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NCAR Computation and Information Systems Laboratory Facilities and Support Overview

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Title: NCAR Computation and Information Systems Laboratory Facilities and Support Overview


1
NCARComputation and Information Systems
Laboratory Facilities and Support Overview
  • UCAR Postdoctoral and Graduate Fellows
  • March 16, 2007
  • Mike Page
  • Consulting Services Group
  • mpage_at_ucar.edu

2
CISLs Mission for User Support
  • SCD will provide a balanced set of services
    to enable researchers to securely, easily, and
    effectively utilize community resources
  • CISL Strategic Plan (2005-2009)

3
CISL Computing Systems
At NCAR/CISL youll find world-class facilities
supporting leading-edge science through
high-performance computing. Navigation and usage
of the facility requires a basic familiarity with
a number of the functional aspects of the
facility.
  • Computing systems
  • Allocations
  • Usage
  • Batch Queues
  • Batch Job Submission
  • Interactive
  • Charges
  • Security
  • Data Archival
  • Models
  • User Support

4
CISL Computing SystemsBlueskyDecommissioned
March 1, 2007
  • IBM Cluster 1600 system - number 39 on Top 500
    list
  • 1600 Power4 processors with 1.3-GHz clock
  • Four floating-point operations per cycle
  • 8.32 TFLOPs peak processing
  • 76 8-way nodes and 25 32-way nodes
  • shared memory on each node
  • AIX operating system
  • IBM XL Compiler Suite TotalView debugger
  • LoadLeveler Batch system
  • 3 GB HOME quota
  • 120 GB /ptmp quota

5
CISL Computing SystemsLightning
  • IBM e1350 cluster
  • SuSE Linux
  • 128 batch nodes plus 2 interactive nodes
  • Each node is a pair of 2.2 GHz Opteron
    processors
  • 4 GB memory/ batch node 8 GB memory/interactive
    node
  • Myrinet switch (batch nodes only)
  • PGI compiler suite, fully supported
  • 2 GB HOME quota
  • 20 GB /ptmp quota
  • LSF batch management subsystem

6
CISL Data Analysis SystemTempest
  • Data analysis/post-processing system
  • SGI Origin 3800
  • 128 500-MHz R14000 processors
  • 64 GB distributed/shared memory
  • IRIX Operating System
  • NQE batch subsystem (LSF in the near future)
  • MIPSPro compiler suite - f77, f90, C, C cvd
  • Libraries and utilities
  • Matlab, IDL, Mathematica, NCL, NCO, flint
  • IMSL, NAG, SCSL netCDF

7
CISL Computing SystemsBluevista
  • IBM eServer p575
  • 624 Power5 processors with 1.9-GHz clock
  • Four floating-point operations per cycle
  • 4.74 TFLOPS peak processing
  • not on Top 500 list
  • SMT technology
  • 72 8-way batch nodes
  • shared memory on each node
  • AIX operating system
  • IBM XL Compiler Suite TotalView debugger
  • LSF Batch system
  • 3 GB HOME quota
  • 240 GB /ptmp quota

8
CISL Computing SystemsBlueice
  • IBM eServer p575
  • 1744 Power5 processors with 1.9-GHz clock
  • Four floating-point operations per cycle
  • 12.16 TFLOPS peak processing
  • 55th on Top 500 list
  • SMT technology
  • 100 16-way batch nodes
  • shared memory on each node (25 _at_ 64 Gb, 75 _at_
    32Gb)
  • AIX operating system
  • IBM XL Compiler Suite TotalView debugger
  • LoadLeveler Batch system
  • 5 GB HOME quota
  • 250 GB /ptmp quota

9
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10
Security
  • SCD Firewall
  • Enter through roy.ucar.edu
  • ssh only telnet not allowed
  • ssh, ssh -X , ssh -Y
  • Cryptocard
  • You must have one to access the supers
  • Usage
  • Resynchronization
  • Complete information from CISL Home Page
  • http//www.cisl.ucar.edu
  • File Transfers

11
NCAR Mass Store Subsystem(MSS)
  • Data Archival System
  • File server?
  • Storing in excess of 3 PetaBytes of data
  • Transferring more than 3 TBs of data per day
  • http//www.cisl.ucar.edu/main/mss.html
  • Use mss from command line or batch job scripts
  • msrcp, msls, etc
  • Access from application codes
  • Asynchronous reads/writes

12
Mass Store Usage
  • Will NCAR maintain my data indefinitely?
  • If you dont retain your account - 1 year
  • If you retain your account - ongoing
  • Using the Mass Store is expensive
  • Consider offloading
  • One Terabyte gt 300 DVDs at current density
  • Create your own transportable media (except
    extreme cases)
  • Use scp/sftp for data accessible from an SCD
    super
  • Including divisional filesystems
  • Use MSS ftp server
  • http//www.scd.ucar.edu/docs/mss/ftp.html

