcela 1
2
Index Formular Teren - 8878
Proprietate Formular Teren - 8878
Parcela 1
Index PADBI - 144
Proprietate PADBI - 144
Parcela 1
3
Parcela 2
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Data integration
First step
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Second step integration
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Achievements May 2002 - Dec 2003

• 161,049 properties identified in the field
• 120,000 land reform titles issued between 1991
  and April 2002 scanned, text data input,
  georeferenced
• 2000 parcelling projects
• 50,000 sporadic documents registered between 1998
  - April 2002 scanned and input, georeferenced
• 550,000 parcels recorded in the database
• 2500 index maps plotted
• Complete assessment of data available on the
  covered area

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Index map based on orthophoto a perfect tool for
NOCGC

• Land reform assessment
• QC tool of cadastre works (Land reform, sporadic)
• Support mass registration

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Land registration cost
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Further steps to be done

• More standardisation of the Index mapping concept
• IT system implementation
• Procedures for data updating and exchange with
  Land Book implementation
• Procedures for quality improvement of the data
  from Land Reform
• Data publication process regulation
• Data dissemination
• Procedures for mass registration

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Thank you!