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Title: Title EUROCORES Project: Coupled climatictectonic forcing of European topography revealed through th


1
Title EUROCORES Project Coupled
climatic/tectonic forcing of European topography
revealed through thermochronometry
Thermo-Europe
Maria-Laura Balestrieri, Max Zattin and Marco
Malusa (Pisa, Bologna, Milano, Italy) Cornelia
Spiegel and Joachim Kuhleman (Bremen, Tübingen,
Germany) Mike Cosca (Lausanne,
Switzerland) Charlotte Cederbom and Onno Oncken
(Potsdam, Germany) Peter van der Beek and
Matthias Bernet (Grenoble, France) Sean Willett
and Rainer Wieler (Zürich, Switzerland) Paul
Andriessen and Joaquim Juez-Larré (Amsterdam,
Netherlands) Piotr Krzywiec (Warsawa,
Poland) Luis Barbero (Cadiz, Spain) Hugh
Sinclair (Edinburgh, U.K.) Ed Sobel (Potsdam,
Germany) Ulrich Glasmacher (Mainz, Germany).
2
Thermo-Europe aims and objectives
  • acquisition of new thermochronologic data on
    denudation rates and seismic data on
    sediment-flux from selected key areas
  • development of new methods to increase the
    resolution of the thermochronologic record
  • development of quantitative interpretational
    techniques that permit us to extract information
    on relief development and transient exhumation
    rates
  • investigation of the potentially coupled effect
    of climate-induced and tectonic variability in
    exhumation rates.

3
Thermo-Europe questions
  • Can we document and quantify variations in
    erosion rates in, and/or sediment flux from,
    mountain belts through time and can we link these
    two measurements? What resolution can we achieve
    in the establishment of a record of erosion rates
    through time?
  • Can we establish the timing of these variations
    with sufficient temporal and spatial resolution
    to enable correlation between different study
    areas?
  • Can we use this information to discriminate
    climatic and tectonic forcing on the topographic
    evolution of the region?
  • Can we reveal changes in topography due to
    changing rates and processes of erosion (e.g.,
    increased relief due to valley carving)?
  • Can we document and model the tectonic response
    to changing erosion rates and topography, and can
    we establish couplings in the system?

4
Thermo-Europe techniques
  • Numerical modelling of thermochronologic
    age-elevation profiles
  • Forward and inverse modelling of dense
    thermochronologic datasets
  • Multiple thermochronometric analysis (e.g.,
    apatite fission-track, zircon and apatite
    (U-Th)/He)
  • Apatite 4He/3He thermochronometry
  • Detrital thermochronology on well-dated
    Mio-Pliocene sediments
  • Combining detrital thermochronology with
    quantifications of sediment flux
  • Numerical and analog models.

5
Thermo-Europe target areas
6
Thermo-Europe deliverables
  • Key new data and compilations of existing data
    on the history of denudation rates and relief
    development in European mountain belts
  • A suite of high profile publications that
    provide a step-change in the communities
    understanding of climate, tectonics and
    topography.
  • Development of quantitative modelling-based
    interpretive tools for thermochronologic datasets
    (age-elevation profiles, detrital data), testing
    and validation of these through shared use on
    distinct datasets in order to make available
    standardised toolkits
  • Formation of a European infrastructure and
    expertise for high-resolution low-temperature
    thermochronometry aimed at high-resolution
    analysis for the recent past (last 10 Myr).

7
Thermo-Europe collaborations (1)
8
Thermo-Europe collaborations (2)
9
Thermo-Europe milestones (technique development)
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