Title: NCAR Computation and Information Systems Laboratory Facilities and Support Overview
1NCARComputation and Information Systems
Laboratory Facilities and Support Overview
- UCAR Postdoctoral and Graduate Fellows
- March 16, 2007
- Mike Page
- Consulting Services Group
- mpage_at_ucar.edu
2CISLs Mission for User Support
- SCD will provide a balanced set of services
to enable researchers to securely, easily, and
effectively utilize community resources - CISL Strategic Plan (2005-2009)
3CISL Computing Systems
At NCAR/CISL youll find world-class facilities
supporting leading-edge science through
high-performance computing. Navigation and usage
of the facility requires a basic familiarity with
a number of the functional aspects of the
facility.
- Computing systems
- Allocations
- Usage
- Batch Queues
- Batch Job Submission
- Interactive
- Charges
- Security
- Data Archival
- Models
- User Support
4CISL Computing SystemsBlueskyDecommissioned
March 1, 2007
- IBM Cluster 1600 system - number 39 on Top 500
list - 1600 Power4 processors with 1.3-GHz clock
- Four floating-point operations per cycle
- 8.32 TFLOPs peak processing
- 76 8-way nodes and 25 32-way nodes
- shared memory on each node
- AIX operating system
- IBM XL Compiler Suite TotalView debugger
- LoadLeveler Batch system
- 3 GB HOME quota
- 120 GB /ptmp quota
5CISL Computing SystemsLightning
- IBM e1350 cluster
- SuSE Linux
- 128 batch nodes plus 2 interactive nodes
- Each node is a pair of 2.2 GHz Opteron
processors - 4 GB memory/ batch node 8 GB memory/interactive
node - Myrinet switch (batch nodes only)
- PGI compiler suite, fully supported
- 2 GB HOME quota
- 20 GB /ptmp quota
- LSF batch management subsystem
6CISL Data Analysis SystemTempest
- Data analysis/post-processing system
- SGI Origin 3800
- 128 500-MHz R14000 processors
- 64 GB distributed/shared memory
- IRIX Operating System
- NQE batch subsystem (LSF in the near future)
- MIPSPro compiler suite - f77, f90, C, C cvd
- Libraries and utilities
- Matlab, IDL, Mathematica, NCL, NCO, flint
- IMSL, NAG, SCSL netCDF
7CISL Computing SystemsBluevista
- IBM eServer p575
- 624 Power5 processors with 1.9-GHz clock
- Four floating-point operations per cycle
- 4.74 TFLOPS peak processing
- not on Top 500 list
- SMT technology
- 72 8-way batch nodes
- shared memory on each node
- AIX operating system
- IBM XL Compiler Suite TotalView debugger
- LSF Batch system
- 3 GB HOME quota
- 240 GB /ptmp quota
8CISL Computing SystemsBlueice
- IBM eServer p575
- 1744 Power5 processors with 1.9-GHz clock
- Four floating-point operations per cycle
- 12.16 TFLOPS peak processing
- 55th on Top 500 list
- SMT technology
- 100 16-way batch nodes
- shared memory on each node (25 _at_ 64 Gb, 75 _at_
32Gb) - AIX operating system
- IBM XL Compiler Suite TotalView debugger
- LoadLeveler Batch system
- 5 GB HOME quota
- 250 GB /ptmp quota
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10Security
- SCD Firewall
- Enter through roy.ucar.edu
- ssh only telnet not allowed
- ssh, ssh -X , ssh -Y
- Cryptocard
- You must have one to access the supers
- Usage
- Resynchronization
- Complete information from CISL Home Page
- http//www.cisl.ucar.edu
- File Transfers
11NCAR Mass Store Subsystem(MSS)
- Data Archival System
- File server?
- Storing in excess of 3 PetaBytes of data
- Transferring more than 3 TBs of data per day
- http//www.cisl.ucar.edu/main/mss.html
- Use mss from command line or batch job scripts
- msrcp, msls, etc
- Access from application codes
- Asynchronous reads/writes
12Mass Store Usage
- Will NCAR maintain my data indefinitely?
- If you dont retain your account - 1 year
- If you retain your account - ongoing
- Using the Mass Store is expensive
- Consider offloading
- One Terabyte gt 300 DVDs at current density
- Create your own transportable media (except
extreme cases) - Use scp/sftp for data accessible from an SCD
super - Including divisional filesystems
- Use MSS ftp server
- http//www.scd.ucar.edu/docs/mss/ftp.html
13CISLs Research Data Archive (RDA) What, Where
and How Joey ComeauxNCAR/CISL/DSSjoey_at_ucar.edu
14Data topics
- What is the RDA?
