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ACEEEO Association of European Election Officials discussions on evoting

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Title: ACEEEO Association of European Election Officials discussions on evoting


1
ACEEEO Association of European Election
Officialsdiscussions on e-voting
Council of Europe Meeting to Review Developments
in e-voting November 24 2006.
  • Jeno Szép

2
Introduction to ACEEEO
  • Founded in 1991
  • The aim of founding ACEEEO was to provide a forum
    for the exchange of information on election and
    political processes among election officials and
    scientific experts. ACEEEO is a non-governmental
    organization, operating independently of parties
    and governments.

3
Goals fromulated in 1991
  • Fostering transparent election systems,
  • Discussing problems encountered during the
    institutionalisation of free, democratic and fair
    elections,
  • Inviting election observers to countries on a
    mutual basis so as to increase common
    professional knowledge, and
  • Sharing information among the members in order to
    aid the further development of democratic
    electoral processes.

4
  • Members are
  • Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia
    and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Georgia,
    Hungary, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia,
    Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Poland, Romania,
    Russia, Serbia, Montenegro, Slovakia, Turkey and
    the Ukraine
  • There are annual conferences since 1991

5
  • London 23-25 October 2003
  • Media and Elections E-voting
  • Two plenary sessions and a workshop on e-voting
  • Exhibition and presentations by the Suppliers of
    Election Equipment and Services

6
RECOMMENDATION ON E-VOTING, (Adopted by the
General Assembly of the ACEEEO on 25 October
2003)
  • 1. In the modernization process of governments
    utilization of new and innovative technologies
    should be encouraged. Governments commitment is
    necessary in this direction.
  • 2. It is necessary to use computer technology
    in all segments of an election system. This is
    considered as the development of e-election.
    E-voting is an important part of e-election, and
    can be carried out when all the other segments of
    the election system are already computerized.

7
  • 3. Election management bodies should develop
    detailed plans to implement any e-election
    systems. Information technology used for e-voting
    purposes should be introduced gradually, thus
    gaining the confidence of both election officials
    and voters. It is advisable to start with pilot
    projects and extend the system thereafter. The
    advised sequence of introducing e-voting
    technologies is to start at the most controlled
    environment (polling stations) and move to remote
    voting afterwards.
  • 4. When considering an e-voting system it is
    necessary to comply with the legal, operational
    and technical standards for e-voting prepared by
    the Council of Europe and planned to be adopted
    by the Committee of Ministers of the Council of
    Europe in 2004. The considered e-voting system
    need to be adequately legitimized by the
    electoral law and precise by-laws thereto at the
    national level.
  • 5. The e-election development should be completed
    within 5 to 10 years depending on the member
    countrys specific system of election and
    infrastructure.

8
  • Tirana, Albania, 8-11 September 2004
  •  
  • Voter Turnout with special regard to the first
    time voters
  • Workshop on e-voting
  • Exhibition and presentations by the Suppliers of
    Election Equipment and Services

9
  • Siófok, Hungary, 14-17 September 2005 (also a
    conference of Global Election Organization)
  • Legal remedies in the election
    processesStandards of electronic voting
  •  
  • Plenary session and workshop on e-voting
  • Exhibition and presentations by the Suppliers of
    Election Equipment and Services

10
RECOMMENDATION ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF E-VOTING
(Adopted by the Conference of Global Election
Organizations and General Assembly of the ACEEEO
in Siófok, Hungary on 17 September 2005)
  • The Conference of Global Election Organizations
    and General Assembly Meeting of the Association
    of Central and Eastern European Election
    Officials (ACEEEO), call on their Members to take
    measures where appropriate to promote the
    introduction of e-voting technologies in the
    voting process as follows

11
  • 1. Members shall establish an international
    cooperation to create common perspective and a
    common vision for the development of e-democracy
    and e-voting. This will support sharing of
    information and, in particular, enable the
    setting out of the possible directions, the
    identification of best practices and the
    provision of guidance. The result of the joint
    work should be an e-democracy route map which can
    be utilised by Member states.Advantages of this
    international co-operation greater public
    confidence in e-voting systems greater
    confidence in e-voting systems among
    politicians enhance interoperability speed up
    the introduction of e-voting minimize the cost
    of the introduction of e-voting

12
  • 2. It is advised that election authorities
    develop a national plan for the modernization of
    the election process that includes e-voting. Such
    plans can be integrated into national strategies
    on the development of e-government.
  • 3. The planned e-voting systems should respect
    the obligations and commitments of the accepted
    basic international documents on democratic
    elections, such as the Universal Declaration of
    Human Rights, the Code of Good Practice in
    Electoral Matters, adopted by the Council for
    democratic elections of the Council of Europe and
    the European Commission for Democracy through
    Law, the document of the Copenhagen Meeting of
    the Conference on the Human Dimension of the
    OSCE.
  • 4. Before introducing e-voting, according to
    national requirements, members should take the
    necessary steps to create the national
    legislative background to enable the introduction
    of e-voting technologies in the voting process.

13
  • 5. Before introducing e-voting the election
    management bodies should develop a detailed plan
    to implement any e-election systems. The plan
    should respect the followings Special
    attention has to be paid to develop public
    confidence, and the confidence of political
    parties. It is essential to define and
    communicate the vision of e-voting. Make the
    vision citizen-centered, define priority areas
    and timing. To insure the integrity of any
    e-voting technology, an adequate security system
    should be developed. Use a step-by-step
    introduction of e-voting technologies. It is
    recommended that this is done in a progressive
    manner, to develop the new system incrementally
    to meet the arising requirements. In the early
    phases of development the new system should be
    used parallel to the conventional one.
  • 6. The e-voting system used at political
    elections or referenda should comply with the
    existing internationally accepted standards for
    e-voting.
  • 7. Members should inform each other about
    challenges, difficulties and achievements in
    order to support the effective and efficient
    development of e-voting systems.

14
  • Jurmala, Republic of Latvia31 August 2
    September, 2006
  • ACEEEO 15TH ANNIVERSARY GENERAL ASSEMBLY MEETING
    AND CONFERENCE
  • Legal and Technical Aspects of National
    Referendum
  •  
  • Plenary session on e-voting
  • Exhibition and presentations by the Suppliers of
    Election Equipment and Services

15
  • Agreement between ACEEEO and the US Election
    Assistance Commission on a joint project to find
    complex solutions for
  • propagation of existing knowledge
  • acceptance of new voting technology by the
    society
  • developing public confidence
  • Project starts in 2007

16
Questions
  • Jenö Szép
  • 36 20 9448719 aceeeo_at_axelero.hu
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