13
CISLs Research Data Archive (RDA) What, Where
and How Joey ComeauxNCAR/CISL/DSSjoey_at_ucar.edu
14
Data topics
  • What is the RDA?
  • Few examples
  • How to access metadata
  • Where is the RDA located and how do I access it?
  • Community Data Portal Another source for data

15
RDA definition
  • Collection of reference datasets used in
    atmospheric and related sciences
  • Over 600 datasets currently archived
  • 10-20 new datasets added annually
  • The RDA is maintained by the 9 members of the
    Data Support Section (DSS) of CISL

16
RDA Content
  • Many categories of data
  • Observations
  • Model Output
  • Climatology Data
  • Long time periods of obs and model output
  • Long-term SST analyses
  • Monthly summary of the day station data
  • Min and max daily temps and preciptiation
  • Satellite derived datasets
  • Outgoing Longwave Radiation, precipitation,
  • Global topography and ocean depth
  • Surface elevation, vegitation,
  • Station Library
  • Location and elevation of observing station

17
Observations
  • Observations
  • In situ or remotely sensed measurements
  • Includes measurements taken by
  • Global Surface Stations
  • Global Upper Air Profiles (Raobs and Pibals)
  • Global Ships
  • Satellite
  • Aircraft

18
Atmospheric Observations
  • Surface Obs.
  • 1901 Continuing
  • Global and Regional
  • Raob Pibals
  • 1920 Continuing
  • Global and Regional

19
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20
Ocean Observations
ICOADS - Synoptic observations and
statistics ds540.0 ds540.1 Observations
include SST Air Temp Specific
Humidity Winds Precipitation Sea Level
Pressure Psuedo stress Sensible Latent
Heat Evaporation
1960
1990
21
Ocean Analyses
  • NCEP and Hadley Center
  • 1850s Continuing
  • In Situ, Satellite, blended

22
Model Output
  • Daily Model runs
  • Commonly called Operational Analysis
  • Analyses and Forecasts
  • Global and regional
  • DSS archived from 1970 and Continuing
  • Reanalysis Projects
  • Use current operational model to process
    observations over a long period of time
  • Generally better than Operational Analyses
  • DSS archive covers 1948-Continuing

23
Daily Operational
Reanalysis
24
  • Note all graphics constructed with NCL

25
Climate Model Output
26
Auroral Observations 1536 - 1940 ds836.0
Temperature Observations Manley, England 1659 -
1995 ds825.0
Tropical Cyclone Tracks 1851 - 2005 (Cont) ds824.1
Sunspot Data 1749 - 1993 ds834.0
Global Historical Climate Network 1700 - 2004
(Cont) Tmin,Tmax,Tmean,Precip ds564.0
27
RDA Metadata and Data
  • All datasets
  • Described with individual web pages
  • Assigned data consultant
  • http//dss.ucar.edu
  • Catalogued in UCAR Community Data Portal
  • Access
  • All data available from NCAR MSS
  • Accessible with CISL computing accounts
  • Many popular products on the RDA server
  • Direct download
  • Consultants fill requests as needed

28
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29
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30
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31
Access Options
32
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33
Access to RDA
USERS
Meta Data
DSS Server
Supers BlueIce Blue-???
Data Analysis Tempest ????
Divisional Computers ???
msrcp mss/DSS/file local_file
M S S
34
Another Source for Data
  • Community Data Portal
  • http//cdp.ucar.edu
  • Metadata for data from several NCAR divisions
  • ATD, ACD, CGD, CISL
  • UNIDATA, CU

35
Wrap Up
  • Categories of Data
  • Observations, Model Output, climatology data and
    much more
  • RDA web server dss.ucar.edu
  • All data available from MSS and some from RDA
    server
  • Most Important
  • Have Questions? Please Ask them!!
  • joey_at_ucar.edu

36
CISL VisLab
  • Advanced visualization facilities
  • 3D and 4D data
  • Terascale data sets
  • Remote visualization services
  • Applications and libraries
  • Vtk, Vis5d, IDL, OpenDX, and more
  • Expert visualization staff
  • Production animation and imaging service
  • dasg_at_ucar.edu

37
Documentation
  • SCD Home Page http//www.cisl.ucar.edu/
  • High End Computing
  • Everything you always wanted to know .
  • Mass Storage System
  • Data Support Section
  • VisLab
  • Community Data Portal
  • ESMF

38
Conclusion
  • DSS is available to provide access to specific
    datasets
  • CSG is your frontline contact with CISL
  • Facilities such as MSS and VisLab
  • Software consultation
  • What else could you need?
  • Contact the Consulting Services Group
  • Walk in ML 39 (basement)
  • Call (303) 497-1278
  • E-mail consult1_at_ucar.edu

39
Meet Some of UsCSG
40
Meet Some of UsMSSG
41
Meet Some of UsDSS
42
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