Skin Pigmentation Causes and Treatments - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Skin Pigmentation Causes and Treatments

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The coloring of your skin is called pigmentation. When you are healthy, your skin color is normal. However, in cases of injuries, diseases, and skin conditions, your skin may appear lighter (hypopigmentation) or darker (hyperpigmentation) than your normal color. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Skin Pigmentation Causes and Treatments


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Skin Pigmentation Causes and Treatments
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  • The coloring of your skin is called pigmentation.
    When you are healthy, your skin color is normal.
    However, in cases of injuries, diseases, and skin
    conditions, your skin may appear lighter
    (hypopigmentation) or darker (hyperpigmentation)
    than your normal color.
  • Sometimes this skin pigmentation is permanent and
    some people dont mind it. Otherwise, you can
    always seek help from The Esthetic Clinics for
    treatment.
  • Causes, Types, and Treatments of
    Hyperpigmentation
  •  
  • Skin Pigmentation Treatment in Mumbai
  • Hyperpigmentation occurs when your body produces
    too much melanin, a pigment responsible for your
    skin color, and can affect any type of skin. Some
    causes of hyperpigmentation include
  • Burns
  • Bruises
  • Rashes

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  • Acne
  • Some medications
  • Different types of health conditions
  • Types and Symptoms of Hyperpigmentation
  •  
  • Age spots these are also referred to as liver
    spots. Symptoms include brown or tan spots that
    occur with overexposure to the sun. Often, they
    appear on the areas of your body that are mostly
    exposed to the sun like hands and face, and tend
    to affect older adults.
  • Melasma this is also referred to as chloasma
    and usually appears as a large patch of dark skin
    on the stomach, forehead, and face. Most victims
    happen to be pregnant women or those on birth
    control pills.
  • Post-inflammatory as the name suggests, this
    appears as a darkened piece of skin after a skin
    condition that causes inflammation such as eczema
    and acne. It can appear on any part of the body,
    where the inflammatory skin condition was.

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  • How to Treat Hyperpigmentation
  •  
  • In most cases, Hyperpigmentation is regarded as
    harmless and is usually just left at that. Mild
    hyperpigmentation may even disappear naturally
    over time. However, some people prefer to get rid
    of it. Some remedies that have worked before
    include
  • Topical creams these include treatments with
    ingredients such as vitamin C, Azelaic acid,
    hydroquinone, Koji acid, Arbutin, etc.
  • Cosmetic procedures For this, you will need to
    see reputable doctors such as Dr. Rinky Kapoor
    and Dr. Debraj Shome. Some surgeries that have
    worked include laser therapy, chemical peels, and
    intense pulsed light.
  • Causes and Treatments of Hypopigmentation
  •  
  • Hypopigmentation is the opposite of
    hyperpigmentation. While he latter occurs due to
    too much production of melanin, the former occurs
    due to less melanin. Some causes include

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  • Eczema
  • Burns
  • Infections
  • Chemical exposure
  • Rare genetic conditions like albinism and
    vitiligo
  • Skin treatments such as laser hair removal, laser
    skin resurfacing, chemical peels, and
    dermabrasion
  • Skin Pigmentation Treatment Cost in Mumbai
  • The treatment that a doctor would describe for
    hypopigmentation depends on what caused it. If
    your skin lightened due to injuries and healing
    scars, you most probably wont need any
    treatments. Your skin may even gradually return
    to its normal color, naturally.
  • Other conditions like eczema, psoriasis, and
    pityriasis alba also dont require any treatment,
    Your cells start making melanin and your skin
    color goes back to normal after a period of time.
  • It may also be a symptom of a condition that can
    be treated by other medication. These

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treatments may include phototherapy if your
hypopigmentation is due to laser treatments and
topical calcineurin and corticosteroids such as
tacrolimus ointment and pimecrolimus cream.
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