- Few examples
- How to access metadata
- Where is the RDA located and how do I access it?
- Community Data Portal Another source for data
15RDA definition
- Collection of reference datasets used in
atmospheric and related sciences - Over 600 datasets currently archived
- 10-20 new datasets added annually
- The RDA is maintained by the 9 members of the
Data Support Section (DSS) of CISL
16RDA Content
- Many categories of data
- Observations
- Model Output
- Climatology Data
- Long time periods of obs and model output
- Long-term SST analyses
- Monthly summary of the day station data
- Min and max daily temps and preciptiation
- Satellite derived datasets
- Outgoing Longwave Radiation, precipitation,
- Global topography and ocean depth
- Surface elevation, vegitation,
- Station Library
- Location and elevation of observing station
17Observations
- Observations
- In situ or remotely sensed measurements
- Includes measurements taken by
- Global Surface Stations
- Global Upper Air Profiles (Raobs and Pibals)
- Global Ships
- Satellite
- Aircraft
18Atmospheric Observations
- Surface Obs.
- 1901 Continuing
- Global and Regional
- Raob Pibals
- 1920 Continuing
- Global and Regional
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20Ocean Observations
ICOADS - Synoptic observations and
statistics ds540.0 ds540.1 Observations
include SST Air Temp Specific
Humidity Winds Precipitation Sea Level
Pressure Psuedo stress Sensible Latent
Heat Evaporation
1960
1990
21Ocean Analyses
- NCEP and Hadley Center
- 1850s Continuing
- In Situ, Satellite, blended
22Model Output
- Daily Model runs
- Commonly called Operational Analysis
- Analyses and Forecasts
- Global and regional
- DSS archived from 1970 and Continuing
- Reanalysis Projects
- Use current operational model to process
observations over a long period of time - Generally better than Operational Analyses
- DSS archive covers 1948-Continuing
23Daily Operational
Reanalysis
24- Note all graphics constructed with NCL
25Climate Model Output
26Auroral Observations 1536 - 1940 ds836.0
Temperature Observations Manley, England 1659 -
1995 ds825.0
Tropical Cyclone Tracks 1851 - 2005 (Cont) ds824.1
Sunspot Data 1749 - 1993 ds834.0
Global Historical Climate Network 1700 - 2004
(Cont) Tmin,Tmax,Tmean,Precip ds564.0
27RDA Metadata and Data
- All datasets
- Described with individual web pages
- Assigned data consultant
- http//dss.ucar.edu
- Catalogued in UCAR Community Data Portal
- Access
- All data available from NCAR MSS
- Accessible with CISL computing accounts
- Many popular products on the RDA server
- Direct download
- Consultants fill requests as needed
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31Access Options
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33Access to RDA
USERS
Meta Data
DSS Server
Supers BlueIce Blue-???
Data Analysis Tempest ????
Divisional Computers ???
msrcp mss/DSS/file local_file
M S S
34Another Source for Data
- Community Data Portal
- http//cdp.ucar.edu
- Metadata for data from several NCAR divisions
- ATD, ACD, CGD, CISL
- UNIDATA, CU
35Wrap Up
- Categories of Data
- Observations, Model Output, climatology data and
much more - RDA web server dss.ucar.edu
- All data available from MSS and some from RDA
server - Most Important
- Have Questions? Please Ask them!!
- joey_at_ucar.edu
36CISL VisLab
- Advanced visualization facilities
- 3D and 4D data
- Terascale data sets
- Remote visualization services
- Applications and libraries
- Vtk, Vis5d, IDL, OpenDX, and more
- Expert visualization staff
- Production animation and imaging service
- dasg_at_ucar.edu
37Documentation
- SCD Home Page http//www.cisl.ucar.edu/
- High End Computing
- Everything you always wanted to know .
- Mass Storage System
- Data Support Section
- VisLab
- Community Data Portal
- ESMF
38Conclusion
- DSS is available to provide access to specific
datasets - CSG is your frontline contact with CISL
- Facilities such as MSS and VisLab
- Software consultation
- What else could you need?
- Contact the Consulting Services Group
- Walk in ML 39 (basement)
- Call (303) 497-1278
- E-mail consult1_at_ucar.edu
39Meet Some of UsCSG
40Meet Some of UsMSSG
41Meet Some of UsDSS
42Questions?