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Auvtoj

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In Greek, Pronouns have a gender, a pronoun can ... hj. ou. Gen sg. o. h. oj. Nom sg. NEUT. FEM. MASC. 2. 1. 2. Endings with Nouns in Place. erga. grafaj w[raj ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Auvtoj


1
Auvtoj
2
Pronouns
  • Pronoun
  • Replaces a noun, a personal pronoun replaces a
    personal noun
  • English pronoun inflections.
  • He, Him, His / She, Her, Hers
  • You, Yall (Thou, thee, ye)
  • In Greek, Pronouns have a gender, a pronoun can
    be either masculine, feminine or neuter
  • The pronoun endings look like the noun

3
1st Person
2nd Person
evgw,
  • Nom Sg

I
su
you
mou/, evmou/
my
sou
your
Gen Sg
Dat Sg
moi, evmoi,
to me
soi
to you
Acc Sg
me, evme,
me
se
you
hmei/j
Nom Pl
we
umei/j
yall
hmw/n
our
umw/n
your
Gen Pl
hmi/n
Dat Pl
to us
umi/n
to yall
hma/j
us
uma/j
yall
Acc Pl
4
3rd M.S.
3rd F.S.
3rd M.N.
auvto,j
  • Nom Sg

auvth,
auvto,
auvtou/
auvth,j
auvtou/
Gen Sg
Dat Sg
auvtw/
auvth/
auvtw/
Acc Sg
auvto,n
auvth,n
auvto,
auvtoi,
Nom Pl
auvtai,
auvta,
auvtw/n
auvtw/n
auvtw/n
Gen Pl
auvtoi/j
Dat Pl
auvtai/j
auvtoi/j
auvtou,j
auvta,j
auvta,
Acc Pl
5
Endings
2 1 2
MASC FEM NEUT
Nom sg oj h o
Gen sg ou hj ou
Dat sg w h w
Acc sg on hn o
Nom pl oi ai a
Gen pl wn wn wn
Dat. pl oij aij oij
Acc pl ouj aj a
6
Endings with Nouns in Place
2-Mas 1 Fem 2-Neu
Nom sg logoj grafh ergon
Gen sg logou grafhj ergou
Dat sg logw grafh ergw
Acc sg logon grafhn ergon
Nom pl logoi grafai wrai erga
Gen pl logwn grafwn wrwn ergwn
Dat. pl logoij grafaij wraij ergoij
Acc pl logouj grafaj wraj erga
7
3rd Masc
3rd Fem
3rd Neuter
auvto,j
  • Nom Sg

auvth,
auvto,
auvtou/
auvth,j
auvtou/
Gen Sg
Dat Sg
auvtw/
auvth/
auvtw/
Acc Sg
auvto,n
auvth,n
auvto,
auvtoi,
Nom Pl
auvtai,
auvta,
auvtw/n
auvtw/n
auvtw/n
Gen Pl
auvtoi/j
Dat Pl
auvtai/j
auvtoi/j
auvtou,j
auvta,j
auvta,
Acc Pl
8
Note the slight Differences
  • Neuter Nominative Singular (along with
    Accusative)
  • autoj always has a smooth breathing

9
Uses of autoj
  • Personal Pronoun-by far the most common, a simple
    he, she, etc.
  • Adjectival Intensive - in this case the word
    usually modifies another word and is found
    without the article word (usually in the
    nominative)

10
Kai. ivdou. avnh.r ovno,mati VIwsh.f, avnh.r
avgaqo.j kai. di,kaioj
11
New Vocabulary
12
aivw,n
  • Age, eternity

13
aivw,nioj
  • Eternal

14
dida,skaloj
  • Teacher

15
euvqu,j
  • Immediately

16
ewj
  • Until
  • Or
  • As far as (with the Genitive)

17
maqhth,j
  • Disciple

18
me,n
  • On the one hand
  • Indeed

19
mhdei,j
  • No one

20
mhdemi,a
  • No one

21
mhde,n
  • No one

22
mo,noj
  • Alone, only

23
opwj
  • How, that, in order that

24
osoj
  • As great as, as many as

25
oun
  • Therefore, then, accordingly

26
ovfqalmo,j
  • Eye, sight

27
pa,lin
  • Again

28
pou,j
  • Foot

29
podo,j
  • Foot

30
upe,r
  • With Genitive In behalf of
  • With Accusative Above

31
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