Liver Specialist Doctor in Kochi

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Best Liver Specialist Ernakulam
https//drharikumar.com/
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Liver Anatomy and Functions
The liver is a vital organ in the human body,
located in the upper right portion of the
abdomen. It is one of the largest organs and is
involved in numerous essential functions that
contribute to overall health. Here is an overview
of the anatomy and functions of the
liver Anatomy of the Liver Location The liver
is situated in the upper right side of the
abdomen, beneath the diaphragm. It is divided
into two main lobes the right lobe and the left
lobe.
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Structure The liver is composed of
hepatocytes, which are the primary functional
cells. It has a unique blood supply, receiving
oxygenated blood from the hepatic artery and
nutrient-rich blood from the portal vein. The
liver is also characterized by a complex network
of bile ducts that help transport bile.
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Functions of the Liver
Metabolic Functions Carbohydrate Metabolism The
liver helps regulate blood sugar levels by
storing glucose as glycogen and releasing it as
needed. Fat Metabolism It plays a crucial role
in lipid metabolism, including the synthesis of
cholesterol and triglycerides. Detoxi?cation The
liver detoxi?es harmful substances by breaking
them down and converting them into less toxic
forms. This includes drugs, alcohol, and various
metabolic byproducts. Protein Synthesis The
liver is involved in the synthesis of proteins,
including blood-clotting factors, albumin, and
enzymes necessary for various bodily functions.
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Storage The liver stores important nutrients,
such as vitamins (e.g., vitamin A, D, B12) and
minerals (e.g., iron). It also stores glycogen,
which can be converted back into glucose when the
body needs energy. Bile Production The liver
produces bile, a substance that aids in the
digestion and absorption of fats in the small
intestine. Bile is stored in the gallbladder and
released into the small intestine when needed.
Immune Function Kupffer cells, specialized
immune cells in the liver, help remove bacteria
and debris from the blood, contributing to the
body's immune defense. Blood Regulation The
liver helps regulate blood volume and pressure by
manipulating the amount of blood that enters the
systemic circulation.
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The best treatment for liver-related conditions

• Healthy Lifestyle
• Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is crucial. This
  includes a well-balanced diet, regular exercise,
  and maintaining a healthy weight.
• Limiting alcohol intake or abstaining from
  alcohol, especially if you have liver disease, is
  essential.
• Medical Management
• If you have a liver condition, it's important to
  follow your healthcare provider's
  recommendations and take prescribed medications
  as directed.
• In some cases, antiviral medications may be
  prescribed for viral hepatitis, and medications
  may be used to manage symptoms or slow the
  progression of certain liver diseases.

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Avoidance of Toxins Minimizing exposure to
toxins and chemicals is important for liver
health. This includes avoiding excessive alcohol
consumption and being cautious with medications
and over-the-counter drugs. Regular
Monitoring Regular check-ups and monitoring of
liver function through blood tests and imaging
studies may be recommended by healthcare
professionals to track the progression of liver
conditions. Treatment of Underlying
Conditions Treating underlying conditions, such
as managing diabetes or controlling high blood
pressure, can be important in maintaining liver
health. Liver Transplant In severe cases of
liver disease, a liver transplant may be
considered. This is typically reserved for
individuals with advanced liver failure where
other treatments have been ineffective.
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