Chapter 13 Matter

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Chapter 13 Matter

• Review Game Day!

2
Fill in the blank with the correct vocabulary
term.

• During a _____________ change, the appearance of
  a substance changes, but its properties stay the
  same.

3

• Answer Physical

4

• ________________ is the amount of space that
  something takes up.

5

• Answer Volume

6

• The amount of matter that makes up an object is
  called _______________.

7

• Answer Mass

8

• During a ________________ change, one or more
  substances change into completely new substances
  with different properties.

9

• Answer Chemical

10

• The measure of the pull of gravity on an object
  is called ___________________.

11

• Answer Weight

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• _________________ is a measure of the amount of
  matter in a given space.

13

• Answer Density

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A substances melting point is the same as
its..
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• A. Chemical point
• B. Evaporation point
• C. Freezing point
• D. Boiling point

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FREEZING POINT
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• When you change from a liquid to a gas, what is
  this called

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• A. Melting
• B. Condensation
• C. Freezing
• D. Evaporation

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• Evaporation

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In which state of matter do particles move the
slowest
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• A. Liquid
• B. Gas
• C. Solid
• D. Plasma

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SOLID
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Which object has the greatest density
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• A. 10 kilograms of bricks
• B. 10 kilograms of ping pong balls
• C. 10 kilograms of feathers
• D. 10 kilograms of thumb tacks

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• BRICKS

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Which statement describes the chemical property
of an object..
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• A. Aluminum is malleable (bendable)
• B. Paper is flammable
• C. Gas is colorless
• D. Copper is a good conductor of heat

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• Paper is flammable

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• Name the four states of matter.
• (no options to choose from!)

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• Solid, Liquid, Gas and Plasma

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• In a gas, particles..

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• A. Are far apart and move fast
• B. Close together and move slowly
• C. Spaced at a medium distance and move at a
  medium speed

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• Far apart and moving fast

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• When you change from a solid to a liquid, what is
  this called..

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• A. Melting
• B. Condensation
• C. Freezing
• D. Evaporation

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• Melting

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• Particles in a solid are

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• A. Moving fast and spaced far apart
• B. Moving slowly and spaced close together
• C. Moving at medium speed and medium spaced

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• Moving slowly and spaced closely together

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What physical property of matter can you measure
with cubic centimeters..
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• A. Mass
• B. Volume
• C. Length
• D. Density

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• Volume

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• The amount of space an object takes up is its...

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• A. Volume
• B. Mass
• C. Height
• D. Density

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• Volume

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• Copper can be bent into various shapes. Which of
  the following best describes the property the
  metalworker used

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• A. Copper is ductile
• (physical property)
• B. Copper is malleable
• (chemical property)
• C. Copper is ductile
• (chemical property)
• D. Copper is malleable
• (physical property)

48

• Copper is malleable
• (physical property)

49

• When you change from a liquid to a solid, it is
  called..

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• A. Melting
• B. Condensation
• C. Freezing
• D. Evaporation

51

• Freezing

52

• Please look at the overhead and compare the
  density of the object in container A to the
  density of the object in container B

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• A. It is greater
• B. It is the same
• C. It is less

54

• It is greater

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• Look at the overhead and decide which state of
  matter is shown

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• A. Solid
• B. Liquid
• C. Gas
• D. Plasma

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• Liquid

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• Which measurement changes when an object is taken
  from the earth to the moon..

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• A. Weight
• B. Density
• C. Mass
• D. Volume

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• Weight

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• A chemical change differs from a physical change
  because in a chemical change a substance..

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• A. Changes shape
• B. Changes color
• C. Changes into another state of matter
• D. Changes into another substance

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• Changes into another substance

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• When you change from a gas to a liquid, it is
  called..

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• A. Melting
• B. Condensation
• C. Freezing
• D. Evaporation

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• Condensation

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• If I take a piece of paper and scrunch it into a
  ball, how does the mass of the crumpled piece of
  paper compare to the mass of the uncrumpled
  piece?
• (no options!)

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• The uncrumpled piece paper and the crumpled piece
  of paper would have the same mass. The mass of an
  object does not change when the shape does. You
  have not added anything or taken anything away!

69

• Your new BMW is made of steel. Over time, your
  car was exposed to the air, rain, salt from the
  roads, and the sun. Some parts of your car have
  rusted. Is this a physical change or a chemical
  change? How do you know?
• (No options!)

70

• The change in your car is a chemical change. The
  air and metal oxidized and created rust. This is
  the new substance with different properties. The
  substance is changed, so this is a type of
  chemical change.

71

• The density of water is 1 g/cm cubed. The density
  of white oak wood is 0.68 g/cm cubed. Will the
  piece of white oak float or sink?
• Explain your answer.
• (No options)

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• The piece of white oak will float on top of the
  water. The density of white oak is less than the
  density of water. So, the white oak floats on the
  water.

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• In which state of matter do particles move the
  slowest?

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• Solid
• Liquid
• Gas
• Plasma

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• Answer Solid

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• What is the formula for finding density?

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• Density mass/volume

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• How is plasma different from gas?

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• The particles in plasma are magnetic.
• The particles in plasma have a set volume.
• The particles in plasma have electric charges.
• The particles in plasma can break away from each
  other.

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• The particles have electric charges.

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• What is the formula for finding the volume of an
  object? (No options!)

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• Volume length X width X height

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• Which state of matter has both a definite shape
  and a definite volume?

84

• Solid
• Liquid
• Gas

85

• Answer Solid

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• Which state of matter has no definite shape and
  no definite volume?

87

• Solid
• Liquid
• Gas

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• Answer Gas